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notes to the financial statements - Investor Relations

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CWT Limited<br />

126<br />

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2011<br />

42 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONT’D)<br />

Profit before tax<br />

100 bp 100 bp<br />

increase decrease<br />

Group $’000 $’000<br />

2011<br />

Variable rate bank loans (1,371) 1,371<br />

2010<br />

Variable rate bank loans (63) 63<br />

Foreign exchange risk<br />

The Group operates internationally and is exposed <strong>to</strong> foreign currency risks arising from various currency exposures. Where<br />

possible, <strong>the</strong> Group seeks <strong>to</strong> minimise its foreign currency exposure in operations by matching its exposure <strong>to</strong> foreign<br />

currency receivables <strong>to</strong> its exposure <strong>to</strong> foreign currency payables. The Group may also explore using derivatives <strong>to</strong> hedge its<br />

foreign exchange risk.<br />

The Group seeks <strong>to</strong> minimise its foreign currency exposures in foreign subsidiaries, associates and jointly-controlled entities<br />

by repatriating <strong>the</strong>ir earnings, where practicable. The Group also requires <strong>the</strong> foreign subsidiaries, associates and jointlycontrolled<br />

entities <strong>to</strong> maintain <strong>the</strong>ir borrowings in <strong>the</strong> relevant foreign currencies which match <strong>the</strong>ir respective functional<br />

currencies.<br />

In respect of <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r monetary assets and liabilities held in currencies o<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>the</strong> functional currencies, <strong>the</strong> Group<br />

reviews <strong>the</strong> balances periodically <strong>to</strong> ensure <strong>the</strong> net exposure is kept at an acceptable level.<br />

The Group’s and Company’s significant exposures <strong>to</strong> foreign currencies are as follows:<br />

Group<br />

US<br />

dollar<br />

Singapore<br />

dollar Euro<br />

Chinese<br />

Yuan<br />

Thai<br />

Baht<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

2011<br />

Long-term loan receivables 1,296 – 118 – –<br />

Trade and o<strong>the</strong>r receivables 22,224 5,074 5,542 5,790 29<br />

Cash and cash equivalents 9,788 2,373 1,331 165 –<br />

Trade and o<strong>the</strong>r payables (11,853) (2,792) (1,756) (6,816) (1,009)<br />

Financial liabilities (3,477) (461) – – –<br />

17,978 4,194 5,235 (861) (980)<br />

2010<br />

Trade and o<strong>the</strong>r receivables 12,459 3,776 2,948 2,678 –<br />

Cash and cash equivalents 9,346 1,566 182 – –<br />

Trade and o<strong>the</strong>r payables (8,713) (311) (326) (2,161) (16)<br />

Financial liabilities – (23) (48) – –<br />

13,092 5,008 2,756 517 (16)

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