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notes to the financial statements - Investor Relations

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2011<br />

38 INCOME TAX EXPENSE (CONT’D)<br />

Reconciliation of effective tax rate<br />

Annual Report 2011<br />

119<br />

Group<br />

2011 2010<br />

$’000 $’000<br />

Profit before income tax 65,082 189,379<br />

Tax calculated using Singapore tax rate of 17% (2010: 17%) 11,064 32,254<br />

Effect of different tax rates in o<strong>the</strong>r countries (1,839) (60)<br />

Income not subject <strong>to</strong> tax (8,565) (30,598)<br />

Tax incentives (436) –<br />

Effect of utilisation of tax losses and wear and tear allowances not previously recognised<br />

as deferred tax assets (63) (526)<br />

Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 5,770 1,895<br />

Effect of deferred tax assets not recognised 2,882 4,128<br />

Over provision in prior years (3,204) (127)<br />

5,609 6,966<br />

Certain of <strong>the</strong> tax returns of <strong>the</strong> Group entities (including <strong>the</strong> Company) for prior years have not yet been finalised with <strong>the</strong><br />

respective tax authorities. In arriving at <strong>the</strong> current tax expense of <strong>the</strong> Group, management establishes <strong>the</strong> best estimate of<br />

<strong>the</strong> expenditure required <strong>to</strong> settle its current tax liabilities based on its actual experience of similar transactions in <strong>the</strong> past,<br />

and in some cases, advice from its legal advisors on certain transactions.<br />

In respect of <strong>the</strong> gains recognised on sale and leaseback of certain leasehold buildings, <strong>the</strong> Group continues <strong>to</strong> treat <strong>the</strong><br />

disposals of <strong>the</strong> leasehold buildings as capital transactions and accordingly, <strong>the</strong> gains on disposal of leasehold buildings<br />

including <strong>the</strong> accretion of <strong>the</strong> deferred gain over <strong>the</strong> leaseback period are <strong>the</strong>refore not subject <strong>to</strong> tax.<br />

Subsequent <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> tax affairs being finalised by <strong>the</strong> tax authorities, <strong>the</strong>re may be significant adjustments affecting <strong>the</strong> Group’s<br />

results in future periods as <strong>the</strong>re is no absolute certainty that <strong>the</strong> relevant tax authorities would accept <strong>the</strong> tax treatments of<br />

certain income and expenses submitted by <strong>the</strong> Group.<br />

39 EARNINGS PER SHARE<br />

Group<br />

2011 2010<br />

$’000 $’000<br />

The basic and diluted earnings per share are based on:<br />

Profit for <strong>the</strong> year attributable <strong>to</strong> shareholders 57,145 178,967<br />

No. of shares<br />

2011 2010<br />

’000 ’000<br />

Issued ordinary shares in issue at beginning of <strong>the</strong> year 590,305 574,305<br />

Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during <strong>the</strong> year 595,044 588,814<br />

The Company does not have any dilutive potential ordinary shares in existence for <strong>the</strong> current and previous <strong>financial</strong> years.

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