Minerva's Diary - A History of Jarvis Collegiate Institute

CHAPTER 7
Toronto's rapid expansion in the 1850's continued
throughout the next decade with the opening of Eaton's,
Simpson's and Union Station. A growing population of wealthy
citizens could afford to purchase the latest fashions such as snow
shoes and hoop skirts. Women teachers continued to clamor for
equal rights as their salaries ranged from only $220 to $400 per
year; for the same work men earned from $550 to $700 per year.
Rev. Arthur Wickson was the last minister to be
appointed rector of the Grammar School. Prior to 1863 he had
graduated from the University of Toronto and had served as
University College registrar. He may not have been as colourful
as his predecessors, but his diligence, coupled with a progressive
attitude, enabled the school to evolve without abandoning
beneficial traditions.
In January, 1864, "Old Blue" was vacated for more
favourable quarters on Dalhousie Street. There is no record of
any fond farewells to the former barn and its dubious environs.
After being boarded up, it was allowed to withstand the weather
for five more years before it was sold for $4,250 and demolished.
The money was eventually used to purchase the site at 361 Jarvis
Street.
The Dalhousie Street schoolhouse contained three
classrooms as shown in the plan below. The lot was enclosed by
Gould, Mutual and Dalhousie Streets and a north wall. *1
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From 1864 to 1870 the school was located on Dalhousie Street just north
of Gould Street.
3
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The most significant event of 1864 was the founding of
The Toronto Grammar School Mental Improvement Society,
better known as the "Lit." Although membership was restricted
to students in the two highest forms, for the first time in the
school's history an extra-curricular activity had been organized.
It was the forerunner of all the social, athletic and special interest
groups which would be established at Jarvis Collegiate. For
several years the "Lit." sponsored debates, essay readings and
recitations. After a year of inactivity, the "Lit." was revived in
1867 by a group of senior students including Fred Manley, who
later became the school's principal. It also received a new name,
"The Debating and Literary Society". Meetings took place once a
week, and were presided over by each of the masters in turn. The
essence of its success were debates and the perennial
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