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lg0f{o g+=&(@% g]=sf=k= @)^% ;jf]{Rr cbfnt, ljz]if Ohnf; dfggLo ...

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separability doctrine" in America and<br />

Foreign Arbitration df ;Demf}tfsf cGo<br />

Joj:yf / lj<strong>jf</strong>b ;dfwfgsf] Joj:yf<br />

km/s km/s Joj:yfx? x'g\, ;Demf}tfsf<br />

cGo zt{ eGbf lj<strong>jf</strong>b ;dfwfgsf] Joj:yf<br />

Independent Joj:yf xf] / ;Demf}tfsf]<br />

Ps kIfn] dWo:ysf] sf/<strong>jf</strong>xLnfO{ s'g}<br />

klg <strong>jf</strong>xfgfdf afwf lj/f]w / lg/y{s<br />

cyf{t frustrate ug{ ;Sb}g egL o;/L<br />

pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . "Consequently, the<br />

State cannot mod<strong>if</strong>y unilaterally the<br />

mechanism established for the<br />

settlement of disputes in a direct way<br />

by dictating through its authority a<br />

change in the arbitration clauses, or in<br />

an indirect way through refusing to<br />

accept the arbitral procedure as it is<br />

provided in the contract, or by putting<br />

obstacles in the way of its operation; by<br />

such actions, the State would be<br />

committing an unlawful act,<br />

Furthermore, it would be less<br />

acceptable for a State to revoke the<br />

contract in its entirity in order to claim<br />

that the arbitration clause has become<br />

inoperative and thus to evade its<br />

effects by such a device. Indeed, it is<br />

unanimously recgnized that arbitration<br />

clauses are autonomous in relation to<br />

the other provisions of the contract and<br />

that the invalidity or the termination of<br />

the contract remains without influence<br />

on them."<br />

!^= ;Demf}tfsf] lj<strong>jf</strong>b<br />

;dfwfgsf Joj:yf cGo Joj:yfaf6<br />

ljNs'n :jtGq cnu / leGg Joj:yf<br />

g] ]kfn sfg" "g klqsf @)<strong>^%</strong>, c+ +s @<br />

221<br />

cyf{t Arbitration clause is independent<br />

from the principle clause eGg] ;DaGwdf<br />

UNCITRAL cyf{t ÆUnited Nations<br />

Commissions on International Trade<br />

Law" sf] wf/f @! -@_ af6 klg b]lvG5 .<br />

Art 21 para -@_ df "An arbitration<br />

clause which forms part of a contract<br />

and which provides for arbitration under<br />

these Rules shall be treated as an<br />

agreement independent of the other<br />

terms of the contract. A decision by the<br />

arbitral tribunal that the contract is null<br />

and void shall not entail ipso jure the<br />

invalidity of the arbitration clause." eGg]<br />

Joj:yf ePsf] b]lvG5 .<br />

!&= ;Demf}tfsf] lj<strong>jf</strong>b<br />

;dfwfgsf] Joj:yf / cGo Joj:yf km/s<br />

km/s x'g cyf{t\ Ps kIfn] Ps kIfLo<br />

?kn] ;Demf}tf e+u u/] klg ;Demf}tfsf]<br />

agreement to arbitrate sf] Joj:yf c?<br />

Joj:yf eGbf km/s / Independent<br />

Joj:yf ePsf] sf/0f agreement to<br />

arbitrate sf] Joj:yf survive u5{ eGg]<br />

;DaGwdf oxfF Pp6f case law LIAMCO<br />

vs Libiya sf] dWo:ydf Single arbitrator<br />

Dr. Sobhie Mohmassani, Counsellor at<br />

Law n] u/]sf] JofVof pNn]vlgo 5 .<br />

Arbitral Dispute df LIAMCO vs libiyo sf]<br />

case nfO{ dxTjk"0f{ JofVof elgG5 .<br />

;Demf}af6 pTkGg lj<strong>jf</strong>bdf dWo:ysf]<br />

;DaGwdf of] lj<strong>jf</strong>b / of] lj<strong>jf</strong>bdf<br />

dWo:ysf] award nfO{ pursuasive<br />

authority dflgG5 .<br />

!*= Libiya t]n ;DkGg /fi6«<br />

lyof] . Libiya t]nsf] pTvgg pTkfbg<br />

sfo{df cfkm\gf] k" FhL k|ljwL / zLk

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