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2020 Cyprus Country Report

The 2020 Cyprus Country Report features in-depth articles on the economy, foreign direct investment, international trade and headquartering as well as detailed sector profiles and insights from Cyprus’ 100 most influential political, economic and business leaders shaping the future of their country and its industries.

The 2020 Cyprus Country Report features in-depth articles on the economy, foreign direct investment, international trade and headquartering as well as detailed sector profiles and insights from Cyprus’ 100 most influential political, economic and business leaders shaping the future of their country and its industries.

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<strong>2020</strong> has been<br />

a challenging<br />

year for<br />

the <strong>Cyprus</strong><br />

shipping<br />

industry<br />

due to the global pandemic<br />

causing a major impact.<br />

<strong>Cyprus</strong> shipping, whilst facing<br />

serious challenges, stands on<br />

solid ground with the recent<br />

re-approval of its Shipping<br />

Taxation System and being<br />

a proven resilient sector can<br />

emerge out of this crisis<br />

even stronger, if given the<br />

appropriate financial support<br />

from the <strong>Cyprus</strong> Government<br />

and the EU through the<br />

Recovery Plan. A joint effort<br />

of the whole industry and<br />

state is necessary, in order to<br />

maintain the leading role of<br />

<strong>Cyprus</strong> shipping internationally.<br />

Thomas Kazakos<br />

Director General<br />

<strong>Cyprus</strong> Shipping Chamber<br />

There are a number<br />

of dedicated maritime<br />

institutes that promote<br />

research, technology<br />

and innovation, and<br />

contribute to shaping<br />

international policies<br />

for greener, smarter<br />

and safer shipping.<br />

at establishing a permanent representation in<br />

Asia due to the importance of China and Japan<br />

in world trade. The move would complement its<br />

current list of offices in Hamburg, Rotterdam,<br />

London, Piraeus, New York and its permanent<br />

representation in Brussels.<br />

The SDM is also rapidly embracing the use<br />

of new technology, including the digitisation of<br />

many services and offering them online to allow<br />

for ship owners and operators to save time. In<br />

addition, the Ministry and the industry strongly<br />

support innovation programmes that contribute<br />

to new shipping-related tech solutions. The<br />

country’s start-up and innovation sector has been<br />

growing in recent years, with many companies in<br />

<strong>Cyprus</strong> launching new technologies that could<br />

be integrated in the shipping industry, such as<br />

blockchain.<br />

A number of shipping companies based in<br />

<strong>Cyprus</strong> are already implementing blockchain<br />

technology during the development stage of<br />

their products and services, as it provides many<br />

practical solutions to daily business functions.<br />

Blockchain could help cut red tape and speed<br />

up prolonged procedures, such as waiting for<br />

certificates and authorisations from port authorities,<br />

and revolutionise the shipping industry with<br />

multiple benefits to importers, exporters, transporters,<br />

ship owners and governments by expediting<br />

document flows and making transactions<br />

more efficient and secure. The technology would<br />

also optimise costs, provide a more environmental<br />

way of doing business and help shipping companies<br />

avoid prolonged stays in ports that end up<br />

costing them a fortune.<br />

Another key objective for the SDM is to keep<br />

<strong>Cyprus</strong> visible on the world stage. The shipping<br />

industry is showcased internationally at the biennial<br />

‘Maritime <strong>Cyprus</strong>’ in Limassol, which attracts<br />

hundreds of shipping executives and professionals<br />

from around the world. Growing in prestige<br />

since it was first held in 1989, the event now<br />

serves as a leading global forum that influences<br />

maritime policy, regulation and shipping trends.<br />

The resident industry’s voice is also heard abroad<br />

through <strong>Cyprus</strong>’ active participation in various<br />

shipping-related fora, such as the International<br />

Maritime Organisation (IMO), the International<br />

Labour Organisation (ILO) and the European<br />

Commission, the International Chamber of<br />

Shipping (ICS) and the European Community<br />

Shipowners’ Association (ECSA).<br />

BLUE ECONOMY<br />

<strong>Cyprus</strong> is growing as a regional education and<br />

research hub, with maritime and marine education<br />

also gaining new momentum. There are a<br />

number of dedicated maritime institutes that<br />

promote research, technology and innovation,<br />

and contribute to shaping international policies<br />

for greener, smarter and safer shipping.<br />

The most recent launch is the <strong>Cyprus</strong> Marine<br />

and Maritime Institute (CMMI), an international,<br />

scientific and business Centre of Excellence<br />

for Marine and Maritime Research, Innovation<br />

and Technological Development that will<br />

be driven by the needs of the industry. The<br />

project received €15 million from the European<br />

Commission’s Horizon <strong>2020</strong> research and innovation<br />

programme, with another €15 million<br />

from the <strong>Cyprus</strong> government. The CMMI will<br />

focus on the ‘blue economy’ and cover a broad<br />

range of subjects. The research and innovation<br />

activities of the centre will be aligned with the<br />

Smart Specialisation Strategy of <strong>Cyprus</strong> (S3Cy),<br />

as well as with European Union and global priorities<br />

in blue economy sectors. CMMI should<br />

be operating as a self-financing organisation by<br />

2024.<br />

The Maritime Institute of Eastern<br />

Mediterranean (Mar.In.E.M.) is a <strong>Cyprus</strong>based<br />

non-profit organisation founded in 2010<br />

to promote research, training and technology.<br />

<strong>Cyprus</strong> also hosts a DNV GL Maritime Academy,<br />

while Bernhard Schulte Shipmanagement has<br />

its own specialised maritime training centre in<br />

Limassol. In 2016, the University of Nicosia, an<br />

independent institution, launched the country’s<br />

first Maritime Academy, which offers training in<br />

nautical science and marine engineering in collaboration<br />

with renowned shipping companies.<br />

The Academy’s aim is to support the industry in<br />

<strong>Cyprus</strong> and globally by providing qualified officers<br />

for vessels.<br />

In 2019, the <strong>Cyprus</strong> Foundation of the Sea<br />

(CY-FOS) was initiated by the CSC. During its inaugural<br />

meeting a new board was elected consisting<br />

of leading personalities from all sectors and<br />

stakeholders of the Blue Economy from public,<br />

private, academia, civil society, research organisations<br />

and financial and other institutions. The<br />

purpose of CY-FOS is to shape the future of<br />

the country’s Blue Economy and a number of<br />

working committees have already been established<br />

to help fulfil its vision.<br />

In another landmark for the sector, classes<br />

began in 2018 at the new Faculty of Marine<br />

Sciences and Technology in Larnaca, which is<br />

part of the University of <strong>Cyprus</strong>, a prestigious<br />

Nicosia-based public institution. Instruction is<br />

in English and, according to Lloyd’s Register, the<br />

faculty is set to provide the local and global maritime<br />

industry with high-quality human capital<br />

and research capabilities. The private educational<br />

sector is also helping to build a workforce for<br />

an industry that is embracing rapid technological<br />

advances.<br />

Sector Profile<br />

<strong>Country</strong> <strong>Report</strong> CYPRUS <strong>2020</strong> 119

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