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Global IP Matrix - Issue 8

Dear Readers We are delighted to present you with issue 8 of The Global IP Matrix magazine! Once again, we have fantastic content delivered to you by industry professionals who are experts in their field. This issue explores IP & Innovation in Africa, anti-counterfeiting measures in the Caribbean, IPR Infringement in China, plus many more engaging articles around the IP ecosystem. It's been a challenging few months; however, we are grateful that our clients and contributors share our vision. Together, we are heading for better times. We cannot thank our authors enough for their time and efforts to keep you, our audience up to date with news and stories from their own perspective and expertise. Look out for our next edition, in January 2021 and until then, stay safe, healthy & happy. Elvin Hassan – Editor

Dear Readers

We are delighted to present you with issue 8 of The Global IP Matrix magazine!

Once again, we have fantastic content delivered to you by industry professionals who are experts in their field.

This issue explores IP & Innovation in Africa, anti-counterfeiting measures in the Caribbean, IPR Infringement in China, plus many more engaging articles around the IP ecosystem.

It's been a challenging few months; however, we are grateful that our clients and contributors share our vision. Together, we are heading for better times.

We cannot thank our authors enough for their time and efforts to keep you, our audience up to date with news and stories from their own perspective and expertise.

Look out for our next edition, in January 2021 and until then, stay safe, healthy & happy.

Elvin Hassan – Editor

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AFRICA AWAKENS:

Achieving agenda 2063

through innovation and

intellectual property

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Writen by Sarah Norkor Anku (Mrs), Senior Partner,

Anku.Anku at law - www.ankuatlaw.com

Africa can no longer

be ignored; the lion

awakens from its

slumber!

AGENDA 2063 is Africa’s blueprint and

master plan for transforming Africa into

the global powerhouse of the future. It is

the continent’s strategic framework that

aims to deliver on its goal for inclusive and

sustainable development and is a concrete

manifestation of the pan-African drive for

unity, self-determination, freedom, progress,

and collective prosperity pursued under Pan-

Africanism and African Renaissance. 1 It is

an agenda to achieve the Pan-African vision

of an integrated, prosperous, and peaceful

Africa, driven by its citizens, representing a

dynamic force in the international arena.

Agenda 2063 encapsulates not only Africa’s

aspirations for the future but also identifies

key Flagship Programmes, which can boost

Africa’s economic growth and development

and lead to the rapid transformation of the

continent. 2 The flagship programmes include

the establishment of the African Continental

Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) to accelerate

intra-African trade and boost Africa’s trading

position in the global market place and to use

trade more effectively as an engine of growth

and sustainable development by doubling

intra-Africa trade, strengthening Africa’s

common voice and policy space in global trade

negotiations. 3

The African Continental Free Trade

Agreement, which establishes AfCFTA, aims

to liberalise the market for goods and services

and facilitate the movement of capital and

natural persons with a view to creating a single

market in accordance with the Pan-African

vision. The second phase negotiations of the

Agreement will provide safeguard measures

to the Agreement, including negotiating

Investment, Competition, and Intellectual

Property Protocols.

It is expected that the Intellectual Property

Protocol will cover the trade aspects of

Intellectual Property rights that contribute to

regional trade and value integration. Until the

Intellectual Property Protocol is negotiated

and developed into a legally binding Regional

instrument, the various member states

will adhere to the existing laws governing

intellectual property within their territories.

Estimates from the United Nations Economic

Commission for Africa indicate that the

AfCFTA holds the potential of boosting intra-

African trade by 52.3%. Covering a population

of over 1.2 billion, with a combined GDP of

over USD$3.4 trillion, the AfCFTA has created

one of the world’s largest free trade areas.

It is further estimated that by 2050 Africa’s

population will double, rising from the 1.2

billion to 2.4 billion, with over 60 percent

(60%) of people under the age of 25, and such

a large young population presents significant

opportunities and challenges. 4 Currently,

Africa has the youngest population globally,

with more than 400 million young people aged

between the ages of 15 to 35 years. 5

Consequently, the AU has developed several

youth development policies and programmes

at continental level to ensure the continent

benefits from its demographic dividend. The

policies include the African Youth Charter,

Youth Decade Plan of Action, and the

Malabo Decision on Youth

Empowerment, all of which

are implemented through

various AU Agenda

2063 programmes. 6 The

Youth Decade Plan of

Action focuses on

five key priority

areas, including

Youth Employment

& Entrepreneurship

and Education &

Skills Development. 7

There is much emphasis on

youth entrepreneurship,

innovation, and

employment.

Some governments, including Ghana, have

encouraged innovation and creativity among

the youth in particular.

With support from some development

partners, some are creating a much needed

infrastructure and facilities to promote

innovation and facilitate the scaling – up of

start-ups. A typical example is the Ghana Tech

Lab facilities, a technology hub for digital

innovations that seek to inspire innovation,

creativity, and ideation. The tech hub has so

far trained 1212 innovators across Ghana

with 11 start-ups in incubation. Its Africa

AI Accelerator program has been designed

to promote local innovations in the field of

artificial intelligence, machine learning, and

data usage. 8 The program is structured to

support entrepreneurs with innovative high

growth AI solutions that are commercially

viable, socially driven, and creatively designed

and can also be refined and scaled through

an acceleration program. The first cohort of

the program consist of 10 AI start-ups from

Ghana, South Africa, Uganda, and Rwanda.

In recent times Africa’s innovative

achievements have received much public

attention.

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