22.12.2012 Views

3. FOOD ChEMISTRy & bIOTEChNOLOGy 3.1. Lectures

3. FOOD ChEMISTRy & bIOTEChNOLOGy 3.1. Lectures

3. FOOD ChEMISTRy & bIOTEChNOLOGy 3.1. Lectures

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Chem. Listy, 102, s265–s1311 (2008) Food Chemistry & Biotechnology<br />

of functioning in reflexion, wolfram lamp, scanning method:<br />

zig zag, λ = 550 nm.<br />

Results and Discussions<br />

Workings in the described condition there are presented<br />

the flavonoid concentrations in leaves, respectively in flowers<br />

from Melampyrum cristatum L.<br />

After the photodensitometric evaluation for the Melampyrum<br />

cristatum leaves, the sample which is more concentrated<br />

in flavonoides, the densitogram from Fig. 4 was<br />

obtained. The height of the drops in densitogram, the low<br />

flavonoide concentration.<br />

Fig. 1. Mass spectrum of methanolic unhydrolysed extract<br />

from Melampyrum cristatum l. leaves<br />

Table I<br />

Concentration of methanolic unhydrolyzed extract from Melampyrum cristatum L. leaves<br />

Compound nr. Identification Confirmation Concentration The quantity<br />

UV MS in extract [μg ml –1 ] in vegetable drug [mg g –1 ]<br />

Isoquercitrin 9 yes yes 60.838 0.30419<br />

Rutozid 10 yes yes <strong>3.</strong>715 0.01858<br />

Luteolina 16 yes yes 15<strong>3.</strong>390 0.76695<br />

Apigenina 18 yes yes 15.195 0.07598<br />

Table II<br />

Concentration of methanolic hydrolysed extract from Melampyrum cristatum L. leaves<br />

Compound nr. Identification Confirmation Concentration The quantity<br />

UV MS in extract [μg ml –1 ] in vegetable drug [mg g –1 ]<br />

Quercetol 14 yes yes <strong>3.</strong>380 0.01690<br />

Luteolina 16 yes yes 131.092 0.65546<br />

Kaempferol 17 yes yes 1.439 0.00720<br />

Apigenina 18 yes yes 11.235 0.05618<br />

Table III<br />

Concentration of methanolic unhydrolysed extract from Melampyrum cristatum L. flowers<br />

Compound nr.<br />

Identification Confirmation Concentration The quantity<br />

UV MS in extract [μg ml –1 ] in vegetable drug [mg g –1 ]<br />

Isoquercitrin 9 yes yes 46.930 0.23465<br />

Rutozid 10 yes yes 2.876 0.01438<br />

Luteolina 16 yes yes 140.680 0.70340<br />

Apigenina 18 yes yes 18.190 0.09095<br />

s740<br />

Fig. 2. Mass spectrum of methanolic hydrolysed extract from<br />

Melampyrum cristatum l. leaves<br />

Fig. <strong>3.</strong> Mass spectrum of methanolic unhydrolysed extract<br />

from Melampyrum cristatum l. flowers

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!