6 Wood Discoloration

332 Subject Index
Lentinula edodes 6, 9, 24, 31, 35, 43, 56, 69,
74, 104–5, 135, 238–42, 246, 249
Lentinus lepideus 35, 66, 74, 135, 201, 205,
208
Leucogyrophana species 41, 201, 223,
225–7, 228, 253–4
Lichens 85
Light 24, 26, 74–5, 199, 241
Lignin 54, 88–9, 91, 99–107, 113–4, 138,
145, 183, 219, 237, 246
Lignin carbohydrate complex 91–2, 94, 99,
237, 249
Lignin degradation 72, 89, 91–2, 99–107,
136, 138
Lignin peroxidase 57, 72, 89, 102–6, 249
“Lower fungi” 48–9
Low-molecular agents 72, 98, 104–6, 137–8,
249
MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry 46–7, 233
Manganese deposits 57, 140–1, 246
Manganese peroxidase 57, 72, 89, 104, 106,
140, 246, 249
Mannan 89, 94
Mating of mycelia 26–30
Melanin 125
Meripilus giganteus 23, 135, 184, 197, 200
Meruliporia incrassata 13, 33, 41, 138, 223,
226–7, 228–9, 232
Microbial volatile organic compounds
(MVOCs) 124, 233
Microsatellites 44–5
Microscopic methods for fungi 183
Microwaves against fungi 235
Minerals in wood 56–7, 83, 97–8
Molding 58, 121–5, 210
Molds 16, 54, 58–9, 67, 120–1, 132, 200, 232
Molds as pathogens 123–4
Molecular genetics of enzymes 104–5, 249
Molecular techniques for fungi 33–47, 183,
190, 210, 227
“Moon wood” 148
Mushroom production on wood 237,
239–42
Mycelium 3, 6, 9–11, 32, 55, 189, 215, 223
Mycoallergies 123–4
“Myco-fodder” 246
Mycoplasmas 112, 164, 173
Mycorrhiza 36, 38–9, 41, 82–5, 189
Mycoses 124
Mycotoxicoses 123
“Myco-wood” 206, 237–9
Naming of enzymes 88
Naming of fungi 47–8
National regulations for wood preservation
149–50
Natural durability 58, 145–7, 182
Nectria species 164
Needle diseases 162–3
Nitrogen in wood 56, 81, 246
Nutrient uptake 55
Nutrients for fungi 53–8, 81, 146
Oak disease in Europe 173
Oak wilt disease 170–3
Oligoporus placenta 23, 27, 31, 35, 38, 64,
77, 80, 94, 97–8, 137, 158–9, 201, 218,
219–20, 233, 235–6
Ophiostoma piceae 31–2, 120, 125, 127, 158,
172
Ophiostoma piliferum 32–3, 43, 81, 125,
127, 245, 249
Ophiostoma ulmi 25, 31–2, 80, 168–70
Oxalic acid (oxalate) 71–3, 94, 97–8, 104,
220, 232
Oxygen 58–9, 103, 111–2, 116, 133, 145–6,
245
Paecilomyces variotii 50, 63, 75, 94, 120–1,
132, 248, 251
“Palo podrido” 139–40, 246–7
Parasits 53–4, 59, 186–200, 219
Paxillus panuoides 66, 74, 201, 205, 208, 255
Pectin 92–3, 125
Penicillium species 16, 50, 58, 75, 80–1,
121–3, 161
Pentachlorophenol 153, 155–6, 250
Phaeolus schweinitzii 23, 184, 198, 200
Phanerochaete chrysosporium 5, 31, 47, 67,
87–8, 96, 102–4, 107, 201, 244, 250
Phellinus pini 11, 23, 35, 39, 135, 137, 140,
186, 198, 257
Phenol oxidases 32, 102, 133
Phlebiopsis gigantea 80, 194, 200–1, 208
pH-value 26, 58, 70–2, 98, 117, 119, 145, 225
pH-value of wood 70, 112
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