6 Wood Discoloration

More documents

Recommendations

Info

266 Appendix 2 Stereum rugosum (Pers.: Fr.) Fr. white rot Stereum sanguinolentum (Alb. & Schwein.: Fr.) Fr., red streaking, Wound rot of Bleeding Stereum spruce Strasseria geniculata (Berk. & Broome) Höhn blue stain, Conifer seedling shot tip disease Thekopsora areolata (Fr.) Magnus spruce inflorescence damage Thelephora terrestris Erh. seedling smothering Thielavia terrestris (Apinis) Malloch & Cain. soft rot Trametes hirsuta (Wulfen: Fr.) Pilát white rot Trametes multicolor (Schaeffer) Jül. indoor wood Trametes pubescens (Schum.) Pilát fatty acid profile Trametes versicolor (L: Fr.) Pilát, Many-zoned polypore stored and exterior wood Trechispora farinacea (Pers.) Liberta indoor wood Trechispora mollusca (Pers.) Liberta indoor wood Trichaptum abietinum (Dicks.: Fr.) Ryv., Fir Polystictus red streaking Trichoderma hamatum (Bonord.) Bainier mushroom parasite Trichoderma harzianum Rifai mushroom parasite Trichoderma parceramosum Bissett mushroom parasite Trichoderma pseudokoningii Oudem. mushroom parasite Trichoderma reesei E.G. Simmons enzymes Trichoderma viride Pers.: Fr. mold, antagonism, enzymes Tyromyces caesius (Schrader: Fr.) Murrill, Blue cheese polypore brown rot Tyromyces stipticus (Pers.: Fr.) Kotl. & Pouzar brown rot Volvariella bombycina (Schaeffer: Fr.) Singer indoor wood Xerocomus pruinatus (Fr.) Quélet IGS sequence Xylaria hypoxylon (L.) Grev. white-rot ascomycete Xylobolus frustulatus (Pers.: Fr.) Boidin, Ceramic parchment tree rot www.taq.ir
Page 2:
Olaf Schmidt Wood and Tree Fungi Bi
Page 6:
Professor Dr. Olaf Schmidt Universi
Page 10:
Preface This book is the updated re
Page 14:
X Contents 5 Damages by Viruses and
Page 18:
1 Introduction Wood is damaged by v
Page 22:
2 Biology 2.1 Cytology and Morpholo
Page 26:
2.1 Cytology and Morphology 5 10 nm
Page 30:
2.1 Cytology and Morphology 7 The h
Page 34:
2.1 Cytology and Morphology 9 Due t
Page 38:
2.2 Growth and Spreading 11 velopme
Page 42:
2.2 Growth and Spreading 13 Fig.2.6
Page 46:
Page 50:
Page 54:
Page 58:
2.2 Growth and Spreading 21 shapedp
Page 62:
2.2 Growth and Spreading 23 surface
Page 66:
2.2 Growth and Spreading 25 and Ish
Page 70:
2.3 Sexuality 27 the basidiospores
Page 74:
2.3 Sexuality 29 Table 2.6. Pairing
Page 78:
2.4 Identification 31 In addition t
Page 82:
2.4 Identification 33 2.4.2 Molecul
Page 86:
2.4 Identification 35 antibodies. A
Page 90:
2.4 Identification 37 RAPD analysis
Page 94:
2.4 Identification 39 in view of a
Page 98:
2.4 Identification 41 Sequences of
Page 102:
2.4 Identification 43 basidiomycete
Page 106:
2.4 Identification 45 cleotide unit
Page 110:
2.5 Classification 47 Fatty acid pr
Page 114:
2.5 Classification 49 with about 12
Page 118:
2.5 Classification 51 Table 2.12. C
Page 122:
3 Physiology The wood-inhabiting fu
Page 126:
3.1 Nutrients 55 conditions in the
Page 130:
3.1 Nutrients 57 Al, S, and Zn were
Page 134:
3.2 Air 59 Table 3.4. Energy produc
Page 138:
3.3 Wood Moisture Content 61 surviv
Page 142:
3.3 Wood Moisture Content 63 Table
Page 146:
3.3 Wood Moisture Content 65 of bro
Page 150:
3.4 Temperature 67 puteana, Gloeoph
Page 154:
3.4 Temperature 69 mycelial growth.
Page 158:
3.5 pH Value and Acid Production by
Page 162:
3.5 pH Value and Acid Production by
Page 166:
3.6 Light and Force of Gravity 75 s
Page 170:
3.7 Restrictions of Physiological D
Page 174:
3.8 Competition and Interactions Be
Page 178:
Page 182:
Page 186:
Page 190:
88 4 Wood Cell Wall Degradation rel
Page 194:
90 4 Wood Cell Wall Degradation cel
Page 198:
92 4 Wood Cell Wall Degradation Fig
Page 202:
94 4 Wood Cell Wall Degradation Saa
Page 206:
96 4 Wood Cell Wall Degradation Ear
Page 210:
98 4 Wood Cell Wall Degradation pro
Page 214:
100 4 Wood Cell Wall Degradation th
Page 218:
102 4 Wood Cell Wall Degradation mo
Page 222:
104 4 Wood Cell Wall Degradation ve
Page 226:
106 4 Wood Cell Wall Degradation be
Page 230:
5 5.1 Viruses Damages by Viruses an
Page 234:
5.2 Bacteria 111 Gram staining divi
Page 238:
5.2 Bacteria 113 doch and Campana 1
Page 242:
5.2 Bacteria 115 Fig.5.3. Bacterial
Page 246:
5.2 Bacteria 117 Woods from Tertiar
Page 250:
6 Wood Discoloration The damage of
Page 254:
6.1 Molding 121 6.1 Molding Theterm
Page 258:
6.1 Molding 123 Molded wood is, how
Page 262:
6.2 Blue Stain 125 There are variou
Page 266:
6.2 Blue Stain 127 40 ◦ C. The mo
Page 270:
6.3 Red Streaking 129 6.3 Red Strea
Page 274:
6.4 Protection 131 often A. areolat
Page 278:
6.4 Protection 133 Fougerousse 1985
Page 282:
136 7 Wood Rot enzymatic action and
Page 286:
138 7 Wood Rot Brown-rot fungi colo
Page 290:
140 7 Wood Rot In the successive (s
Page 294:
142 7 Wood Rot Table 7.2. Some comm
Page 298:
144 7 Wood Rot enlargement of exist
Page 302:
146 7 Wood Rot rine salts, which in
Page 306:
148 7 Wood Rot Table 7.5. Hazard cl
Page 310:
150 7 Wood Rot Fig.7.5. Kolle flask
Page 314:
152 7 Wood Rot allowed for indoor a
Page 318:
154 7 Wood Rot Table 7.10. Major gr
Page 322:
156 7 Wood Rot 1935 from staining a
Page 326:
158 7 Wood Rot type end coating of
Page 330:
8 Habitat of Wood Fungi Microbial d
Page 334:
8.1 Fungal Damage to Living Trees 1
Page 338:
Page 342:
Page 346:
Page 350:
Page 354:
8.2 Tree Wounds and Tree Care 173 d
Page 358:
8.2 Tree Wounds and Tree Care 175 w
Page 362:
8.2 Tree Wounds and Tree Care 177 t
Page 366:
8.2 Tree Wounds and Tree Care 179 8
Page 370:
8.2 Tree Wounds and Tree Care 181 T
Page 374:
8.3 Tree Rots by Macrofungi 183 The
Page 378:
8.3 Tree Rots by Macrofungi 185 Tab
Page 382:
8.3 Tree Rots by Macrofungi 187 and
Page 386:
8.3 Tree Rots by Macrofungi 189 and
Page 390:
8.3 Tree Rots by Macrofungi 191 sin
Page 394:
8.3 Tree Rots by Macrofungi 193 you
Page 398:
8.3 Tree Rots by Macrofungi 195 Cry
Page 402:
8.3 Tree Rots by Macrofungi 197 A p
Page 406:
8.3 Tree Rots by Macrofungi 199 dea
Page 410:
8.4 Damage to Stored Wood and Struc
Page 414:
Page 418:
Page 422:
8.5 Damage to Structural Timber Ind
Page 426:
Page 430:
Page 434:
Page 438:
Page 442:
Page 446:
Page 450:
Page 454:
Page 458:
Page 462:
Page 466:
Page 470:
Page 474:
Page 478:
Page 482:
9 Positive Effects of Wood-Inhabiti
Page 486: 9.2 Cultivation of Edible Mushrooms
Page 498: 9.3 Biological Pulping 245 typicall
Page 502: 9.5 Wood Saccharification and Sulph
Page 506: 9.7 Recent Biotechnological Process
Page 510: 9.7 Recent Biotechnological Process
Page 514: 254 Appendix 1 vegetative hyphae wi
Page 518: 256 Appendix 1 16∗ mycelium not o
Page 522: 258 Appendix 1 first white, then br
Page 526: Appendix 2 Fungi Mentioned in this
Page 530: Appendix 2 263 Fuligo septica Gmeli
Page 534: Appendix 2 265 Phellinus robustus (
Page 540: 268 References Allen MF (1991) The
Page 544: 270 References Bastawde KB (1992) X
Page 548: 272 References Blanchette RA, Cease
Page 552: 274 References Bucur V (2003) Nonde
Page 556: 276 References Cooper JI, Edwards M
Page 560: 278 References Dickinson DJ, Sorkho
Page 564: 280 References Ellis EA (1976) Brit
Page 568: 282 References Frankland JC, Hedger
Page 572: 284 References Grinda M, Kerner-Gan
Page 576: 286 References Haustrup ACS, Green
Page 580: 288 References Holdenrieder O (1982
Page 584: 290 References Jellison J, Chen Y,
Page 588:
292 References Katayama S, Watanabe
Page 592:
294 References Klein-Gebbinck HW, B
Page 596:
296 References Laks PE, Park CG, Ri
Page 600:
298 References Liese W, Kumar S (20
Page 604:
300 References Martin F, Delaruelle
Page 608:
302 References Moreth U, Schmidt O
Page 612:
304 References Nilsson T, Obst JR,
Page 616:
306 References Payne C, Petty JA, W
Page 620:
308 References Rapp AO, Müller J (
Page 624:
310 References Rösch R (1972) Phen
Page 628:
312 References Schmidt H (2005) Au
Page 632:
314 References Schmidt O, Schmitt U
Page 636:
316 References Schwarze FWMR (2005)
Page 640:
318 References Siepmann R (1970) Ar
Page 644:
320 References Sutter H-P (2003) Ho
Page 648:
322 References Uemura S, Ishihara M
Page 652:
324 References Watanabe T, Sabrina
Page 656:
326 References Wohlers A, Kowol T,
Page 660:
Subject Index Abiotic wood discolor
Page 664:
Subject Index 331 Fruit body format
Page 668:
Subject Index 333 Phylogenetic anal
show all

6 Wood Discoloration

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?