ETTORE MESSINA_31 Masterminds of European Basketball
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Ettore<br />
Messina<br />
The first<br />
EuroLeague<br />
champion<br />
Ettore Messina will always have a place in<br />
the history <strong>of</strong> our game and, for me: he<br />
will always be the first coach to ever win<br />
the EuroLeague in its new era.<br />
It was May 10, 2001. Kinder Bologna,<br />
coached by Messina, and Tau Ceramica<br />
Vitoria were contesting the fifth and decisive game<br />
<strong>of</strong> the final series in the Italian city. For its first season,<br />
the new EuroLeague – organized and owned by<br />
the clubs – had decided to go with a play<strong>of</strong>f format<br />
rather than a Final Four, which returned the following<br />
season and remains to this day. The formula for the<br />
best-<strong>of</strong>-five final series was 2-2-1, and Tau had made<br />
it out <strong>of</strong> Bologna with a 1-1 tie. However, it still went to<br />
the final game because Kinder also managed to pull<br />
<strong>of</strong>f a road win in Vitoria.<br />
The last game ended 82-74 for Messina’s team,<br />
Kinder. Antoine Rigaudeau scored 18 points, Manu<br />
Ginobili and Marko Jaric netted 16 each, Rashard<br />
Griffith 14 and a young Matjaz Smodis 5. On the<br />
other side, Elmer Bennett led Tau with 24 points and<br />
Fabricio Oberto scored 15. The Tau roster also had<br />
names like Luis Scola, Victor Alexander and Saulius<br />
Stombergas. That’s what I call two major lineups!<br />
Coach at 17 years old<br />
When they are 17 years old, most basketball<br />
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<strong>31</strong> MASTERMINDS <strong>of</strong> EUROPEAN BASKETBALL<br />
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Vladimir Stankovic<br />
people think about their playing careers, but Ettore<br />
Messina was already on the bench, coaching young<br />
players at Reyer Venezia.<br />
In fact, Messina, who was born on September 30,<br />
1959 in the Italian town <strong>of</strong> Catania, remembers how his<br />
career as a player came to an end. His coach at the time,<br />
Tonino Zorzi, was brutally honest with him, saying, “I<br />
don’t think you can ever be a good player, but when I<br />
see you coaching the young kids, I really think you can<br />
be a good coach.” It was a spot-on insight, and the club<br />
paid for Messina’s first year at coaching school.<br />
In an e-mail he sent me from San Antonio, where<br />
he is working as an assistant coach with the Spurs,<br />
Messina remembered all his teachers, right back to<br />
those early days. He recognizes that he learned a<br />
great deal from Massimo Mangano, Piero Bucchi and,<br />
<strong>of</strong> course, greats Sandro Gamba and Dan Peterson.<br />
Messina also highlights an “incredible experience<br />
with Kreso Cosic, who was the one that opened my<br />
eyes to the importance <strong>of</strong> smaller players and threepoint<br />
shooting.”<br />
Messina also wrote that he was fortunate to have<br />
been able to talk many times with „Pr<strong>of</strong>essor” Aleksandar<br />
Nikolic, a true wise man who “was very kind to<br />
me” and to whom “I owe a lot.”<br />
As the very polite person he is, neither does Messina<br />
forget about all the directors who put their money<br />
on him when he was still very young. He was the director<br />
<strong>of</strong> player development for Virtus Bologna at 23,<br />
head coach at 29 and Italian national team coach at 33.<br />
Messina’s true career started in 1989 when he<br />
became head coach at Virtus Bologna, an ambitious<br />
club that was expanding. In his rookie season, Messina<br />
already won his first title: the Saporta Cup. In the<br />
final, played on March 13, 1990, in Florence, Virtus defeated<br />
Real Madrid 79-74. Michael Ray Richardson led<br />
the winners with 29 points on 4-for-6 shooting from<br />
behind the arc. Claudio Coldebella added 16 points<br />
and Roberto Brunamonti had a key role in running the<br />
team. Real Madrid coach George Karl had to admit<br />
defeat, despite strong efforts from Anthony Frederick<br />
(21 points) and Mike Anderson (20).<br />
The next goal for Virtus was the EuroLeague, but<br />
first Messina and fans would have to wait a little bit<br />
and suffer some disappointments. In the 1991-92<br />
season, Partizan Belgrade beat Virtus in their quarterfinal<br />
series by winning the decisive game in Bologna.<br />
However, that was when Messina discovered a young<br />
player by the name <strong>of</strong> Predrag Danilovic, who would<br />
go on to become one <strong>of</strong> the most important players in<br />
Bologna over the next few years.<br />
In Italy, the titles started to arrive: the Italian Cup<br />
in 1990 and the Italian League title in 1993. But the<br />
fans wanted the <strong>European</strong> crown. That moment finally<br />
arrived in April 1998. Bologna had a fearsome<br />
team with great Italian players like Augusto Binelli,<br />
Alessandro Abio, Alessandro Frosini, Riccardo Morandotti<br />
and Claudio Crippa, plus some good foreigners<br />
in Rigaudeau, Rasho Nesterovic, Hugo Sconochini,<br />
Zoran Savic and Danilovic, who was back for a second<br />
time after a stint in the NBA.<br />
In the first phase, Bologna showed its intentions<br />
with a 9-1 record to finish first, and after the second<br />
phase its record was 13-3. In the play<strong>of</strong>fs, Messina’s<br />
men swept Estudiantes Madrid 2-0 in the first round.<br />
After that, the victim was cross-town rival TeamSystem<br />
Bologna, also by 2-0, which was worth a ticket for<br />
the Final Four in Barcelona.<br />
In the semifinals, Bologna thrashed Partizan 83-<br />
61, with Savic as the leader with 23 points. In the<br />
title game, the victim was AEK Athens 58-44 thanks<br />
to some fierce defense. The few points scored were<br />
shared among many players: Rigaudeau 14, Danilovic<br />
13, Sconochini 10, Savic 7, Nesterovic 6. It was a team<br />
success, one <strong>of</strong> Messina’s features, even though he<br />
always liked to have a star on the team to take responsibility<br />
in key moments. Danilovic was one: he had a<br />
four-point play against Dominique Wilkins on May <strong>31</strong>,<br />
1998, to come from 4 points behind and send the<br />
game to overtime, allowing Bologna to win the Italian<br />
League against Teamsystem.<br />
Eye and courage for youngsters<br />
Messina is a very meticulous coach, preparing<br />
games to the last detail. But if one <strong>of</strong> his features<br />
stands out it is a clinical eye to spot talent, along with<br />
Ettore Messina<br />
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Vladimir Stankovic<br />
the courage and patience to believe in youngsters<br />
and give them the time to return his trust. There is a<br />
long list <strong>of</strong> stars who reached glory as Messina pupils<br />
at one point or another: Nesterovic, Ginobili, Jaric and<br />
Smodis in Bologna; Nikita Kurbanov, Alexey Shved<br />
and Andrey Vorontsevich at CSKA Moscow; Sergio<br />
Llull, Sergio Rodriguez, Ante Tomic and Nikola Mirotic<br />
in Real Madrid, to name just a few.<br />
His third and fourth EuroLeague titles arrived in<br />
2006 and 2008 as coach <strong>of</strong> CSKA Moscow. He came<br />
out on top in the 2006 Final Four in Prague against<br />
Maccabi Tel Aviv (73-69), and emotions ran high<br />
because it was CSKA’s return to the throne after 35<br />
years. The title was dedicated to the great master<br />
Alexander Gomelskiy, who had passed away shortly<br />
before the start <strong>of</strong> that season. That CSKA team was<br />
a force to be reckoned with, and it had a leader in<br />
Theodoros Papaloukas (18 points and 7 assists in the<br />
final).<br />
Two years later, Euroleague <strong>Basketball</strong> celebrated<br />
50 years <strong>of</strong> <strong>European</strong> basketball competitions at the<br />
Final Four in Madrid, and CSKA defeated Maccabi<br />
again, 81-77. Trajan Langdon was named MVP thanks<br />
to his 21 points, and he was supported by J.R. Holden<br />
(14 points), Ramunas Siskauskas (13), Smodis (13)<br />
and David Andersen (13). Messina was named Coach<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Year in the competition, an award bearing the<br />
name <strong>of</strong> Gomelskiy.<br />
After much success in CSKA, Messina moved to<br />
Spain to join Real Madrid. For reasons that were never<br />
quite clear, his work never produced the desired fruits,<br />
and it was the only time in his career that Messina resigned,<br />
stepping down in March 2011. The following<br />
season he was Mike Brown’s assistant coach at the<br />
Los Angeles Lakers before, during the summer <strong>of</strong><br />
2012, Messina returned to CSKA and managed to take<br />
the team back to two Final Fours, although another<br />
title could not be secured: in 2013 in London, Olympiacos<br />
was the better team in the semifinals, 69-52; a<br />
year later in Milan, also in the semifinals, CSKA fell to<br />
Maccabi 67-68 in unbelievable fashion, a game that is<br />
maybe the sourest memory <strong>of</strong> Messina’s career.<br />
In 2014, Messina returned to the NBA, this time to<br />
San Antonio to be Gregg Popovich’s assistant. During<br />
the pre-season, due to Popovich’s absence, Messina<br />
became the first <strong>European</strong>-born coach <strong>of</strong> an NBA team<br />
in an <strong>of</strong>ficial game. He was subsequently the coach<br />
<strong>of</strong> record in two regular season games in November<br />
2014, against Indiana (106-100) and Sacramento<br />
(112-104), and later against Indiana again (91-99) and<br />
Minnesota (116-91). It made for a memorable sight,<br />
seeing a <strong>European</strong> give instructions to stars like Tim<br />
Duncan, Tony Parker and his former pupil in Bologna,<br />
Ginobili.<br />
Messina has won a total <strong>of</strong> 25 club titles: four<br />
EuroLeagues, one Saporta Cup, four Italian Leagues,<br />
five Russian Leagues, seven Italian Cups, two Russian<br />
Cups and two VTB League titles.<br />
He was also the Italian national team coach between<br />
1993 and 1997, winning the silver medal at the<br />
1997 FIBA EuroBasket in Barcelona. He lost to Yugoslavia<br />
by 49-61 in the final against another coaching<br />
legend, Zeljko Obradovic, who has been Messina’s<br />
greatest rival over the last two decades.<br />
I think Messina’s philosophy could fit into one sentence:<br />
“The coach must be a good person; someone<br />
who respects everyone else, but who also must have<br />
enough strength to make everyone else respect him.”<br />
These are some <strong>of</strong> his other statements regarding<br />
his job:<br />
- „A great player or a great team deliver under maximum<br />
pressure.“<br />
- „As a coach, you need three consistent players.“<br />
- „The best players must have basketball empathy<br />
for their teammates.“<br />
And another about ethics and responsibility:<br />
- „They do not depend on your salary, but on how<br />
you see your life in the gym.“<br />
He once said: “You cannot make everyone happy<br />
throughout your life. But if most people respect you,<br />
maybe you did something right,“<br />
And he didn’t just do “something”, but a lot for<br />
basketball, his country and the clubs for which he has<br />
worked.<br />
Ettore Messina<br />
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