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Marmalade Issue 5, 2017

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Star-gazing nets, stairways to heaven,<br />

a transformation of Times Square<br />

and a mission to solve some of the<br />

world’s biggest energy problems,<br />

re-imagination moguls’ Snøhetta<br />

are a Norwegian multi-disciplinary<br />

design firm shifting, not just the<br />

spaces in which we exist, but how<br />

we think about them..and they’re<br />

doing it right here, in Adelaide.<br />

Since their beginnings as a collaborative architectural<br />

and landscape workshop some 30 years ago, Snøhetta<br />

have grown to become an internationally renowned<br />

practice incorporating interior architecture and brand<br />

design. Their trans-disciplinary way of thinking has been<br />

applied to approximately 100 projects globally and seen<br />

them strategically place studios in Oslo, New York City,<br />

San Francisco, Innsbruck, Singapore and Adelaide. 1<br />

‘Although our firm is worldwide, we are not big,’ says<br />

Australasian Managing Director, Kaare Krokene. ‘We are<br />

nimble and open-minded with our growth strategies.’<br />

Slowly growing, the relatively small team in South Australia<br />

is also supported by a pool of Australasia-dedicated staff in<br />

Norway. Based at JamFactory this chapter evolved off the<br />

back of a major project. Yet Krokene says setting up shop in<br />

seemingly obscure locations has become common and is in<br />

alignment with Snøhetta’s practice.<br />

Snøhetta’s first Australian project, the University of South<br />

Australia’s Pridham Hall (in partnership with Adelaide-based<br />

JPE Design Studio and JamFactory), paired with a bold<br />

mid-life career decision for Krokene, was how JamFactory<br />

eventually became home. After over 10 great years working<br />

in director roles for JPE, Krokene ‘felt the need to get back to<br />

his roots with the models and principles of Nordic design.’<br />

Establishing Snøhetta at JamFactory was a considered<br />

decision. When the Founding Director of Snøhetta, Kjetil<br />

Thorsen, was led on a tour of JamFactory, he was blown<br />

away. A lot of what was happening at JamFactory aligned<br />

with what Snøhetta would like to do in terms of industrial<br />

design and tangible making. Krokene agrees: ‘You can<br />

smell the materials and see stuff actually happening<br />

around you here.’<br />

One of Snøhetta’s main goals is to holistically integrate<br />

artwork in their architecture: ‘Preferring to allow for an<br />

open dialogue between artists, artisans and professionals<br />

with various approaches to important building elements.’ 2<br />

The roof of their Opera House in Oslo was officially registered<br />

as a piece of art – meaning certain safety measures did not<br />

need to be complied to so rigidly. ‘Those sloping surfaces<br />

into the water, they wanted to put handrails everywhere.<br />

But we won, and the building was able to maintain its artistic<br />

merit of natural and sculptural qualities,’ says Krokene.<br />

The Pridham Hall project could only have come together<br />

with the project consultation and collaboration of<br />

JamFactory’s CEO, Brian Parkes and Jon Goulder, Creative<br />

Director of JamFactory’s Furniture Studio. ‘They did a hell<br />

of a good job,’ says Krokene. Working especially in the<br />

integration of donor branding, Goulder, Parkes and the<br />

Snøhetta team worked through conceptual approaches and<br />

design-thinking workshops to look at not the most dominant,<br />

but most appropriate placement and detailed integration of<br />

donor names in the building. The skills of JamFactory makers<br />

and designers were utilised to create physical models and<br />

to make the visual planning process tangible. As a result,<br />

integral to the building is a cascading chandelier-style roof<br />

in the lobby space, engraved granite pool surrounds and<br />

detailing to the underside of the amphitheatre towards the<br />

Jeffery Smart building.<br />

Snøhetta stand strong on their missions globally. ‘People,<br />

Process, Project - and always in that order’ 3 is their mantra.<br />

They focus heavily on connectivity and embracing the theory<br />

that good design wins, not names or company status. Portal,<br />

<strong>2017</strong>, a seemingly never ending ladder, was a collaboration<br />

between Snøhetta, Brooklyn design studio Everything<br />

Elevated and Danish upholsterer Erik Jørgensen Møbelfabrik,<br />

which formed part of Wallpaper magazine’s Holy Handmade<br />

exhibition earlier this year. It is a great example of the<br />

imaginative and creative work Snøhetta get to do as a result<br />

of their approach to collaboration, which honours specialist<br />

knowledge in each area.<br />

One of Krokene’s biggest qualms with the design industry in<br />

Australia however is the way in which creative opportunities<br />

are procured. He describes that it is virtually impossible for<br />

someone to start up a design practice and gain opportunities<br />

for larger projects without relevant experience. ‘Those<br />

opportunities just don’t exist,’ he says. ‘There are a number<br />

of architects speaking especially to state government about<br />

how their procurement process is not offering enough<br />

creative opportunities.’<br />

Accustomed to design competitions in Norway, Krokene<br />

says even at invited competitions, there is anonymity and<br />

a wild-card entry, which leads to a real democratisation of<br />

process. ‘Snøhetta started as a wild-card entry in the 1980s,<br />

winning the Alexandrina Library competition in Egypt. Then,<br />

there were no glossy tech programs, just sketches, it was a<br />

more even playing field.’ Luckily, that ground is being levelled<br />

again, with presentation programs becoming much more<br />

affordable and readily available to the much smaller studios.<br />

‘It’s not about being individual stars, but rather a<br />

constellation,’ says Krokene: ‘We are Snøhetta. We create<br />

architecture, landscapes, interiors and brand design’.<br />

Words by Lara Merrington<br />

Lara is Assistant Curator at JamFactory<br />

Left: Norwegian National Opera and Ballet, Oslo.<br />

Photo courtesy of Snøhetta.<br />

1. http://www.snohetta.com accessed June, <strong>2017</strong><br />

2. http://www.archdaily.com/440/oslo-opera-house-Snøhetta.<br />

Accessed 10 June <strong>2017</strong><br />

3. http://www.snohetta.com accessed June, <strong>2017</strong><br />

4. http://www.snohetta.com accessed June, <strong>2017</strong><br />

ISSUE 05 / 37

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