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Marmalade Issue 5, 2017

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concept of locating ‘Indigenous theories, methodologies,<br />

and methods at the centre, not the periphery’ of our society?<br />

While such a shift could ultimately produce ‘an ecological<br />

philosophy of mutual benefit’, getting there will be a<br />

serious challenge.” 5<br />

Without doubt this is a challenge but already we are making<br />

small steps, evident in a range of new connections forming<br />

between Indigenous and non-Indigenous artists and<br />

designers. The weavers of Elcho Island Arts in collaboration<br />

with Koskela is an exciting example of cross-cultural<br />

relationship-building. Shelter, 2015 is a dynamic fusion where<br />

furniture collides with the intricate weavings of the Yolngu<br />

women. The project and partnership has evolved over time<br />

with the Sydney-based design company Koskela making<br />

regular trips to Echo Island to learn from and work with<br />

the women. The powerful work sees cultural techniques<br />

and natural materials traditionally used for ceremonies and<br />

carrying food, reinterpreted into furniture items such as<br />

lampshades and tables.<br />

For the Yolnugu women this is a vital opportunity to show<br />

the rest of Australia what can be done with local materials,<br />

flipping our capitalist hunger for the latest trend from New<br />

York or Paris. The collaboration and use of native materials<br />

also addresses the major crisis of our time – climate change.<br />

The collaboration platforms new levels of resilience and<br />

resourcefulness by switching from cheap mass-produced<br />

plastics and metals to what we have in our own back yard.<br />

When Sasha Titchkosky and Russel Koskela of Koskela first<br />

visited Elcho Island, Mavis Warrngilna Ganambarr, a senior<br />

weaver insisted on taking them shopping straightaway.<br />

Prompting curious looks and the question where are the<br />

shops? Their ignorance made the women laugh because<br />

for them the bush, the shrubs, the trees, the plants and<br />

the natural landscape were the shops. They get what they<br />

need from the land, it surrounds them and it’s free. These<br />

practices and ways of thinking not only generate incredible<br />

art and design but start to show Australia that there is<br />

a new way to progress which works in unison with the<br />

environment rather than contributing to its decline. As Birch<br />

states ‘a shift in mindset is required to produce meaningful<br />

and valuable interactions between Indigenous and non-<br />

Indigenous people.’ 6 Designs created by the Yolungu women<br />

in partnership Koskela highlights this.<br />

TARNANTHI Festival of Contemporary Aboriginal and Torres<br />

Strait Islander Art reflects a movement that is beginning to<br />

emerge across a range of disciplines – from climate change<br />

action to landscape design. Architects, designers, artists and<br />

urban planners are finding dynamic and meaningful ways<br />

to work alongside Aboriginal people and our culture,<br />

creating new ways of being in cities and our own homes.<br />

The festival comes at a time where we must rethink how we<br />

live alongside our environment – a theme which ties in with<br />

other collaborative practices in the design sector.<br />

landscape by reinserting our identity. In 2016 in partnership<br />

with SA Water, he created the Noarlunga Downs Wetland<br />

Sculptures, a series of steel and concrete sculptures in the<br />

stylised form of traditional bark canoes with fishing spears<br />

that were traditionally used as punting poles. A government<br />

water authority collides with the cultural practices of the<br />

Kaurna and Ramindjeri peoples and rigid government land<br />

management practices are stripped back. Aboriginal water<br />

management is honoured, transforming the area from a<br />

treated wastewater storage unit into a thriving wetland<br />

sanctuary marked by Herzich’s striking sculptures.<br />

These Indigenous design interventions can be seen in cities<br />

across the country, revitalising the cold uniformity we are<br />

often accustomed to in the built environment. In Perth, Edith<br />

Cowan University’s Ngoolark building embedded Noongar<br />

knowledge into the architectural design process, creating a<br />

physical experience which links the visitor to Noongar culture,<br />

reminding us it is still here and thriving. A range of projects<br />

have arisen across Melbourne – from Brook Andrews and<br />

Trent Walter’s arresting commemoration to the last Aboriginal<br />

men hung in Melbourne in Standing by Tunnerminnerwait and<br />

Maulboyheenner, 2016 to Megan Cope’s You Are, Here Now,<br />

2015 which combines Woiwrurung language with colonial<br />

maps on the façade of the Australian Catholic University.<br />

More and more Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians<br />

are creating innovative ways to bring our cultures together,<br />

ensuring that we no longer dilute, erase or tokenise the<br />

traditional custodians of this land.<br />

Nayuka Gorrie has a right to be concerned when she speaks<br />

of economic capital not always flowing onto us and I have<br />

certainly felt Richard Bell’s cynicism. But I also believe we<br />

have learnt and are continuing to create collaborations based<br />

on equity and grounded in the need to enrich who we are<br />

though cross-cultural exchange and solidarity. TARNANTHI<br />

Festival is another way to showcase our growth where artist/<br />

designers like Nicole Monks and Elcho Island Arts weavers<br />

in collaboration with Koskela are creating new ways of being<br />

and a future, which resolves the pain of the past.<br />

Confluence: Contemporary Aboriginal Design exhibits at<br />

JamFactory from 29 September - 26 November as part<br />

of TARNANTHI Festival of Contemporary Aboriginal and<br />

Torres Strait Islander Art.<br />

1. http://www.kooriweb.org/foley/great/art/bell.html<br />

2. Gorrie, N. Cultural Appropriation and Power, The Saturday Paper, 27 May, <strong>2017</strong>.<br />

https://www.thesaturdaypaper.com.au/opinion/topic/<strong>2017</strong>/05/27/culturalappropriation-and-power/14958072004699.<br />

3. Moulton, K. Collecting My Thoughts-Authenticity, The Museum and<br />

Representation, Centre for Indigenous Stories, 2015.<br />

5. http://indigenousstory.com.au/works/128/collecting-my-thoughtsauthenticity-the-museum-and-representation/<br />

4. Recorded in an interview with Sophie Monks.<br />

5. Birch, T. Climate Change, Recognition and Social Place-Making’, The Sydney<br />

Review of Books, 3 March, <strong>2017</strong>. http://sydneyreviewofbooks.com/climatechange-recognition-and-caring-for-country/4<br />

ibid<br />

In Adelaide, Ngarrindjeri/Kaurna/German artist Paul Herzich<br />

works across landscape architecture and public art to create<br />

evocative cultural monuments that soothe the colonial

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