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Marmalade Issue 5, 2017

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‘The challenge to white<br />

Australia is to address<br />

a question. How does<br />

the nation move from<br />

a state of colonial<br />

anxiety that refuses<br />

genuine recognition and<br />

engagement to a concept<br />

of locating ‘Indigenous<br />

theories, methodologies,<br />

and methods at the centre,<br />

not the periphery’ of<br />

our society?’<br />

The work of Monks, a Sydney-based Wajarri Yamatji woman<br />

with Indigenous, English and Dutch ancestry draws from her<br />

diverse heritage. Her furniture range creates a meeting point<br />

where Indigenous philosophies of sustainability, innovation<br />

and collaboration merge with contemporary art and design<br />

principles. The series marlu (kangaroo) from 2016 features<br />

wabarn-wabarn (bounce) chair with undardu (kangaroo<br />

skin blankets), walarnu (boomerang) chair and nyinajimanha<br />

(sitting together) stools and table and thalanara (rug). The<br />

powerful pieces use the recognizable language of furniture<br />

design yet seamlessly weave cultural narratives, which<br />

beguile and intrigue. Two worlds are colliding but nothing<br />

clashes or contradicts, instead unity is found and celebrated.<br />

In nyinajimanha (sitting together) a round table and chairs<br />

create a striking balance in polished blackwood echoing the<br />

sleek minimal furniture popular in industrial style cafes. But<br />

these choices are not just functional or aesthetic they are<br />

created to tell the story of people connecting and sharing<br />

knowledge. The chairs are positioned close to the ground<br />

to connect us to the Earth. At the centre of the table, a<br />

woven basket with both knitting needles and traditional<br />

weavings are in mid-flow, connecting both cultures through<br />

their similarities and craft. Monks is showing the viewer, or<br />

user, that Australia is a complex environment where wildly<br />

different lifestyles and races exist (not always in harmony)<br />

but it is possible to find connection and meaning in our<br />

plurality, which brings us closer together.<br />

For Monks, living in a city like Sydney is an opportunity to<br />

connect with her culture and respect the land of the Gadigal<br />

people in a multicultural landscape of many influences.<br />

The search for the ‘real Aboriginal’ is replaced by genuine<br />

meaning and understanding of history and our future. In<br />

her own acknowledgement to country she states:<br />

“We are all connected to this place as we live, work and<br />

play on Aboriginal Land. Today 228 years after the invasion<br />

I stand here as part of the design industry where we talk<br />

about sustainability and eco footprints influencing our<br />

design. But for the custodians of this land the philosophies<br />

of interconnectedness and respecting the Earth is a way of<br />

life, of being. As the designers, the creatives and the future<br />

makers, you have the ability to drive change. We are creating<br />

the history of now with the objects and spaces we create and<br />

the future we want to live in, for me this responsibility means<br />

taking lead from the custodians of this land and I thank them<br />

for imparting me with this knowledge.” 4<br />

Earlier this year I attended the Place, Politics and Privilege<br />

Conference at Victoria University. The keynote lecture<br />

by Professor Tony Birch talked about Aboriginal and<br />

white Australia’s differences but also stressed the need<br />

for collaboration if we are to resolve significant issues<br />

like climate change. His words soothed some of my own<br />

cynicism, recognising the power of working together and<br />

fusing knowledge which Monks’s furniture so beautifully<br />

illustrates. But as I have also witnessed in my own career<br />

these collaborations often eschew the Aboriginal voice. In an<br />

article Climate Change, Recognition and Social Place-Making<br />

Birch writes:<br />

“The challenge to white Australia is to address a question.<br />

How does the nation move from a state of colonial anxiety<br />

that refuses genuine recognition and engagement to a<br />

ISSUE 05 / 27

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