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E-Learning is a Social Tool for E-Commerce at Tertiary Institutions 163<br />

learners and keep them engaged in the online learning process need to be<br />

discovered as society move forward into the digital age (Hill, 2001).<br />

Three Pillars of Technology-Enhanced E-Learning<br />

Serdiukov (2001) suggested a Teacher-Computer-Student model, which<br />

consists of several components of technology-enhanced e-learning (See Figure 1).<br />

The Learner<br />

Jones et al. (2000) suggested that proficiency in computer-based multimedia<br />

is an important skill to students who use the Inter<strong>net</strong> on a fairly regular basis. (Piccoli<br />

et al. 2001) divided e-learning into the following dimensions:<br />

• Human dimension<br />

• Technology dimension<br />

The learner and facilitator form part of the human dimension and technology<br />

form part of the design dimension. Students have found themselves in a comfort<br />

zone within the classroom and are the primary participants in any learning<br />

environment. E-learning has noticeably increased the student use of technology and<br />

has shifted control and responsibility to the learners. E-learning allows a flexible<br />

dimension in terms of any time, place and space, which are very attractive to<br />

students who have difficulty attending lectures. All the participants, learners and<br />

facilitators, interact extensively with ICT. The learners who are comfortable with<br />

technology and have a positive attitude toward it are more likely to succeed within<br />

an e-learning environment.<br />

Rossiter (1999) agreed that computer literacy is being added to the list of<br />

generic capabilities, as an attribute needed by all students who effectively wants to<br />

Figure 1: Teacher-Computer-Student Model of Learning<br />

Student<br />

Teacher<br />

Source: Serdiukov, 2001<br />

Computer<br />

Copyright © 2003, Idea Group Inc. Copying or distributing in print or electronic forms without written<br />

permission of Idea Group Inc. is prohibited.

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