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Construction<br />
Computing<br />
WWW.CONSTRUCTION-COMPUTING.COM<br />
Quality assured<br />
Solibri fine-tunes BIM models for<br />
improvements at Copenhagen Airport<br />
Solid groundwork<br />
EasyBuild provides a firm foundation for<br />
accounting at T & W Civil Engineering<br />
JULY/AUGUST <strong>2020</strong><br />
VOL 16 NO 04<br />
Motion control<br />
Oasys adds social distancing<br />
proximity modelling to MassMotion<br />
Building Together<br />
Graphisoft unveils a new<br />
paradigm for Integrated Design<br />
@<strong>CC</strong>MagAndAwards
CONTENTS<br />
JULY/AUGUST <strong>2020</strong><br />
CONTENTS<br />
BUILDING TOGETHER 10<br />
Graphisoft's online user conference, Building<br />
Together, delivered a powerful package of<br />
software upgrades and then trumped them all<br />
with a new paradigm for Integrated Design<br />
MOTION CONTROL 12<br />
Oasys has added social distancing to the<br />
capabilities of the agents in its pedestrian<br />
simulation application MassMotion, making it<br />
much easier for organisations to conduct<br />
proximity analyses<br />
SOLID GROUNDWORK 20<br />
Laying in a solid accounting system like<br />
EasyBuild is as beneficial to a civil engineering<br />
company as laying good groundworks, as<br />
T & W Civil Engineering have discovered<br />
A CDE SHARED 30<br />
The Integration of Asite and 3D Repo's BIM data<br />
management solutions streamlines the working<br />
processes of both approaches to the CDE and<br />
the BIM data model, writes David Chadwick<br />
NEWS................................................INDUSTRY NEWS....................................................................................................6<br />
• A NOTEWORTHY ACQUISITION FOR BENTLEY • STUDENT2PRO OFFER FOR RECENT GRADUATES<br />
CASE STUDY.....................................LEVERAGING CHANGE.....................................................................................14<br />
• COVID-19'S DISRUPTION OF THE HOUSING MARKET MIGHT OFFER AN OPPORTUNITY TO EVOLVE THE SECTOR<br />
INDUSTRY FOCUS...........................ON THE RIGHT TRACK.......................................................................................16<br />
• BENTLEY'S DIGITAL TWIN TECHNOLOGY PROVIDES A MODEL FOR NEXT GENERATION RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE<br />
AWARDS..........................................THE CONSTRUCTION COMPUTING AWARDS...................................................20<br />
• NOMINATIONS ARE NOW OPEN FOR THE FIFTEENTH ANNUAL HAMMERS AWARDS<br />
CASE STUDY....................................MERDEKA 118.....................................................................................................22<br />
• HOW GRAPHISOFT'S ARCHICAD WAS USED THROUGHOUT THE DESIGN OF MALAYSIA'S TALLEST BUILDING<br />
CASE STUDY....................................POSITIVE ENERGY BLOCK.................................................................................24<br />
• IES' DIGITAL TWIN TECHNOLOGY IS HELPING TO CREAT LIMERICK'S FIRST POSITIVE ENERGY BLOCK<br />
SOFTWARE FOCUS.........................LICENSE TO DESIGN..........................................................................................26<br />
• WHY SOFTWARE SUBSCRIPTION PLANS ARE GROWING IN POPULARITY WITH VECTORWORKS' CUSTOMERS<br />
CASE STUDY....................................QUALITY ASSURED..............................................................................,..............28<br />
• USING SOLIBRI TO FINE-TUNE BIM MODELS IMPROVES THE PASSENGER EXPERIENCE AT COPENHAGEN AIRPORT<br />
TRAINING MAP..................................AUTODESK TRAINING.........................................................................................32<br />
• YOUR GUIDE TO AUTODESK TRAINING<br />
TECHNOLOGY FOCUS.....................CHASING PAVEMENTS......................................................................................34<br />
• A MAP OF PAVEMENT WIDTHS HELPS LOCAL AUTHORITIES WITH SOCIAL DISTANCING PLANS<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y/<strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2020</strong> 3
COMMENT<br />
Editor:<br />
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(cad.user@btc.co.uk)<br />
News Editor:<br />
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(christina.willis@btc.co.uk)<br />
Publisher:<br />
John Jageurs<br />
john.jageurs@btc.co.uk<br />
Published by Barrow &<br />
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or any resulting effects<br />
Comment<br />
Keeping your distance<br />
by David Chadwick<br />
Afew days ago I came across an<br />
interesting animated graph on the<br />
Internet, which demonstrated the<br />
relationship between the adoption of<br />
Covid-19 measures in America against<br />
the spread of the virus over a period of a<br />
couple of months. The preventative<br />
measure was the enforcement of mask<br />
wearing in each of the States and its<br />
affect on the spread of the virus. What<br />
was remarkable was that although a<br />
couple of States had high initial rates of<br />
infection, as soon as the wearing of<br />
protective face masks became a policy<br />
within that State, the rates of infection<br />
declined rapidly, and States which had<br />
no face mask wearing policy exhibited<br />
massively expanding rates of infection.<br />
I am well aware of the pros and cons of<br />
wearing face masks to protect yourself<br />
and others from the virus. Some people<br />
doubt their efficacy or that most wearers<br />
are using them wrongly, and that face<br />
masks designed for workers in a dusty<br />
environment with valves on the side are<br />
actually more harmful than not wearing a<br />
mask - a whole range of reasons, right<br />
up to the widely held view in America<br />
that they are an assault on our freedoms.<br />
I use a face mask when I enter a closed<br />
environment where there are other<br />
members of the public. I am generally<br />
one of the few who do in our local<br />
supermarkets, but what is notable is that<br />
even those without masks, on noticing<br />
you dolled up with masks and gloves,<br />
give you the space you need to do your<br />
shopping safely.<br />
This is the crux of the matter. With the<br />
major spread of the virus being<br />
confirmed as a consequence of aerial<br />
transmission, the need to maintain a<br />
greater distance between yourself and<br />
others is important. Forget about the 1 or<br />
2 metre rule as these are arbitrarily<br />
imposed distances meant merely to<br />
remind and encourage people to safely<br />
distance themselves from other people<br />
in populous environments.<br />
With the virus spreading faster in other<br />
parts of the world, and local spikes<br />
causing lockdowns in this country, it is<br />
obvious that the pandemic is far from<br />
over, and that we need to maintain the<br />
discipline that mitigates its spread – and<br />
as we appear to be unable, for the most<br />
part, to stay away from close contact<br />
with other commuters, shoppers,<br />
partygoers and absolute strangers, we<br />
need a bit of technology to help us.<br />
We have two articles in this issue which<br />
provide valuable information to architects<br />
and local authority planning committees<br />
about measures to encourage proper<br />
social distancing. The first, from ArcGIS,<br />
offers a nationwide set of town plans<br />
showing pavement widths on all roads,<br />
enabling the authorities to provide safety<br />
measures in congested areas, while the<br />
second looks at MassMotion from<br />
Oasys, which simulates pedestrian<br />
movement within public environments.<br />
This has now been extended to include<br />
variable levels of social distancing, and<br />
to show where steps need to be taken to<br />
enforce its adoption.<br />
Is this the way we will live from now on -<br />
a split between people who couldn’t care<br />
less about the measures we need to take<br />
to avoid contracting Covid-19 or any<br />
future virus, and those who are fearful of<br />
close personal contact in any shape or<br />
form? The most heartening aspect of it<br />
all I think is that the global scientific<br />
community has been able to analyse,<br />
develop, and begin testing a range of<br />
possible vaccines and other solutions in<br />
an incredibly short timescale.<br />
4 <strong>Jul</strong>y/<strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2020</strong>
INDUSTRY news<br />
SUPPORT FOR COUNTY CONTRACTORS<br />
County Contractors is a leading<br />
refurbishment specialist,<br />
specialising in large scale, high<br />
profile projects for over 40<br />
years. The Somerset-based<br />
commercial refurbishment company<br />
had an aging, existing<br />
finance system that was already<br />
painfully unstable and unreliable.<br />
In order for Country Contractors<br />
to continue running a<br />
profitable business and meet<br />
new visions the company knew<br />
they needed new efficient tools.<br />
Once County Contractors<br />
became aware that the current<br />
finance system was no longer fit<br />
for purpose, they went out to<br />
market. County Contractors<br />
chose the award-winning Easy-<br />
Build ERP software as an all-inone<br />
solution because it is<br />
designed for the construction<br />
sector, with an easy-to-use, intuitive<br />
interface.<br />
EasyBuild's ERP Contractors<br />
Software helps companies<br />
manage and control their contracting<br />
projects by giving complete<br />
and instant access to their<br />
progress - taking real time<br />
snapshots of how profitable<br />
your construction projects are<br />
with full analysis of costs, revenues,<br />
liabilities, and surveyor<br />
adjustments.<br />
One of the biggest attractions<br />
for County Contractors was<br />
EasyBuild's constant focus on<br />
enhancements and developments<br />
to the system. If a client<br />
suggests a development that<br />
will be helpful to the rest of the<br />
EasyBuild community it can<br />
often be added at no further<br />
cost. However, EasyBuild's<br />
development team can also create<br />
bespoke functionality for<br />
specific clients, which County<br />
Contractors have been able to<br />
benefit from.<br />
Ian Cook from County Contractors<br />
said "EasyBuild is a<br />
great company to work with.<br />
They are genuinely interested in<br />
how they can help your business<br />
and that is rare. As our<br />
business develops, so does the<br />
EasyBuild system."<br />
www.easybuilduk.com<br />
STUDENT2PRO OFFER FOR NEW GRADUATES<br />
Vectorworks is offering<br />
recent graduates 40 percent<br />
off perpetual licenses as<br />
part of its student2PRO program<br />
to help them transition<br />
into their professional careers,<br />
This deal is applicable to any<br />
Vectorworks product.<br />
"Starting a career after graduation<br />
is a momentous milestone<br />
for any graduate, and the<br />
student2PRO program is the<br />
perfect initiative in helping<br />
graduates take that first step<br />
toward career success without<br />
having a huge financial burden<br />
setting them back," said Alice<br />
Lowy Marketing Programs<br />
Director. "This option is to help<br />
ensure up-and-coming professionals<br />
have the necessary 2D<br />
drawing, 3D modeling, and<br />
BIM tools to bring their designs<br />
to life."<br />
student2PRO is a gateway<br />
program helping recent graduates<br />
jumpstart their professional<br />
careers more easily by offering<br />
discounts on the standard<br />
price. Additionally, those who<br />
take advantage of it are eligible<br />
for a 40 percent discounted<br />
membership to Vectorworks<br />
Service Select - the maintenance<br />
program that includes<br />
upgrades to product, priority<br />
technical support, exclusive<br />
training opportunities and early<br />
release of new content libraries.<br />
www.vectorworks.net<br />
A NOTEWORTHY ACQUISITION FOR BENTLEY<br />
Bentley Systems has<br />
acquired NoteVault, a San<br />
Diego-based provider of voicebased<br />
field automation for construction<br />
management. The<br />
acquisition expands Bentley’s<br />
SYNCHRO digital construction<br />
environment with industry-leading<br />
mobile field applications to<br />
track and manage labor, materials,<br />
and equipment. Together<br />
they will further extend the value<br />
of digital twins across construction<br />
management, enabling<br />
projects to combine immersive<br />
4D models of the construction<br />
progress with detailed up-todate<br />
reports on resource<br />
expenditures, enabling more<br />
effective management of cost,<br />
schedule, and risk, leading to<br />
better project outcomes.<br />
Designed to simplify and<br />
accelerate job site information<br />
collection, NoteVault’s SaaS<br />
solution is deployed via mobile<br />
devices, uniquely offering natural<br />
language automated<br />
speech-to-text, augmented with<br />
automated machine learning,<br />
and human transcription to<br />
ensure accuracy.<br />
As NoteVault has been engineered<br />
specifically for construction<br />
site mobile field<br />
reporting, it recognises construction-specific<br />
language for<br />
accurate transcription, and<br />
enables automated translation<br />
so non-native English speakers<br />
can submit daily reports more<br />
easily using their native language.<br />
With NoteVault on their<br />
mobile devices, construction<br />
professionals can help synchronize<br />
status reporting effortlessly<br />
while saving time and<br />
money, reducing the risk of<br />
contractual disputes.<br />
www.bentley.com<br />
MAGNET CONSTRUCT V4 ON ANDROID AND IOS<br />
Now running on smartphones,<br />
MAGNET Construct<br />
is field software that<br />
directly communicates with survey<br />
hardware providing a full<br />
data collection and setting out<br />
workflow. Users now have the<br />
option to go beyond basic layout<br />
applications to advanced<br />
positioning workflows.<br />
MAGNET Construct recently<br />
added topographical and<br />
stakeout functionalities commonly<br />
used by surveyors and<br />
site engineers. In addition to<br />
the new feature list, it now has<br />
a completely updated and<br />
configurable interface enabling<br />
operators to work exactly how<br />
they would like while controlling<br />
GNSS and robotic total<br />
station instruments.<br />
MAGNET Construct offers the<br />
flexibility to work from the new<br />
FC-6000A ruggedised Android<br />
controller or directly on your<br />
own mobile device.<br />
www.topconpositioning.com<br />
6<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y/<strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2020</strong>
THE ULTIMATE<br />
SOFTWARE FROM<br />
SKETCH TO BIM<br />
Vectorworks Architect is the versatile solution<br />
that will save you time and allow you to sketch,<br />
draw, and model in a fully integrated BIM workflow.<br />
TO LEARN MORE, VISIT VECTORWORKS.NET/UK/ARCHITECT<br />
COURTYARD 33 | DESIGN BY 5468796 ARCHITECTURE
INDUSTRY news<br />
THE HEAT IS ON FOR GREEN HOME GRANTS<br />
Using a high-tech thermal<br />
imaging camera to measure<br />
heat loss from roofs,<br />
Bluesky International is helping<br />
to identify poorly insulated<br />
homes and other public buildings.<br />
The property level heat<br />
loss maps provide an accurate<br />
and up-to-date picture that<br />
could be used to pinpoint<br />
homes eligible for financial support<br />
such as the UK Government’s<br />
Green Homes Grants.<br />
The Chancellor recently<br />
announced a package of<br />
grants worth a total £2 billion<br />
for energy-efficient home<br />
improvements, including<br />
installing insulation, double<br />
glazing and replacing old boilers.<br />
The remaining £1 billion will<br />
be spent making public buildings<br />
including schools and<br />
hospitals more environmentally<br />
friendly, with £50 million going<br />
towards retrofitting social housing<br />
with insulation, double glazing<br />
and heat pumps.<br />
"The government announcement<br />
of support for homeowners<br />
to improve the energy efficiency<br />
of their homes as part of<br />
a wider green jobs package<br />
brings thermal surveys to the<br />
forefront," commented Rachel<br />
Tidmarsh, MD of Bluesky International.<br />
"The intelligence we<br />
can derive from a thermal<br />
image can help target this<br />
money highlighting at a glance<br />
properties that would benefit<br />
from additional insulation and<br />
double glazing."<br />
www.bluesky-world.com<br />
ACTIVE HEARING PROTECTION MANDATE<br />
Galliford Try's Highways business<br />
has implemented a<br />
new mandate requiring all of its<br />
sites to adopt Active Hearing<br />
Protection from <strong>Jul</strong>y. The measure<br />
will become part of the<br />
business's standard PPE<br />
requirements to try and clamp<br />
down on noise induced hearing<br />
loss (NIHL), which is the most<br />
commonly reported occupational<br />
disease in Europe.<br />
Highways has adopted smart<br />
tech company Eave's Active Ear<br />
Defenders, which use a best-inclass<br />
'hear through' technology.<br />
Unlike standard passive ear<br />
defenders, the Eave solution<br />
allows the wearer to continue to<br />
hear environmental sound, vastly<br />
improving the safety of workers.<br />
The unique highways work<br />
setting makes it more imperative<br />
for operatives to be constantly<br />
aware of ambient noise,<br />
while also protecting themselves.<br />
The smart headsets also<br />
monitor and map noise exposure,<br />
displaying it via a cloudbased<br />
software platform, allowing<br />
the business to analyse in<br />
real time each worker's noise<br />
exposure across a site.<br />
www.eave.io<br />
£2BN GREEN ENERGY BLACKOUT BILL FOR UK<br />
The Global Warming Policy<br />
Foundation (GWPF) has<br />
published a collection of papers<br />
by energy expert Dr John Constable,<br />
documenting the rapid<br />
decay of the UK electricity system,<br />
with system balancing<br />
costs spiralling out of control in<br />
june. The cost of balancing the<br />
grid over the last Bank Holiday<br />
weekend amounted to £50m,<br />
and National Grid has predicted<br />
additional costs of £700m from<br />
May to <strong>Aug</strong>ust alone. It has<br />
taken desperate measures in an<br />
attempt to reduce the bill, but<br />
according to expert observers,<br />
these may well prove futile.<br />
GB system balancing costs<br />
have been rising sharply over<br />
recent decades, as inflexible<br />
3D Repo are working on a<br />
solution that will significantly<br />
improve remote working in the<br />
AEC industry by replacing<br />
screen sharing with distant 3D<br />
navigationand could see ~million-times<br />
reduction in internet<br />
bandwidth and latency<br />
demands.The innovative idea<br />
comes after the recent lockdown<br />
uncovered new problems<br />
for remote working and BIM<br />
coordination.<br />
Work on the project started in<br />
June after recently winning<br />
funding from Innovate UK, the<br />
UK's innovation agency, in a<br />
competition which aims to fasttrack<br />
the development of innovations<br />
borne out of the coronavirus<br />
crisis whilst supporting<br />
cutting-edge UK start-ups. The<br />
competition is also part of a<br />
larger £40 million government<br />
investment to drive forward new<br />
technological advances.<br />
Choppy audio and video while<br />
teleconferencing during lockdown<br />
has agitated many professionals<br />
working from home<br />
renewables have taken a leading<br />
role in electricity supply, driven<br />
by £10 billion a year of subsidies<br />
and price-fixing arrangements.<br />
In 2002 system balancing<br />
cost £367m, but by 2019 it<br />
had risen to just under £1.5bn,<br />
a level that was expected to be<br />
sustained this year. However,<br />
because wind and solar can’t<br />
respond to the low demand<br />
caused by lockdown, National<br />
Grid now expects the total to be<br />
about £2bn, and even that figure<br />
is based on the assumption<br />
that costs return to normal after<br />
<strong>Aug</strong>ust. If the lockdown runs on<br />
into the autumn, the cost could<br />
easily rise by hundreds of millions<br />
more.<br />
https://bit.ly/2Zmbi7K<br />
DISTANT 3D NAVIGATION FOR AEC WORKERS<br />
during the pandemic. Adding<br />
3D rendering into the mix<br />
makes screen sharing in AEC<br />
virtually impossible. Head of<br />
Construction at Innovate UK,<br />
Simon Hart, said: "3D Repo has<br />
quickly responded to new implications<br />
brought to light by the<br />
COVID-19 pandemic. Their<br />
innovative solution has the<br />
capacity to significantly improve<br />
the remote working experience<br />
for AEC professionals while at<br />
the same time speeding up the<br />
internet for everyone else."<br />
The solution will rely on remote<br />
3D rendering and navigation<br />
sharing. Each user will be able<br />
to instantly become a presenter<br />
in 3D space with avatars denoting,<br />
in real-time, who is working<br />
on what at any given location.<br />
Instead of screen sharing, a<br />
domain-specific remote rendering<br />
solution based on the 3D<br />
Repo Digital Construction Platform<br />
in the cloud will be used,<br />
with navigation updates<br />
exchanged in real-time.<br />
https://3drepo.com<br />
8<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y/<strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2020</strong>
Project Information Management.<br />
For Architects,<br />
Engineers,<br />
Contractors<br />
& Owners<br />
Smarter, Flexible Project Delivery:<br />
• Online, collaborative workshare<br />
• Office 365 SharePoint platform<br />
• Standardised document control<br />
• ISO 19650 naming compliance out-of-the-box<br />
• Workflow productivity with design authoring,<br />
collaboration and ERP systems<br />
Atvero ® increases process efficiency, improves quality, reduces risk and time administering<br />
construction projects. Because it's built on the Office 365 SharePoint in the Cloud, it helps<br />
organisations efficiently manage and access project contacts, email, document and<br />
drawing content—wherever and whenever needed.<br />
Smarter, Flexible Project Delivery at £16 per user per month<br />
Find out more at www.atvero.com<br />
Terms and conditions apply
INDUSTRYfocus<br />
Building Together<br />
Graphisoft's online user conference, Building Together, delivered a powerful package of software<br />
upgrades and then trumped them all with a new paradigm for Integrated Design<br />
Graphisoft's Building Together<br />
digital event certainly had the<br />
shock of the new. Two days of<br />
online video streaming - the only viable<br />
way to host global user conferences whilst<br />
countries are shut down and airlines<br />
grounded due to Covid-19 - building up to<br />
the release of Archicad 24, followed by<br />
learning sharing tools for the Archicad<br />
user community, and all rounded off by<br />
rationalising the way architects and<br />
engineers can work together<br />
simultaneously on the same model.<br />
That last announcement represented<br />
a new paradigm for the industry, which<br />
until now was quite happy to work on<br />
separate but federated models in each<br />
discipline and wait until the system<br />
gets round to updating, sharing and<br />
incorporating the design changes. And,<br />
of course, there is Archicad's new<br />
corporate identity - not just getting rid<br />
of the capitalisation of Archicad, but<br />
introducing a new set of logos for each<br />
of its modules - Archicad, BIMcloud,<br />
BIMx, Learn and Community.<br />
Emphasising the role that Graphisoft's<br />
Archicad plays in the industry was a<br />
brief study of one of its most interesting<br />
recent projects, the Merdeka 118 tower<br />
in Kuala Lumpur, which will be the<br />
second highest building in the world<br />
following its completion in 2024 (you<br />
will find a case study of the Merdeka<br />
118 development elsewhere in this<br />
issue of the magazine).<br />
BIMCLOUD AND BIMX<br />
As creative as architects like to think<br />
they are, the most successful projects<br />
are based around teamwork and the<br />
ability to share designs and ideas with<br />
other disciplines and technologies. The<br />
driving force behind effective<br />
collaboration is, of course, BIM - a<br />
workflow that Graphisoft has been<br />
associated with from the very<br />
beginning. Enhancing its data sharing<br />
capabilities further, Graphisoft has<br />
developed an advanced cloud-based<br />
team collaboration solution in<br />
BIMcloud, one of its industry leading<br />
applications that has benefitted from<br />
the software enhancements released<br />
alongside Archicad 24.<br />
In a major upgrade, BIMcloud, together<br />
with the new Integrated Design<br />
capabilities outlined below, enables<br />
architects and engineers to work<br />
together to co-design, for instance, the<br />
loadbearing structure of a building,<br />
using a powerful 'BIM Track Changes'<br />
workflow. Smart Model Compare,<br />
another new feature, allows two different<br />
versions of any two BIM models to be<br />
compared in order to view various<br />
design options and compare content<br />
from consultants.<br />
Extending this further, users can utilise<br />
the updated Issue Management function<br />
in Archicad 24. This allows users to<br />
share models and suggest design<br />
variations and organise the results into<br />
smart issue lists, assigning names and<br />
priorities in an issue log managed in<br />
BIMcloud. A couple of other<br />
enhancements allow OPEN BIM<br />
workflows with BCF 2.1 support and PDF<br />
markups, and the ability to import and<br />
export .RVT and .RFA files out of the box.<br />
It shares the limelight with BIMx, a<br />
web-based presentation and<br />
coordination app available to all project<br />
stakeholders: architects, engineers, the<br />
public and the clients. One of its best<br />
features is the BIM Hyper-model, which<br />
provides a 'game-like' navigation<br />
experience that helps users explore a<br />
building model and interact with it<br />
using model cut-throughs, in-context<br />
measuring and project mark-ups.<br />
Additional APIs allow BIMx to connect<br />
to 3rd party ecosystems and to control<br />
external datasets that will affect the<br />
building model.<br />
AUTOMATING DOCUMENTATION<br />
Automating the publishing of<br />
documents lets architects get on with<br />
what they do best, namely creating<br />
great buildings. Archicad has long been<br />
10<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y/<strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2020</strong>
INDUSTRYfocus<br />
renowned for its automatic drawing and<br />
layout generation, automatic<br />
dimensioning and other tools for<br />
simplifying the creation and publication<br />
of document sets. This has now been<br />
enhanced further with the introduction of<br />
higher-level languages like Python to<br />
create automation scripts and complete<br />
command chains from outside Archicad.<br />
Visualisation has also been improved<br />
by adding over 500 new materials to<br />
the palette of visualisation tools,<br />
enabling architects to make even richer<br />
and realistic renderings. These are<br />
accompanied by library updates of<br />
modern furniture - all of which can be<br />
visualised on mobile devices using the<br />
new BIMx 3D engine. Twinmotion <strong>2020</strong><br />
is also now included with Archicad 24,<br />
bringing with it real-time raytracing and<br />
other capabilities.<br />
PARAM-O<br />
Creating intelligent or parametric<br />
objects within Archicad such as<br />
furniture and similar elements previously<br />
relied on a user's ability to handle a<br />
certain amount of programming.<br />
Archicad 24 provides an alternative<br />
method of building GDL-based custom<br />
content with PARAM-O, but more<br />
importantly, it allows the average<br />
Archicad user to create their own<br />
parametric designs. And there's also an<br />
oft-requested update for Mac Users -<br />
who get their very own Dark Mode!<br />
INTEGRATED DESIGN AND<br />
ANALYSIS<br />
The most significant thing about the<br />
Archicad 24 release, though, is that it<br />
enables architects and engineers to<br />
work on a shared model - a first for the<br />
industry. Instead of disciplines working<br />
within their own silos, Archicad 24<br />
provides both architects and engineers<br />
with an integrated design environment.<br />
This is not just a Graphisoft initiative,<br />
but stems from the parent company<br />
Nemetschek, and includes two major<br />
applications from its extensive<br />
catalogue of software solution<br />
providers: SCIA Engineer, with its<br />
detailed engineering analysis, and<br />
RISA-3D's analysis and design<br />
software, which allows users to design<br />
all types of structure - towers,<br />
skyscrapers, airports, stadiums,<br />
bridges, rollercoasters and everything<br />
in between - in a range of materials.<br />
This new, disruptive workflow<br />
integrates architects and engineers in a<br />
shared BIMcloud environment,<br />
dramatically enhancing the capabilities<br />
and working processes of the broader<br />
project team.<br />
Graphisoft describes it as moving<br />
from a 'bureaucratic model' with all its<br />
connotations to an 'Agile' team -<br />
autonomous, cross-functional and<br />
replete with interactions between team<br />
members. It provides synchronous and<br />
seamless workflows between each of<br />
the disciplines, all working on the same<br />
model, eliminating model duplication<br />
and redundant work between architects<br />
and structural engineers. All team<br />
members are provided with instant<br />
access to model changes in an<br />
enhanced environment even when they<br />
are working remotely or from home,<br />
thanks to its reliance on BIMcloud,<br />
Being able to remove structural and<br />
architectural coordination errors<br />
through real-time collaboration allows<br />
teams to create structurally correct<br />
models that ready for construction in<br />
shorter timescales. Described as a<br />
new paradigm in collaborative design<br />
in the industry, Nemetschek's<br />
Integrated Design brings the sharing of<br />
design tasks well and truly into the<br />
21st century.<br />
GRAPHISOFT LEARN<br />
Graphisft Learn has been rolled out, or<br />
rather relaunched, as a cloud program,<br />
available through The Graphisoft Learn<br />
Portal. It offers a Basecamp, BIM<br />
classes for various levels of BIM users<br />
from novice to BIM Manager level, and<br />
a full BIM curriculum. It can be provided<br />
for individual members of a team or for<br />
groups of any reasonable size. It also<br />
includes an assessment programmes<br />
and sampling which enables managers<br />
to assess the level of expertise attained<br />
by members of a team.<br />
www.graphisoft.com<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y/<strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2020</strong> 11
SOFTWAREfocus<br />
Motion control<br />
Oasys has added social distancing to the capabilities of the agents of its pedestrian simulation<br />
application MassMotion, making it much easier for organisations to conduct proximity analyses<br />
The social habits of a lifetime are<br />
disintegrating as we learn how to<br />
weather and survive the<br />
coronavirus pandemic. As it appears<br />
that the Covid-19 virus is mainly<br />
contracted by aerosol transmission<br />
from the mouth, the natural means of<br />
mitigating its effect is through face<br />
masks and social distancing.<br />
Face masks have long been seen as<br />
acceptable in many Asian countries, but<br />
in the west there are problems of<br />
acceptable freedoms and<br />
embarrassment to overcome. Allied with<br />
a measure of social distancing, though,<br />
where both practices have been carried<br />
out, the severity of the pandemic has<br />
declined. In contrast, exemplified by the<br />
overcrowded conditions of the garment<br />
factories in Leicester and the lack of<br />
personal protection for the workers, the<br />
pandemic has run rife.<br />
We may be inching towards the end of<br />
this outbreak but are fearful of another<br />
wave succeeding the first. Lessons<br />
being learned need to be acted on now<br />
and for the future, and companies<br />
wishing to provide greater safety for<br />
their staff, or organisations which see<br />
substantial footfall through their<br />
premises, need a tool that allows them<br />
to plan office layouts for a general<br />
return to work, or to maximise the<br />
throughput of their premises with<br />
effective pedestrian corridors.<br />
Oasys MassMotion has been used by<br />
many organisations to help the design<br />
and layout of pedestrian intensive<br />
buildings, stations and venues, using<br />
intelligent 'agents' that can respond in<br />
real-time to building layouts and the<br />
actions of other agents, so it was<br />
perhaps inevitable that Oasys would<br />
also turn their attention to a further<br />
constraint - namely the imposition of<br />
social distancing.<br />
The UK Government is urging people<br />
to return to working in offices - although<br />
many of us, having had to work from<br />
home, have now discovered its benefits,<br />
in that you can still be productive<br />
without the hassle of long and<br />
expensive commutes into the city. This<br />
actually assists large city-based offices<br />
in accommodating fewer staff more<br />
safely, and allows transport companies<br />
to encourage smaller numbers of<br />
expected passengers to use socially<br />
distanced channels. It also helps them<br />
to plan to ramp up to higher occupancy<br />
and throughput as the general<br />
populations natural fears decline.<br />
OASYS MASSMOTION<br />
Oasys MassMotion uses the BIM<br />
capabilities of a 3D building model - for<br />
example of an airport, station, stadium<br />
as or office block - to simulate the<br />
throughput of pedestrians during any<br />
type of scenario, from boarding a train<br />
to escaping from a hazardous event.<br />
Individual pedestrian agents, which are<br />
given tasks to perform such as moving<br />
from entrance A to Exit B, are<br />
programmed to recognise the<br />
behaviour of other agents and respond<br />
to the possible actions of those whose<br />
path will interact with theirs.<br />
Now that we are all being asked to<br />
accommodate new or future social<br />
distancing rules, Oasys MassMotion<br />
provides organisations with a highly<br />
focused set of tools that can produce<br />
detailed comparisons of different office<br />
schemes or pedestrian guidelines.<br />
Architects who are already using the<br />
software will be delighted to discover<br />
that they can use it to comply with both<br />
capacity rules and the government's<br />
safety guidelines.<br />
12<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y/<strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2020</strong>
SOFTWAREfocus<br />
Social distancing proximity analysis in Oasys MassMotion<br />
from an operational or an economic<br />
perspective to open.<br />
"We have current customers and<br />
clients using MassMotion to test those<br />
return to work strategies," Miles<br />
explained further. "It's a way to test the<br />
possible futures and find possible<br />
interventions. It is also, in this current<br />
world, a way of testing whether, if the<br />
only way that we can meet the scientific<br />
advice means that we have to operate<br />
our particular facility at 10% of the<br />
population, it is worth being open. It<br />
might be that it would be better to wait<br />
until the guidance has changed in two,<br />
three weeks. You can test what that<br />
looks like, very quickly."<br />
THE RESPONSE TO COVID-19<br />
Ensuring that staff remain safe on their<br />
return to work depends on physical<br />
functions rather than trying to outwit the<br />
virus. "We are not epidemiologists,"<br />
explains Lachlan Miles, MassMotion<br />
Product Director at Oasys, "So we can't<br />
model the transmission of the virus. It is<br />
best to leave that to health authorities,<br />
scientists, and those whose speciality it<br />
is. But when things started to transition<br />
in different parts of the world into<br />
planning for a new normal, and what<br />
that might look like with physical<br />
distancing, we realised that<br />
MassMotion had a part to play.<br />
"What the team has done is to produce a<br />
new set of analytics that can be drawn<br />
from the software. We have also<br />
accelerated some experimental research<br />
to give customers the ability to test<br />
personal space preferences. For example,<br />
trying to maintain a two-metre distance."<br />
Distance is not the only aspect of the<br />
new normal to consider, as more<br />
prolonged exposure to virus<br />
characteristics in circumstances where<br />
the two-meter rule cannot be adequately<br />
enforced, appears to lead to a higher<br />
degree of infection. "We can pull reports<br />
showing how many people spend time<br />
within two meters of each other and how<br />
long that occurs for. We can also pull<br />
visual outputs, so agents within two<br />
meters of each other change colour,<br />
with maps summarising hotspots. Then,<br />
by making some interventions and<br />
rerunning the model, I can very quickly<br />
see I've reduced the time that people<br />
spend within two meters."<br />
Returning to normality (if one can<br />
consider that being at all remotely<br />
possible) also includes the return of<br />
social events, held at venues such as<br />
sports arenas and theatres. Oasys<br />
MassMotion provides organisers with<br />
the ability to mitigate the latent<br />
possibilities of Covid-19 transmission -<br />
latent because a fine line has to be<br />
drawn between when its safe to run<br />
attended events once more, and<br />
mitigating against the dangers of doing<br />
so, calculating the risk between keeping<br />
people safe and earning a living.<br />
"We have run some interesting little<br />
tests," says Miles. "We space out the<br />
queue at a venue with two metres<br />
between each guest, and reduce the<br />
number of staff in the area. While the<br />
amount of time that people are within<br />
close proximity to another human goes<br />
down by X per cent, the average time<br />
spent queuing might go from a couple<br />
of minutes to 15 minutes." MassMotion<br />
agents contravening the guidelines set<br />
up are visualised in the highly<br />
illustrative animated visualisations in<br />
red, whilst those complying with the<br />
measures are shown in blue.<br />
Venue owners and operators need to<br />
be sufficiently well informed to be able<br />
to make these trade-offs: to decide<br />
whether, with the controls that would<br />
have to be put in place, is it feasible<br />
HELPING TO MEET GUIDELINES<br />
In light of the current global situation,<br />
Oasys MassMotion takes the<br />
guesswork out of charting a pathway. It<br />
offers a way of showing how facility<br />
owners and operators are preparing to<br />
meet guidelines and directives, and<br />
ensures that the decisions made are<br />
informed ones.<br />
"I think it's important to get across that<br />
this is not a case of three software<br />
developers in a garage who have come<br />
up with something to respond to the<br />
Covid-19 issue," says Miles. "This is<br />
based on decades of research. The<br />
software has been around commercially<br />
for 10 years and major consulting firms<br />
have been using it for longer than that.<br />
We have had to work quite hard to<br />
make changes to pull out different<br />
analytics, but we feel that if there is<br />
something that we can do to help in this<br />
current climate, then we will."<br />
Oasys MassMotion is not a solution<br />
put together in haste to profit from the<br />
crisis. It is a sophisticated tool that has<br />
gone through a lengthy process of<br />
research and development. And it has<br />
been adapted to make it uniquely<br />
useful at this moment for owners and<br />
operators. Existing customers can use<br />
the extra capabilities of MassMotion at<br />
no extra cost, extending the core<br />
software and adding a tool to make it<br />
easier to do those proximity analyses<br />
for existing projects.<br />
www.oasys-software.com<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>t/<strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2020</strong> 13
INDUSTRYfocus<br />
Leveraging change<br />
Kenny Ingram at IFS believes that housebuilders should see Covid-19's disruption of the housing<br />
market as an opportunity to adapt to a rapidly evolving sector of the construction industry<br />
The Covid-19 pandemic has caused<br />
house sales to slow dramatically in<br />
many countries, forcing<br />
housebuilders worldwide to take stock<br />
now to ensure their future success. As<br />
countries come out of lockdown housing<br />
sales volumes will obviously start to pick<br />
up again, but how long will it be before<br />
they return to pre-Covid-19 levels, and<br />
will house prices recover from the slump<br />
or fall further? What, if anything, can<br />
housebuilders do to manage this<br />
disruption and uncertainty?<br />
STIMULATING THE MARKET<br />
Governments everywhere are doing all<br />
they can to stimulate markets by<br />
lowering interest rates, reducing taxes or<br />
honing stamp duty charges. The impact<br />
of these changes is unpredictable.<br />
Potential house buyers are also nervous<br />
about making big commitments and<br />
taking on loans alongside concerns<br />
about employment security and the risk<br />
that house prices may fall further.<br />
There is a global shortage of housing<br />
however, so there is a need in most<br />
countries to build more houses - and<br />
Concrete form work using prefabricated sections<br />
build them faster. This housing shortage<br />
is heavily skewed towards lower price<br />
bands with affordable housing a major<br />
issue in many countries. This has driven<br />
an acceleration of the 'Build to Rent'<br />
market in countries like the UK.<br />
Incomes have grown at a much slower<br />
rate than house prices in the last past<br />
decade, so even before the Covid-19<br />
crisis many countries were seeing<br />
pressure on prices, and the market was<br />
overdue a correction. There is also a<br />
strong likelihood that housebuilder<br />
margins will be squeezed in the<br />
short/medium term and that future<br />
market conditions will not be as<br />
favourable as they have been over the<br />
last 10 years.<br />
The truth is that no one knows what will<br />
happen to the market over the next few<br />
months and years. As a result,<br />
housebuilders need to be agile and able<br />
to change direction very quickly. The<br />
good news is that many housebuilders<br />
have made large profits over the last few<br />
years-so they are in a strong position to<br />
be able use this cash now to invest in<br />
making their businesses future proof.<br />
LABOUR SHORTAGE IMPLICATIONS<br />
The construction industry has been facing<br />
a major skills shortage in many countries.<br />
The industry struggles to attract the<br />
younger generation and as a result we<br />
have an aging workforce issue which<br />
continues to grow. Labour shortages<br />
result in increased labour rates, leading to<br />
companies employing more unskilled<br />
and/or inexperienced people who will be<br />
much less productive, thereby forcing up<br />
construction costs and build quality will go<br />
down. It also constrains the capacity of<br />
the industry to build more homes.<br />
In the short-term, as housing demand<br />
has slowed because of the Covid-19<br />
crisis, some homebuilders and<br />
subcontractors have chosen to cut their<br />
headcount, But that kind of reaction could<br />
be a mistake, as they may not be able to<br />
rehire these skilled resources when<br />
demand returns, leaving them with an<br />
even more acute labour shortage. How<br />
will we build more homes if the labour<br />
capacity is not available?<br />
Poor quality, in the form of large<br />
numbers of defects, is also damaging<br />
many housebuilder's brand reputation.<br />
This has a huge impact on costs, as large<br />
amounts are being spent on correction<br />
work, making the labour shortage even<br />
worse. O&M performance consultant Peter<br />
Furst says that costs resulting from poor<br />
craftsmanship across the construction<br />
industry as a whole are as high as 12<br />
percent of a total project cost, and<br />
consume 11 percent of its project hours.<br />
When we talk about productivity there is a<br />
tendency to focus on site-based<br />
construction processes, but it is also critical<br />
that management tasks and processes are<br />
executed in an efficient way. There is<br />
usually a productivity and project control<br />
issue here as well. Most housebuilders are<br />
running their business with outdated and<br />
non-integrated business systems, with<br />
tools like Excel spreadsheets certainly<br />
14<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y/<strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2020</strong>
INDUSTRY focus<br />
An interior shot in a modular landscape<br />
New house build using offsite components<br />
being overused. This not only results in<br />
poor productivity but also adds risks, as<br />
the management information used to<br />
make decisions is usually inaccurate, slow<br />
to produce and open to manipulation. C-<br />
level executives do not have robust<br />
oversight and governance. This affects<br />
everything from house sales, project<br />
management, project accounting, quantity<br />
surveying, and project cost control and<br />
planning, through to site management, risk<br />
management and aftercare.<br />
OFFSITE AND MODULAR<br />
CONSTRUCTION<br />
Many believe the solution to low<br />
productivity, the skills shortage and poor<br />
quality can only be solved by moving to an<br />
offsite and modular construction model.<br />
This means building homes, modules or<br />
components in a manufacturing facility and<br />
then shipping them to the construction site<br />
to be assembled. This trend is starting to<br />
gather pace and we are seeing many new<br />
modular and offsite manufacturing plants<br />
being built, with a number of organisations<br />
investing in the technology, These include<br />
government organisations such as local<br />
councils and housing associations and<br />
even finance companies like Legal &<br />
General, which has built a large modular<br />
homebuilding plant in the UK.<br />
Traditional contractors are also entering<br />
the modular housebuilding market, like<br />
Skanska which has formed BoKlok, a<br />
modular homebuilding business in<br />
partnership with IKEA. Amazon are<br />
developing Alexa-enabled prefabricated<br />
/modular homes, and some companies<br />
are experimenting with 3D printed houses.<br />
I believe these are key indicators of a<br />
revolution in the home building industry,<br />
and I expect to see further huge changes<br />
in the future, with offsite becoming one of<br />
the 'new normals' over the next 10 years.<br />
The geographical uptake in offsite and<br />
modular homes may still be in its infancy in<br />
most countries but a recent McKinsey<br />
report, 'Modular construction: from<br />
Projects to Products', highlights some<br />
international trends. The most advanced<br />
region is Scandinavia, where 45% of<br />
homes are built using offsite methods.<br />
Japan is 2nd with 15%, followed by<br />
Germany with 10%. After that comes China<br />
with 6%, UK 5%, Australia 5% and USA<br />
3%. Many countries therefore have a great<br />
opportunity for expansion in this area.<br />
Some traditional homebuilders have<br />
already anticipated this change and have<br />
invested and built new manufacturing<br />
plants. The McKinsey report also showed<br />
that 40 percent of homebuilders surveyed<br />
were already investing in manufacturing<br />
facilities or intended to in the near future.<br />
THE NEW TERMS OF REFERENCE<br />
Changing the way you build homes is not<br />
a simple transition for a traditional<br />
homebuilder. The new process starts at the<br />
design stage where a new house must be<br />
designed from day one to be built in a<br />
factory and assembled on site: Design for<br />
Manufacture and Assembly (DFMA).<br />
Designing is now based on a configuration<br />
of standard components with a greater<br />
focus on part numbers, bills of materials,<br />
kitting, inventory, shipping and logistics -<br />
and, of course, BIM integration etc.<br />
These are processes that traditional<br />
housebuilders don't usually follow, but we<br />
still have to execute projects using<br />
traditional construction techniques such<br />
as subcontract management, variations,<br />
retentions, etc. To be successful you<br />
need to become a hybrid business: an<br />
engineer-to-order manufacturer, a<br />
construction company and even a<br />
service business that offers an aftercare<br />
service to the homeowner. It does<br />
provide benefits, though: a lower cost<br />
(both build and maintenance costs)<br />
making houses more affordable, faster<br />
build times, Improved quality and safer<br />
construction. Housebuilders can also<br />
afford to focus on eco-friendly and<br />
energy efficient homes, and the labour<br />
shortage issue is largely resolved.<br />
The industry is changing. The new<br />
entrants already understand<br />
manufacturing, standardisation, logistics<br />
and assembly, and they are challenging<br />
the market to change and traditional<br />
housebuilders will have to learn how to<br />
work with them. Key to this is the adoption<br />
of new technology and modern ways of<br />
working such as BIM, robotics, 3D printing,<br />
offsite and modular manufacturing, AI and<br />
service management.<br />
MANAGING THE CHALLENGE<br />
Change will increase complexity with new<br />
technologies, processes and workflows<br />
rendering outdated systems even more<br />
inadequate and unsafe. Housebuilders will<br />
need to implement repeatable, consistent<br />
processes if they want to deliver projects at<br />
lower cost, in less time and to a higher<br />
quality. IFS offers a construction ERP<br />
solution that delivers a solid foundation for<br />
agile and flexible housebuilding businesses<br />
and can help to improve project delivery<br />
performance, productivity and margins with<br />
a single source of business truth to make<br />
accurate robust decisions.<br />
www.ifs.com/uk/<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y/<strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2020</strong> 15
INDUSTRYfocus<br />
On the right track<br />
Bentley's digital twin technology provides a model for the next generation of the country's rail<br />
infrastructure. Good enough for the next 150 years?<br />
solutions, using simulations to replan and<br />
reoptimise project schedules, and using<br />
digital twins to produce end-to-end<br />
feedback to enhance the decision making<br />
process. Longer term trends will see<br />
greater use of digital tools to increase<br />
productivity and R&D expenditure,<br />
particularly in off-site construction<br />
technologies and building in controlled<br />
environments. Digital twins, Steve added,<br />
will be foremost in accelerating the trend<br />
towards a more economical and<br />
sustainable future.<br />
There was an interesting underscore<br />
to Bentley's recent Virtual Press<br />
Conference when Steve Cockerell,<br />
Industry Marketing Director, Road and<br />
Rail, Bentley Systems, listed the<br />
sustainability of different forms of transport<br />
in his introduction on business drivers for<br />
the rail industry. Urbanisation is a key<br />
feature of the way the civilised world is<br />
developing, he said, rising from a mere<br />
750 million living in cities in 1950 to the<br />
current 4.2 billion people, or 55% of the<br />
world's population. This is expected to rise<br />
to 68% of the world's population by 2050.<br />
Rail and mass transit systems, he<br />
argued, are the only way to keep cities<br />
moving. His argument was strengthened<br />
further when he quoted the carbon<br />
footprints of different forms of transport,<br />
ranging from an aggregated 254g of CO2<br />
emissions per kilometre of domestic<br />
flights to 171g for cars, down to 41g for<br />
domestic rail and a mere 6g for Eurostar.<br />
The drive to eradicate fossil fuels and the<br />
growth of electrification of all forms of<br />
transport will obviously change much of<br />
this, but the radical shifts in the way<br />
people will work and live in the future<br />
could also contribute to the ongoing<br />
demands for effective rail infrastructure.<br />
The Covid-19 pandemic has turned<br />
HS2 goes underground<br />
everything on its head. Now that working<br />
from home is seen as a viable alternative<br />
to the daily commute and crowded offices<br />
the expected urbanisation could well turn<br />
out to be domestic rather than<br />
commercial, with office blocks being<br />
converted into apartments. Higher density<br />
occupation leaves little room for personal<br />
transport, and the economics of owning<br />
an expensive piece of metal which is<br />
either gridlocked or parked outside your<br />
apartment for 99% of the time preclude<br />
private ownership. Public transport, of all<br />
kinds, will become the norm in the city,<br />
with rapid transport systems connecting<br />
each city hub.<br />
Covid-19 should therefore now be seen<br />
as an opportunity, rather than a challenge<br />
according to Steve - and taking<br />
advantage of that opportunity relies on us<br />
working 'smarter', enabled by a growing<br />
demand for 'the digitalising' of the<br />
network. He believes that the industry can<br />
emerge stronger from the pandemic and<br />
that evidence for this has come from<br />
Bentley's customers, who are helping to<br />
accelerate the pace of digital<br />
collaboration.<br />
Besides the growth of WFH and social<br />
platforms for collaboration, there is an<br />
increased demand for 4D and 5D<br />
NEXT STEPS IN DIGITALISATION<br />
We have been going digital for quite some<br />
time, but only now are we really learning<br />
what we can do with the information we<br />
have available, when we can use it, and<br />
ultimately, how decisions are made. We<br />
have moved through 2D and the 3D, 4D<br />
and 5D dimensions of BIM, and now we<br />
are talking about utilising 6D BIM, the<br />
understanding of whole-life cost of assets,<br />
where most money is proportionately<br />
spent, making better decisions upfront in<br />
terms of both cost and sustainability.<br />
That's just part of it though. Steve also<br />
spoke about the next digital<br />
advancements that will leverage digital<br />
twins - immersive visualisation, the use of<br />
reality modelling and machine learning,<br />
analytics and simulation tools like<br />
pedestrian flow and construction<br />
simulation to handle change<br />
synchronisation.<br />
Bentley's iTwin technology provides the<br />
convergence between the engineering<br />
technology - the building specs, drawings,<br />
documents, models, analyses, geotech<br />
and other specs - and the devices that<br />
test and record the physical aspects of<br />
construction, such as IoT feeds, sensors,<br />
drones, cameras, LIDAR and point<br />
clouds. It then adds the information feeds<br />
and reports like asset tags, work orders,<br />
maintenance and inspection records,<br />
16<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y/<strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2020</strong>
INDUSTRYfocus<br />
HS2<br />
creating a real time data stream.<br />
"It's the connectivity between the<br />
physical asset in the real world and its<br />
digital twin that makes the difference,"<br />
explained Steve.<br />
DIGITAL TWINS IN ACTION<br />
Where better could we go for an example<br />
of digital twins in action in Rail<br />
Infrastructure than to HS2? The STRABAG<br />
joint venture with Skanska and Costain,<br />
HS2 has generated a lot of hot air and<br />
opposition because of its route, cost,<br />
purpose and necessity, and even the trend<br />
towards WFH has given its critics further<br />
ammunition, but I believe a couple of<br />
critical factors swing the balance in its<br />
favour. The railway system in the North of<br />
England is clogged with both passenger<br />
and freight trains, and that cannot be<br />
relieved until much of the former is<br />
transferred to a newer and faster system.<br />
The second factor is traditional. Railways<br />
transformed this country in the 19th<br />
Century (and the rest of the world in<br />
passing) and spreading the upfront cost<br />
over a century or more's practical usage is<br />
pretty good value!<br />
To explain, though, how the joint venture<br />
has successfully digitised its operation, we<br />
had Peter Ruff, head of BIM at Skanska<br />
Costain STRABAG Joint Venture and<br />
Roberto Alberola, BIM Information<br />
Manager - TYPSA UK - SCS Railways.<br />
Peter and Roberto jointly outlined the way<br />
in which the joint venture was harnessing<br />
the power of BIM to design, construct and<br />
maintain digitally the project using<br />
graphical and non-graphical information in<br />
a CDE which provided real-time access to<br />
reliable and accurate information, using<br />
4D, 5D and the 6D workflows and<br />
simulations outlined above.<br />
The stretch of HS2 that they cover is the<br />
26km section leading from central<br />
London. It includes 20km of tunnels, 6<br />
shafts, 2 portals, 5 bridges and 5Km of<br />
earthworks. The joint venture also has to<br />
consider 7 TDMs (Travel Demand<br />
Strategies). This is definitely the most<br />
complex part of the whole HS2 as it<br />
involves complex interfaces to central<br />
London and the existing infrastructure,<br />
which comprises Network Rail, London<br />
Underground and other utilities.<br />
Besides the various levels of BIM in<br />
operation, the CDE and Asset information,<br />
the joint venture manages information<br />
flows from numerous other key areas:<br />
Geospatial, in the shape of web maps and<br />
spatial analysis, Data Services, which<br />
include analytics, structures, databases<br />
and schemas and Tech Services to cover<br />
digital surveys, VR, AR and even mobile<br />
field data acquisition.<br />
Peter explained that with access to data<br />
at all levels, the JV is able to plan more<br />
effectively, and to visualise the project<br />
using tools like Synchro months, and even<br />
years, in advance, and to use the analysis<br />
to optimise the project's sequencing.<br />
Emphasising the project's aim to reduce<br />
its carbon footprint, he explained that<br />
rapid analysis of carbon emissions<br />
enabled them to optimise construction in<br />
a more sustainable manner.<br />
The 'Build' part of the project uses data<br />
collection from reality meshes, point<br />
clouds to find construction out of<br />
tolerance, and virtual and augmented<br />
reality to view the construction project in a<br />
new, more interactive setting.<br />
Overall, the digitalisation of the HS2<br />
project exemplifies its benefits. As Peter<br />
explains, "Going digital with Bentley has<br />
allowed us at SCS to realise our mission<br />
statement of creating a digital Blueprint for<br />
infrastructure projects of the future."<br />
His views were emphasised by Roberto.<br />
"The complexity of the project demanded<br />
a very high level of control of the technical<br />
outputs (models, drawings, data), so the<br />
"traditional" approach - using standardised<br />
content, trusting existing or external<br />
databases and going with software<br />
defaults - wouldn't suffice. We created a<br />
complete custom live working<br />
environment for Bentley's OpenBuildings<br />
Designer that lives in ProjectWise,<br />
ensuring that the models are built from a<br />
centralised library so that all the<br />
information is added consistently,<br />
achieving the highest data quality required<br />
to feed in all the downstream processes."<br />
The virtual Press Conference provided<br />
substantially more examples of rail<br />
projects worldwide, including details on<br />
station design and the flow of passengers<br />
using LEGION Simulator and<br />
OpenBuildings Station Designer.<br />
Developed to simulate the efficient flow of<br />
rail passengers during peak journey times<br />
and station evacuations, LEGION<br />
Simulator has also implemented social<br />
distancing modules to cope with the<br />
current demands of Covid-19. Both of<br />
these areas will be covered in greater<br />
detail in the next issue of the magazine.<br />
www.bentley.com<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y/<strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2020</strong> 17
AWARDS<br />
Sponsored by:<br />
The Construction Computing awards<br />
or "The Hammers" as they are<br />
affectionately known are back for<br />
<strong>2020</strong> in the fifteenth running of this<br />
annual event. Once again, we are<br />
looking to showcase and reward the<br />
technology, tools and solutions for the<br />
effective design, construction,<br />
maintenance and modification of<br />
commercial buildings, residential and<br />
social housing and civil engineering<br />
projects of all sizes.<br />
From Brexit to Flooding to Covid-19.<br />
This has certainly been one of the most<br />
challenging years in the industry. One<br />
thing has certainly stood out, though,<br />
and that is the recognition that the<br />
construction industry is one of the most<br />
critical sectors in the country, and whilst<br />
some projects were temporarily put on<br />
hold, many remained in progress –<br />
mainly infrastructure projects – and<br />
building workers were amongst the first<br />
groups to stream back to work.<br />
The key factors in getting through this<br />
period, though, are the efforts of<br />
suppliers and software developers to the<br />
industry, and the provisions they have<br />
made to help their clients and customers<br />
who are having to adopt these new ways<br />
of working. With the Hammers Awards<br />
we have the opportunity to think anew<br />
about the players in the industry who you<br />
think have supported or assisted you<br />
most and who have upheld the traditions<br />
of the industry throughout the last year.<br />
Building on the success of previous<br />
years, we will again be inviting project<br />
applications to be considered by a panel<br />
of Judges. Of course, many categories<br />
will still be decided by the most<br />
important people of all, you, the readers<br />
of Construction Computing Magazine<br />
and the clients of the companies<br />
competing for the top honours.<br />
Featuring 30 categories the<br />
Construction Computing Awards allow<br />
companies from every sector of the<br />
industry to seek recognition for their<br />
efforts over the past 12 months. You now<br />
have until 11th September to make you<br />
nomations online at the awards website:<br />
www.constructioncomputingawards.co.uk<br />
Nominations Open: 2nd <strong>Jul</strong>y<br />
Nominations Close: 11th September<br />
Finalists announced/Voting Opens: 21st<br />
September<br />
Voting Closes: 2nd November<br />
Winners Announced: 12th November<br />
18<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>t/<strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2020</strong>
AWARDS<br />
The Construction Computing Awards <strong>2020</strong> Categories<br />
INNOVATION OF THE YEAR - JUDGED<br />
ONE TO WATCH COMPANY <strong>2020</strong> - JUDGED<br />
BIM PROJECT OF THE YEAR - CONSTRUCTION - JUDGED<br />
BIM PROJECT OF THE YEAR - INFRASTRUCTURE - JUDGED<br />
BIM PROJECT OF THE YEAR - FACILITIES MANAGEMENT - JUDGED<br />
COLLABORATION PROJECT OF THE YEAR - JUDGED<br />
CLOUD BASED TECHNOLOGY OF THE YEAR - JUDGED<br />
URBAN PLANNING PROJECT OF THE YEAR - JUDGED<br />
LANDSCAPE/TERRAIN MANAGEMENT PROJECT OF THE YEAR - JUDGED<br />
AUGMENTED REALITY/VIRTUAL REALITY PROJECT OF THE YEAR - JUDGED<br />
CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE OF THE YEAR - JUDGED<br />
HEALTH AND SAFETY SOFTWARE OF THE YEAR - JUDGED<br />
BIM SOFTWARE OF THE YEAR - VOTED<br />
ARCHITECTURAL CAD APPLICATION OF THE YEAR - VOTED<br />
COLLABORATION PRODUCT OF THE YEAR - VOTED<br />
DOCUMENT AND CONTENT PRODUCT OF THE YEAR - VOTED<br />
ERP SOFTWARE OF THE YEAR - VOTED<br />
PROJECT MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE OF THE YEAR - VOTED<br />
PROJECT A<strong>CC</strong>OUNTING SOFTWARE OF THE YEAR - VOTED<br />
ESTIMATION AND VALUATION PRODUCT OF THE YEAR - VOTED<br />
CONSTRUCTION FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE OF THE YEAR<br />
ASSET MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE OF THE YEAR - VOTED<br />
STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING APPLICATION OF THE YEAR - VOTED<br />
GIS/MAPPING PRODUCT OF THE YEAR - VOTED<br />
MOBILE APPLICATION OF THE YEAR - VOTED<br />
CHANNEL PARTNER OF THE YEAR - VOTED<br />
CONSTRUCTION SOFTWARE PRODUCT OF THE YEAR - VOTED<br />
EDITOR'S CHOICE - JUDGED<br />
PRODUCT OF THE YEAR - VOTED<br />
COMPANY OF THE YEAR - VOTED<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y/<strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2020</strong> 19
CASEstudy<br />
Solid Groundwork<br />
Laying in a solid accounting system like EasyBuild is as beneficial to a civil engineering company as<br />
laying good groundworks, as T & W Civil Engineering have discovered<br />
In a year beset with problems and<br />
hardship for many, there are thanks to<br />
be said for a major underlying trend -<br />
the predominance of sunny weather,<br />
without which the socially distanced<br />
queues outside Tescos and the<br />
emergence of a love for the outdoors in<br />
any shape or form would have been<br />
unbearable. It is to be hoped the good<br />
weather continues as the construction<br />
industry gets back into its stride once<br />
more, and the UK Government throws<br />
money at infrastructure and increased<br />
house building to revitalise the economy.<br />
One of the potential beneficiaries of a<br />
return to untrammelled construction is<br />
T & W Civil Engineering, a Northants<br />
based company, formed in 1994, which<br />
has been providing groundworks and civil<br />
engineering services to clients in the<br />
private housing sector for over 25 years.<br />
Having expanded into other areas such as<br />
Milton Keynes, Peterborough, Cambridge<br />
and Bicester since its launch, the company<br />
prides itself on the strong relationships it<br />
builds with its clients based on the quality<br />
of delivery, excellent customer service, and<br />
its commitment to ensuring all workers go<br />
home safely each day. T & W's clients<br />
include Barratt Homes, David Wilson<br />
Group, Persimmon Homes, Redrow and<br />
Lioncourt, with a focus on developments<br />
that are likely to have upwards of 250 units<br />
across the various phases, and is currently<br />
engaged on 18 active sites with 3 more<br />
expected to start in the next couple of<br />
months. These include a recently won<br />
£5.5m infrastructure project in Rugby and<br />
a £6.5m groundworks and infrastructure<br />
package in Wellingborough.<br />
PRIOR TO EASYBUILD<br />
Before implementing EasyBuild T & W<br />
used Sage 50 for its accounting software, a<br />
very basic package that was adequate<br />
when the company started out but became<br />
less suitable as the business grew,<br />
particularly over the last five years. The<br />
company also had a separate, purposebuilt<br />
procurement system.<br />
Adam Burchnall, the Finance Director at<br />
T & W, explained the challenges that the<br />
company had to overcome. "There was no<br />
real-time information," he said, "and it<br />
wasn't possible to get an accurate view of<br />
costs until the end of the month once all<br />
invoices had been received, due to<br />
accruals not being made when we placed<br />
orders. We couldn't drill down into costs<br />
either, because orders were placed in a<br />
different system with only the final invoice<br />
being loaded into Sage. It was only<br />
possible to get a high-level view of where<br />
the costs, such as materials and<br />
consumables totals, were being incurred."<br />
With nominal codes being chosen at point<br />
of invoice, rather than being linked to the<br />
product ordered, there was a greater risk of<br />
inconsistent postings between accounts<br />
payable clerks. The result was a lack of<br />
visibility for the commercial team -<br />
surveyors would only get a view of site<br />
performance based on a month end report<br />
and to drill down into any of the cost<br />
categories would be a manual and<br />
laborious process for finance. Invoice<br />
matching was also a problem. With orders<br />
being placed in a different system they<br />
couldn't be automatically linked in Sage,<br />
and the accounts payable team would<br />
have to cross-check with the separate<br />
system prior to loading in Sage - using two<br />
screens side by side.<br />
The processing of Accruals and monthend<br />
adjustments, without the ability to run<br />
reports on open orders, was particularly<br />
challenging - all of which slowed down the<br />
system, and the volume of transactions<br />
going through Sage 50 and the loading<br />
and refreshing of new screens caused the<br />
system to crash repeatedly.<br />
Finally, the problems associated with the<br />
ageing solution was exacerbated by its<br />
(non-existent) document management. You<br />
couldn't attach files/documents to<br />
transactions in Sage, meaning that the<br />
20<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y/<strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2020</strong>
CASEstudy<br />
Groundworks in operation on a typical building site<br />
T & W Civil Engineering ‘diggers at the ready’<br />
Accounts department had to keep paper<br />
copies of everything. If anybody needed an<br />
invoice, whether it was the surveyor or site<br />
manager, it became a time-consuming<br />
process obtaining it.<br />
EASYBUILD IMPLEMENTATION<br />
A decision was made to change the<br />
accounting and procurement systems with<br />
EasyBuild being the preferred supplier. The<br />
software has been up and running for close<br />
to 10 months now and has brought a<br />
number of benefits to the business, solving<br />
the challenges outlined above.<br />
Adam outlined the benefits of the new<br />
system. "We now get real-time information.<br />
Orders generate committed costs within<br />
the system, providing us with a view of the<br />
costs incurred by site at any point in time,<br />
without relying on invoices being received.<br />
This is particularly useful for surveyors<br />
when they're doing monthly valuations, and<br />
from a buying perspective we can now run<br />
reports and see trends on a weekly, or even<br />
a daily, basis.<br />
"We can also supply managers with more<br />
information," he continued. "Orders placed<br />
directly in the system link to cost headings<br />
for each product, improving the accuracy<br />
and depth of management information. For<br />
example, rather than a high-level view of<br />
our overall material spend we can now see<br />
how much we have spent on every single<br />
product on every site and track the trend<br />
each month."<br />
That gives T & W greater confidence in the<br />
figures they can generate, as all of the<br />
detail is obtained and posted based on the<br />
order (which is at product level) rather than<br />
when the final invoice is input. Accruals are<br />
also more reliable due to the creation of<br />
committed costs at order stage.<br />
Benefits have accrued in other areas as<br />
well. EasyBuild has increased support for<br />
the commercial team, and surveyors can<br />
now see costs in real time, drilling down<br />
into each transaction and pulling up<br />
invoices directly on screen thanks to the<br />
system's document management<br />
functionality, enabling them to carry out<br />
their role without delays.<br />
The old system of invoice matching has<br />
now been replaced with one that matches<br />
them automatically, with orders raised<br />
directly in the system, and the process for<br />
querying items or clearing them for<br />
payment has been made much easier.<br />
Accuracy and speed of use have also<br />
been improved, with both the procurement<br />
and accounts processes integrated into a<br />
single system. The amount of information<br />
that needs to be keyed in and the time<br />
incurred from raising the order to<br />
generating the payment has been reduced<br />
- and there are further options within the<br />
system that the company can use to<br />
reduce this further.<br />
LEVERAGING OTHER TOOLS<br />
Supplier’s invoices are received in a<br />
number of formats - including scanned<br />
paper documents and emails - and T & W<br />
is now looking to automatic the collection<br />
of invoice details from these, perhaps<br />
using OCR technology or other EDI<br />
platforms.The company is in the process of<br />
implementing a system of on-site<br />
requisitions using EasyBuild's mobile app.<br />
This change is key to the business and will<br />
provide another layer of automation and<br />
help reduce the risk of the wrong products<br />
or quantities being ordered. The company<br />
are also looking to implement budget<br />
controls to help them track material usage<br />
against expectations.<br />
STAFF RESPONSE<br />
Adam said that there was some<br />
nervousness and reluctance within the<br />
office initially as many of the staff had been<br />
with the company for a long time and knew<br />
the previous systems like the backs of their<br />
hands. Change is always difficult, he<br />
explained, and no matter what role is<br />
performed, the impact of change is always<br />
one of the main considerations that have to<br />
be taken into account - both in choice of<br />
supplier and the implementation process.<br />
Within a few weeks of using EasyBuild,<br />
though, the feedback was good, and it<br />
became second nature<br />
Asked to define the outcome of the<br />
company's choice, Adam was very positive.<br />
"EasyBuild is a relatively simple system.<br />
This, however, is one of its strengths rather<br />
than a weakness. We saw more<br />
comprehensive systems when looking for a<br />
supplier, but we felt the additional<br />
complexity would bring more complications<br />
rather than benefits."<br />
www.easybuilduk.com<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y/<strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2020</strong> 21
CASEstudy<br />
Merdeka 118<br />
The creative capabilities of Archicad were used throughout the design and construction of Malaysia's<br />
tallest building, Merdeka 118, scheduled for completion in 2024<br />
Merdeka in English means<br />
independence and the Merdeka<br />
Stadium in Malaysia, designed by<br />
architect Stanley Edward Jewkes, has a<br />
special significance. It is the site where the<br />
Federation of Malaysia was formally<br />
declared on the 31st of <strong>Aug</strong>ust 1957,<br />
transferring power from the British Empire to<br />
the new Malaysian Government, and was<br />
the first modern building of the Federation.<br />
In 2008 the Stadium Merdeka received<br />
the UNESCO Asia-Pacific Award for<br />
Excellence for Cultural Heritage<br />
Conservation because of its<br />
significance. Any further developments<br />
of this important site would need to be<br />
equally noteworthy, and the new<br />
Merdeka 118 tower is well on the way to<br />
completion, scheduled for next year.<br />
Funded by Permodalan Nasional<br />
Berhad with a budget of RM5 billion, it<br />
will be the tallest building in Malaysia<br />
and will comprise 400,000 square<br />
metres of residential, hotel and<br />
commercial space. The name Merdeka<br />
118 reflects its 118 storeys, 83 of them<br />
office space, with 12 storeys of hotel<br />
rooms, 5 storeys of hotel residences and<br />
a retail business centre - occupied by<br />
Park Hyatt Kuala Lumpur. The rest of the<br />
spaces are taken up by elevators,<br />
recreational and maintenance facilities<br />
and parking space for 8,500 cars<br />
The site at Petaling Hil has a number of<br />
other historic landmarks which won't be<br />
included in the development, but<br />
Merdeka Park, where Merdeka 118 will<br />
be built, had actually been turned into an<br />
open air car park. Instead, the Merdeka<br />
118 development will have access to the<br />
newly built MRT Sungai Buloh-Kajang<br />
Line, excavated underneath the southern<br />
end of Kuala Lumpur old town.<br />
Affirming its cultural significance,<br />
118 Merdeka has a unique faceted<br />
design, a mixture of diamond<br />
shaped facets which echoes the<br />
diversity of Malaysians, and also<br />
resembles the raised hand of<br />
Tunku Abdul Rahman when he<br />
proclaimed independence at<br />
Stadium Merdeka.<br />
FENDER KATSALIDIS<br />
Merdeka 118 was designed by<br />
Australian architects Fender<br />
Katsalidis, using Graphisoft's<br />
Archicad 24 as the core<br />
application. In fact the project<br />
has been through a number of<br />
revisions of the software, the<br />
earliest being Archicad 14 -<br />
and all the iterations have<br />
brought fresh and useful<br />
tools to the process,<br />
according to Daniel Goldin,<br />
CAD leader for the practice.<br />
Karl Fender, who founded<br />
the firm in Melbourne<br />
along with Nonda Katsalidis, spoke<br />
about his experiences over the last ten<br />
years and why Fender Katsalidis chose<br />
and continue to use Archicad as the<br />
core software for their projects. Fender<br />
Katsalidis is well known for producing<br />
distinctive landmark buildings in<br />
Australia and South East Asia. One of<br />
their earlier projects, the Eureka Tower, is<br />
Melbourne's tallest building and one of<br />
the word's tallest residential buildings. It<br />
was completed in 2006 but is now<br />
dwarfed by the 650 metre plus height of<br />
Merdeka 118.<br />
The distinctive features of many of their<br />
earlier sculpturally interesting designs<br />
incorporated a variety of natural<br />
materials and textures, such as exposed<br />
steel left to weather and rough-hewn<br />
timber. Merdeka 118 is no less<br />
interesting because of its angular<br />
shapes and extensive use of irregularly<br />
shaped curtain wall sections.<br />
Explaining his use of Archicad<br />
throughout the project during the<br />
Graphisoft's press launch of Archicad<br />
24, Karl said that the software was able<br />
to satisfy all of the practice's creative<br />
ambitions with no software limitations,<br />
that it is intuitive and easy to use, and<br />
the work processes they were able to<br />
adopt enabled them to work on bigger<br />
projects in a smaller time frame.<br />
22<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y/<strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2020</strong>
CASEstudy<br />
Internal view of Merdeka 118<br />
The Merdeka 118 foyer<br />
His comments were echoed by Daniel<br />
Goldin who spoke about the background<br />
to the project as part of Graphisoft's<br />
recent live video streaming event, which<br />
took the place of the annual Graphisoft<br />
user conference this year for obious<br />
reasons. Daniel said that some of the<br />
companies they worked with on the<br />
project with were not used to working<br />
with BIM, but this was not important, as<br />
they were able to share 3D building<br />
information using IFC open file formats.<br />
MODEL AND COMPLIANCE<br />
CHECKING<br />
"We started early with clash detection to<br />
identify design elements that could<br />
interfere with load bearing elements and<br />
cause serious problems if not picked<br />
early in the design process," said Karl.<br />
This thoroughness was also applied to<br />
modelling compliance, synchronised with<br />
the cloud-based model, and all of it<br />
checked regularly to ensure that<br />
components from each discipline were<br />
placed correctly within the model.<br />
"Engineers, in fact, see exactly the same<br />
model as the architect, and we use<br />
Solibri to identify any problems with the<br />
design - a big help in quality assurance."<br />
Karl added that "BIMcloud is invaluable<br />
for sharing information with teams on<br />
site and other companies working with<br />
us on the project, and we also use tools<br />
like Hotlink for managing room layers<br />
and furniture layouts, which enables us<br />
to update all of them, if necessary, in<br />
one step."<br />
Karl pointed out other Archicad features<br />
that assisted them on such a major<br />
project, including the ability to do<br />
everything in 3D rather than 2D, making<br />
extensive use of the software's<br />
messaging and mark-up features. But<br />
one of the most significant features he<br />
emphasised further was that the same<br />
software and model were able to be used<br />
for everything from concept to<br />
visualisation and construction. Putting it<br />
all in perspective, Karl said that the future<br />
of the practice is based on what they<br />
produce - and anything they can get their<br />
hands on to achieve this will be used.<br />
LIBRARY PART CREATION<br />
A couple of features were singled out for<br />
special mention. Using Rhino, Archicad's<br />
integrated GDL object creation tool for<br />
Library Part Creation, Fender Katsalidis<br />
were able to design one of the building's<br />
objects, representing some of the<br />
structure's 87 lifts. The created objects,<br />
with perhaps a local tweak here and<br />
there to conform to their position in the<br />
building, were used to populate all of the<br />
structure's 118 storeys. The software was<br />
able to automatically place the lift objects<br />
on each floor and bypass those storeys<br />
which individual lifts missed out.<br />
Whilst the process of creating and<br />
placing some objects was simplified,<br />
others, surprisingly, demanded greater<br />
positioning and accuracy. Like the tower<br />
itself, the large foyer was composed of a<br />
complex series of angled curtain walls.<br />
The 3D model by itself wasn't capable of<br />
placing smoke detectors on the different<br />
sections, as these had to be aligned<br />
precisely with the detection devices that<br />
picked up an uninterrupted beam from<br />
an opposite wall, and had to cope with<br />
different slopes, sizes and angles.<br />
CURTAIN WALL CREATION<br />
The Archicad tool that made the most<br />
difference for Fender Katsilidis, however,<br />
was the curtain wall tool. Although the<br />
tool has been available, and quite stable,<br />
since 2010 it wasn't much used then.<br />
Daniel said that Fender Katsilidis did<br />
consider using an external application to<br />
create the complex shapes and surfaces<br />
required, but were delighted to find that<br />
Archicad's curtain wall tool, using<br />
scripted components, was able to<br />
calculate and design all of the<br />
components of each section.<br />
All of the components were scripted to<br />
produce detailed drawings of all of the<br />
façades, including each individual<br />
element's components such as<br />
mullions, as well as entry portals. The<br />
principal advantage of this was that all<br />
elements remained in-house within the<br />
same model and were able to be<br />
modified centrally, providing a greater<br />
degree of flexibility and control over the<br />
whole model.<br />
Rounding the Q and A off at the end of<br />
his presentation, Daniel reiterated Karl's<br />
earlier statements. "The team, which has<br />
been through many revolutions from<br />
Archicad 10 to the present, have been<br />
creative throughout, free from any<br />
software limitations."<br />
www.fkaustralia.com<br />
www.graphisoft.com<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y/<strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2020</strong> 23
CASEstudy<br />
Positive Energy Block<br />
As part of the pioneering EU Horizon <strong>2020</strong> funded +CityxChange (Positive City Exchange)<br />
project, IES have been using their ICL digital twin technology to help create Limerick's first<br />
Positive Energy Block<br />
Limerick is one of two Lighthouse<br />
Cities selected by the European<br />
Union Horizon <strong>2020</strong> +CityxChange<br />
project. Together with fellow Lighthouse<br />
City, Trondheim, and Follower Cities, Alba<br />
Iulia, Pisek, Võru, Smolyan and Sestao,<br />
their ambition is to achieve a sustainable<br />
urban ecosystem with zero emissions and<br />
to establish a 100% renewable energy cityregion<br />
by 2050.<br />
Limerick's Georgian Innovation District<br />
Modelling Limerick's Positive Energy Block<br />
During the first phase of the project, IES<br />
have been applying their innovative ICL<br />
digital twin technology and expertise to<br />
support the creation of a Positive Energy<br />
Block (PEB) within Limerick's Georgian<br />
innovation district.<br />
The IES team began their analysis with<br />
the creation of an intelligent Community<br />
Information Model (iCIM) covering the<br />
whole Georgian Innovation District. Using<br />
the iCD tool, they were able to create the<br />
model very quickly by importing data from<br />
a shapefile, provided by Limerick City &<br />
County Council, to enrich existing data<br />
from Open Street Maps, together with<br />
other available socio-economic data. This<br />
provided initial top-level understanding of<br />
CO2 production and energy<br />
consumption/distribution at a district level.<br />
Following this analysis, a block of five<br />
buildings were chosen to be the first PEB<br />
due to their better than average energy<br />
efficiency, with engaged and willing<br />
participants. The buildings are: a LEED<br />
Gold certified office building (Gardens<br />
International); a youth services centre; a<br />
general post office; an auctioneers; and<br />
the city's Chamber of Commerce.<br />
From there, IES used a five-step process<br />
to perform more detailed analysis of the<br />
buildings identified for the PEB, the aim<br />
being to test, identify and group<br />
interventions that would aid the transition<br />
towards creating Net-Zero Energy<br />
Buildings (NZEB).<br />
For each building, the process began with<br />
the creation of a Digital Twin using the IES<br />
Virtual Environment (IESVE). These virtual<br />
energy models were created to replicate<br />
the actual buildings as closely as possible,<br />
incorporating real world data from the<br />
actual buildings, in the form of monthly and<br />
bimonthly energy bills (a process known as<br />
calibration). Where real life data was limited<br />
or absent, IES were able to fill the missing<br />
data gaps using physics-based simulation,<br />
integrating a Machine Learning regression<br />
algorithm - a key distinction of the IES<br />
digital twin technology.<br />
The second step in the process was to<br />
identify simple operational measures<br />
which the building owners could<br />
implement at little or no cost, but which<br />
could still result in significant savings (e.g.<br />
heating controls, individual room<br />
thermostats, reduction of the DHW supply<br />
24<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y/<strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2020</strong>
CASE study<br />
temperature). By implementing these<br />
simple operational measures across the<br />
five buildings, it was determined that a<br />
collective saving of 79MWh/year,<br />
amounting to a 5% energy saving, could be<br />
achieved. However, it should be noted that,<br />
notwithstanding the Gardens International<br />
building (which, as a recently completed<br />
LEED Gold certified building, offered very<br />
limited savings opportunities) a more<br />
substantial energy saving of 13% over<br />
baseline across the other four buildings<br />
combined could be noted.<br />
The third stage involved the assessment<br />
of shallow retrofit measures. This included<br />
improvements to building airtightness,<br />
upgrades to LED lighting systems and<br />
dimming controls, as well as boiler<br />
upgrades to improve seasonal efficiency<br />
and size adjustments. When considered in<br />
conjunction with the operational<br />
interventions, these shallow retrofit<br />
measures brought the combined savings<br />
up to 12% (inclusive of Gardens<br />
International) and 31% (without).<br />
The fourth stage considered the impact of<br />
deeper renovation measures, whilst also<br />
considering given listed building<br />
restrictions. Measures for historic and<br />
conservation buildings were proposed<br />
including attic insulation, ground floor<br />
insulation, window retrofit (pane only) and<br />
changing the gas boiler to an air to water<br />
heat pump.<br />
When added sequentially with the<br />
previous interventions, the total calculated<br />
savings amounted to 23% (inclusive of<br />
Gardens International) and a significant<br />
64% (without). This would improve the<br />
efficiency of the block to a high enough<br />
level to reduce the local production required<br />
to create a positive annual balance, as well<br />
as ensuring the effectiveness of any<br />
installed local production.<br />
Finally, the fifth stage considered the<br />
integration of Renewable Energy Sources<br />
(RES), in this case, the placement of<br />
photovoltaic (PV) panels on two thirds of<br />
the collective roof space. This addition was<br />
found to cover 14% of the remaining<br />
energy demand of the block. Added up to<br />
the previous measures, this would mean<br />
decreasing the total energy delivered to the<br />
block from external, non-renewable<br />
sources by 34% of the remaining energy of<br />
the block. All of these measures combined<br />
will reduce the total electricity demand for<br />
the block to 0.6GHW/yr, which will then be<br />
offset by a new innovative tidal turbine<br />
placed in the nearby river. This is estimated<br />
to generate 1GWh/yr, enabling the block to<br />
produce 0.4GWh/yr in total and therefore<br />
become a Positive Energy Block.<br />
Significantly, the five-step process outlined<br />
is one which can be replicated by any other<br />
district, community or city to help create<br />
more positive energy blocks and accelerate<br />
progress towards net-zero targets. As the<br />
project progresses, IES will collaborate with<br />
project partners to integrate a number of<br />
new and innovative features, such as<br />
socio-economic modelling, within a realtime<br />
operational energy trading and<br />
demand response platform. This will ensure<br />
that scenarios and analysis conducted for<br />
Limerick's Bold City Vision in 2050 not only<br />
takes energy into account, but also looks at<br />
the impacts on economic growth and the<br />
wellbeing of citizens.<br />
www.iesve.com<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y/<strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2020</strong> 25
SOFTWAREfocus<br />
A license to design<br />
Software subscriptions are growing in popularity as they meet the needs of both software developers<br />
and their customers, according to Vectorworks CEO Dr. Biplab Sarkar<br />
Why do architectural studios<br />
adopt one particular<br />
application rather than<br />
another? I suppose there are a number<br />
of reasons - familiarity with an<br />
application having used it at university<br />
or at another practice, or because it<br />
met the needs of the projects it was<br />
intended to be used for, or it viable<br />
under the financial constraints of a new<br />
design studio. Whatever the reason,<br />
once a practice starts to grow and take<br />
on more staff or the scope of its work<br />
widens, all subsequent software<br />
decisions revolve around the key<br />
architectural package.<br />
That's why the initial decision has to<br />
be soundly based and why the needs<br />
of both the customer and the software<br />
provider are conducive to forming a<br />
long and fruitful partnership. As a<br />
customer you need the developer to<br />
maintain the software to a high<br />
standard, to incorporate the latest<br />
techniques and technologies to meet<br />
the challenges of an evolving industry,<br />
and to provide support and advice<br />
whenever it is required. To be able to<br />
do that, the software developer has to<br />
be able to guarantee sufficient<br />
commitment from its customers to pay<br />
for the development and support.<br />
A range of software licensing and<br />
maintenance options designed to<br />
handle this have been adopted by<br />
software developers. The requirements<br />
for design studios vary though, and a<br />
degree of flexibility has to be built into<br />
the system to enable it to share<br />
licenses between architects and<br />
designers if they are not being used to<br />
their maximum, to use the same<br />
license for both office and home use<br />
or to acquire licenses on a short-term<br />
basis to handle projects with a limited<br />
duration.<br />
Increasingly, though, a software<br />
subscription is seen as an alternative to<br />
the existing software licensing and<br />
maintenance options. Nicole Davison,<br />
VP of Sales at Vectorworks explained,<br />
"We value our customers, so we<br />
prioritise offering purchasing options<br />
and solutions that make the most<br />
sense for them. With this in mind, we've<br />
chosen to offer perpetual, perpetual<br />
with maintenance, network, single-user<br />
options for perpetual licenses, and<br />
subscription with single-user options,<br />
so that we can customise a solution<br />
that's best for our customers and their<br />
varying needs.<br />
Additionally, our philosophy is to<br />
reward customers for their longevity<br />
commitment. A customer who commits<br />
to the long-term by purchasing a<br />
perpetual license and staying on our<br />
maintenance plan always receives the<br />
lowest price for our product."<br />
Her comments were echoed by<br />
Vectorworks CEO Dr. Biplab Sarkar.<br />
"Historically, our goal has been to<br />
maintain cost of ownership lower than<br />
our primary competition. Vectorworks is<br />
a value-priced product over time, and<br />
we find that these cost savings allow us<br />
to best support our customers.<br />
Continuing to offer versatile purchasing<br />
options to our customers around the<br />
world allows us the flexibility to<br />
challenge our competitors who have<br />
limited offerings."<br />
Vectorworks customers now have the<br />
option to choose between perpetual<br />
licensing and subscription terms that fit<br />
their business requirements best. "In<br />
fact," Dr. Biplab added, "the option is<br />
growing in popularity with Vectorworks<br />
customers, particularly in the<br />
entertainment industry, contractors with<br />
fluctuating workforces and architects<br />
who like to budget by project."<br />
LICENSING OPTIONS<br />
There are, basically, two types of<br />
Vectorworks licenses: subscription<br />
licenses that renew both monthly and<br />
annually, and a perpetual license with<br />
an optional yearly maintenance<br />
program, Vectorworks Service Select,<br />
that offers a free upgrade every year<br />
and additional services such as access<br />
to additional content libraries,<br />
discounted training, expanded cloud<br />
storage, premium tech support and<br />
26<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y/<strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2020</strong>
SOFTWAREfocus<br />
much more.<br />
Licenses can be shared between<br />
architects when necessary, if they meet<br />
the requirements of the End User<br />
License Agreement (EULA). For the<br />
single-seat license series E,<br />
Vectorworks can be activated online for<br />
two computers (workstation and<br />
mobile/home) but can only run on one<br />
machine at a time. The Internet<br />
authenticated network license series G<br />
can be installed on multiple computers<br />
and will run on as many machines as<br />
the user needs, depending on the<br />
number of seats allocated in the Site<br />
Protection Server (license manager).<br />
Users of Vectorworks will already<br />
know that the software comes as a<br />
series of products that focus on<br />
particular sectors of the market, with<br />
individual Vectorworks subscription<br />
license options for Fundamentals,<br />
Spotlight, Architect, Landmark, and<br />
Designer. Additionally, both Spotlight<br />
and Designer can be purchased with<br />
the inclusion of Braceworks or<br />
ConnectCAD, as well as the<br />
combination of Braceworks and<br />
ConnectCAD together. Design<br />
resources like Marionette, the<br />
Vectorworks Algorithms-Aided Design<br />
(AAD) tool, are built into all the<br />
modules of Vectorworks.<br />
Sarkar was particularly keen to<br />
highlight the levels of support available<br />
to Vectorworks customers. "All<br />
Vectorworks prospects are entitled to<br />
our technical support for 30 days,<br />
which is the length of a free trial, and<br />
have access to all of our support<br />
platforms such as Vectorworks<br />
University and Forum, which they will<br />
find online." All software purchased<br />
directly from Vectorworks, he explained<br />
further, offers free tech support via<br />
phone, email, or fax for 12 months from<br />
date of purchase. Users who then opt<br />
to become members of Vectorworks<br />
Service Select have priority access to<br />
technical support professionals.<br />
When asked which licensing option is<br />
preferred, Sarkar was quite adamant.<br />
"A perpetual license with maintenance<br />
included (Vectorworks Service Select)<br />
is our most popular licensing option. A<br />
perpetual license means customers<br />
own the software forever, and you can<br />
use it as long as your operating<br />
system remains compatible.<br />
Customers who aren't on maintenance<br />
can upgrade it for up to three years at<br />
a discounted price."<br />
"Actually, Vectorworks Service Select<br />
is the best way to get the most out of<br />
Vectorworks software," he added. "Our<br />
members receive an immediate<br />
upgrade of new product releases<br />
including Service Pack updates, priority<br />
technical support, and early release of<br />
all content through our Resource<br />
Manager. Further, members receive<br />
special member-only features in<br />
Vectorworks Cloud Services such as<br />
Photos to 3D Model, cloud rendering,<br />
and more."<br />
ONBOARDING<br />
Additional support is also given to new<br />
customers who are immediately<br />
enrolled in one of our Vectorworks<br />
onboarding programs. This ensures<br />
that there is a smooth and successful<br />
introduction or transition to<br />
Vectorworks by providing appropriate<br />
resources, training, technical support<br />
and communication channels - and<br />
access to training is, of course,<br />
available 24/7 through Vectorworks<br />
University and the Forums.<br />
SUBSCRIPTION BILLING<br />
Monthly and annual subscriptions are<br />
both available, allowing customers to<br />
subscribe for as long as they need to<br />
cater for special projects or temporary<br />
staff. Monthly and yearly subscriptions<br />
are automatically renewed each month<br />
or year, unless customers opt to cancel<br />
up to four days before the renewal date<br />
to avoid the charges for the next billing<br />
cycle. If you are able to plan ahead for<br />
the whole year you could save a bit of<br />
money. Yearly subscribers will only pay<br />
for 10 months and get two month's<br />
subscription cost free.<br />
Sarkar said that not only is a<br />
Vectorworks perpetual license offer a<br />
better value compared to<br />
subscriptions, but it is a better option<br />
when compared to their competitors.<br />
Image courtesy of Vectorworks, Inc.<br />
MIGRATING CUSTOMERS<br />
Handling the subscription requirements<br />
of a busy studio is quite<br />
straightforward, compared to the<br />
demands of a practice migrating its<br />
core design applications to a new<br />
supplier. It's a decision that can't be<br />
taken lightly and demands the full<br />
support of the new supplier throughout<br />
the necessary upheaval. Besides the<br />
staff having to acquaint themselves<br />
with the new software, there will be<br />
numerous projects either in progress or<br />
completed and filed away having been<br />
created using the previous<br />
applications.<br />
"During the onboarding assessment,"<br />
Sarkar explained, "the customer<br />
success team will craft a plan to assist<br />
customers migrating from other<br />
applications, helping them to import<br />
files, develop templates, standards,<br />
and new workflows to guarantee the<br />
success of new customers when<br />
moving to Vectorworks. This can extend<br />
right up to the offer of a customer<br />
consultancy service if firms require a<br />
more hands-on approach".<br />
Vectorworks provides a couple of<br />
licensing options for individual groups,<br />
such as those in education. These<br />
include the single-seat license series E<br />
for individual students, which they can<br />
download and manage through the<br />
Vectorworks Student Portal throughout<br />
the duration of their education.<br />
Vectorworks offers a free network lab<br />
license for educators and educational<br />
institutions.<br />
www.vectorworks.net<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y/<strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2020</strong> 27
CASEstudy<br />
Quality assured<br />
Using Solibri to fine-tune BIM models ultimately helped improve the passenger experience at<br />
Copenhagen Airport<br />
The sounds of trolley bags' wheels<br />
rolling on the tiled floors,<br />
announcements about departing<br />
flights and lively chatting echoes<br />
throughout the terminal as people walk<br />
towards gates to catch their flight.<br />
Some of them linger in the terminal<br />
shops looking for gifts to take home,<br />
while others sit in<br />
cafés<br />
enjoying a cup of coffee and relaxing<br />
before embarking on their outward<br />
journey from Denmark. This is everyday<br />
life at Copenhagen's airport.<br />
It is the biggest, and busiest, airport in<br />
the Nordic countries, conveniently<br />
located very close to the centre of the<br />
country's capital. The number of<br />
passengers travelling through<br />
openhagen Airport is increasing, though,<br />
from the current throughput of around 30<br />
Million people every year. To<br />
accommodate the expected<br />
increase, a busy schedule<br />
of improvements has<br />
now been<br />
implemented.<br />
"Our strategy is to have one airport<br />
that has all the terminals and piers<br />
under one roof, and we are increasing<br />
the capacity of the existing buildings<br />
and areas to accommodate the rise in<br />
the number of passengers and to<br />
improve the passenger's experience.<br />
Because of this, we have around 100<br />
different building projects in progress<br />
every year," explains Michael Ørsted,<br />
the Head of Department Technical<br />
Knowledge at Copenhagen Airport. To<br />
handle the large volume of projects<br />
more efficiently, Michael and his team<br />
have employed the latest design and<br />
model analysis software, in particular<br />
BIM and Solibri, which have improved<br />
the quality of the project's performance<br />
and, at the same time, achieved<br />
28<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y/<strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2020</strong>
CASE study<br />
impressive cost savings.<br />
This is an example of an owneroperator<br />
taking the initiative, firstly by<br />
developing a system of checks to<br />
guarantee design quality and to save<br />
money by eliminating design errors,<br />
and then passing those rulesets on to<br />
the design supply chain for them to run<br />
their own checks before models are<br />
submitted. By doing this they only have<br />
to run sanity checks on submitted<br />
designs. The success of this approach<br />
is encouraging Michael to take it even<br />
further, with a desire to bring the Solibri<br />
guarantee of quality to every<br />
construction project in Denmark.<br />
TURNING QUALITY ASSURANCE<br />
STANDARDS INTO RULES<br />
Michael and his team handle all data<br />
and BIM models, offering a link<br />
between asset management,<br />
operations and ongoing projects at the<br />
airport. One challenge they have been<br />
faced with, together with the some of<br />
the Asset Managers involved in the<br />
projects, is the problem of ensuring the<br />
quality of the documents and drawings<br />
they receive, especially the large<br />
quantities of 2D drawings that are<br />
produced. This makes it hard to see<br />
the overall scale of the project and how<br />
different designs are linked without<br />
using 3D models.<br />
"We are trying to offer a better tool for<br />
our Asset Managers to ensure<br />
improved quality for all the building<br />
projects we have here at Copenhagen<br />
Airport. We were used to using Solibri<br />
in our projects for clash detection and<br />
consistency checks, so it was a natural<br />
choice for us to start using it more<br />
widely and to benefit from some of its<br />
other powerful rules.<br />
"Now we are automating quality<br />
checks in Solibri by implementing the<br />
Asset Managers' quality assurance<br />
standards into rules and to use them to<br />
check all the models," Michael<br />
elaborated. "We are handing out these<br />
rulesets through our website to all of<br />
the participants in the projects. It also<br />
allows our Asset Managers to demand<br />
that these rules are being used by all<br />
the stakeholders."<br />
"This means that errors should be<br />
found by the construction and<br />
engineering teams at an early stage in<br />
the project, instead of the Asset<br />
Managers discovering them later. This<br />
has also improved collaboration<br />
between all the different teams and<br />
given us a way to make sure every<br />
demand from the operations is<br />
considered early on."<br />
FINDING ISSUES EARLY<br />
Michael is already seeing some<br />
concrete benefits of using Solibri in<br />
their projects. "There was a baggage<br />
handling project where we needed to<br />
make sure that large equipment could<br />
fit into a technical room and elevator<br />
system. When we did the checking in<br />
this project, we could see that the<br />
access to the technical room was<br />
okay, the access to the elevator was<br />
also okay, but on the way from the<br />
elevator to the technical room, we<br />
noticed that the path was actually too<br />
narrow in one corner.<br />
"Our Asset Managers just wouldn't<br />
have been able to find this problem<br />
without Solibri. It would have cost us a<br />
lot of money to fix that afterwards, if<br />
we hadn't found it so early in the<br />
design stage.<br />
"Another example is a project where<br />
we found that one of the accessible<br />
toilets was not the right size. By using<br />
Solibri we then noticed that, actually,<br />
every accessible toilet had the same<br />
problem, not just this one instance -<br />
something the Asset Manager would<br />
have difficulty in finding from 2D<br />
drawings.<br />
"Our engineering team has calculated<br />
that we have saved more than<br />
€400,000 euros in this project by<br />
finding issues that we wouldn't have<br />
recognised or identified before. The<br />
external contractors are now motivated<br />
to use the system because, after all,<br />
they want to handover projects that are<br />
compliant with the airport's needs and<br />
not to have discussions about whether<br />
or not to take actions on some of the<br />
findings that they have made!"<br />
MOTIVATING DENMARK'S<br />
INDUSTRY<br />
Besides his work at Copenhagen<br />
Airport, Michael is also involved in the<br />
development of the whole of the<br />
construction industry in Denmark, as<br />
he is the chairman of the Digitalisation<br />
group within the Danish Building<br />
Owners' organisation. "We share our<br />
Solibri knowledge with other building<br />
owners. In fact, we have just recently<br />
started a collaboration with some of<br />
the largest building owners here in<br />
Denmark, in order to convert some of<br />
our national building requirements into<br />
rulesets.<br />
"The aim is to have an open system<br />
that is free in Denmark, where we<br />
could hand out these rules to every<br />
project to make sure that current<br />
building regulations are met. We are<br />
seeking external funding for this<br />
initiative to enable us to spend more<br />
time on it, and to have the majority of<br />
our national regulations set up as<br />
rulesets for future projects.<br />
"This would mean that every project<br />
in Denmark would have quality<br />
assurance as a minimum goal, and<br />
that building regulations are met on all<br />
future projects."<br />
www.solibri.com<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y/<strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2020</strong> 29
TECHNOLOGYfocus<br />
A CDE shared<br />
The Integration of Asite and 3D Repo's BIM data management solutions streamlines the working<br />
processes of both approaches to the CDE and the BIM data model, writes David Chadwick<br />
Asite and 3D Repro Integration<br />
3D Repro Issues List<br />
Asite, the global cloud-based<br />
collaboration and Common Data<br />
Environment (CDE) platform, and<br />
3D Repo, pioneers of Software-as-a-<br />
Service (SaaS) solution for Building<br />
Information Modelling (BIM) data, have<br />
announced that they are joining forces.<br />
Their aims are to leverage the capabilities<br />
of each of their solutions to provide<br />
improved services and streamline their<br />
workflows further, improving collaboration<br />
and reducing the complexity of BIM data<br />
management.<br />
This new integration will enhance the<br />
standard process of uploading 3D<br />
models and other BIM related<br />
deliverables to Asite's CDE, providing<br />
instant and synchronous access to those<br />
files in 3D Repo. Instant access to both<br />
platforms saves the user time, instead of<br />
having to upload files to multiple<br />
locations. Both solutions will benefit from<br />
the bidirectional functionality of the<br />
integration, as files uploaded to 3D Repo<br />
will similarly be automatically synched<br />
back to Asite.<br />
Asite enables organisations to store and<br />
manage all project data in one central<br />
and secure repository, a CDE or<br />
Common Data Environment, providing<br />
the tools to plan, design, and build with<br />
seamless information sharing across the<br />
entire supply chain. Asite has been used<br />
by many leading AEC companies on<br />
global projects, including Crossrail and<br />
the expansion of Dubai International<br />
Airport; offering streamlined workflows,<br />
efficient information management, and<br />
full document control that complies with<br />
global standards.<br />
3D Repo has been used on many large<br />
construction projects including Wood<br />
Wharf and King's Cross railway station to<br />
name a few. Synchronising 3D Repo and<br />
Asite's CDE is going to save valuable<br />
time on construction and infrastructure<br />
projects where hundreds or thousands of<br />
model federations and other deliverables<br />
are uploaded.<br />
The news comes concurrently with the<br />
latest update by Buro Happold, 3D Repo<br />
and a consortium of partners on the AEC<br />
Delta Project, a new industry open<br />
standard for sharing data mentioned in<br />
our news pages in the last issue, aimed at<br />
streamlining BIM data access even further.<br />
AN INTEGRATION Q AND A<br />
It's always interesting when two<br />
companies decide to join forces and<br />
integrate their technologically differing<br />
solutions. I spoke to Tom Coleing,<br />
Marketing and Comms Manager at Asite,<br />
who explained in greater detail what Asite<br />
and 3D Repo contribute to an overall<br />
project management environment.<br />
The first question I asked Tom related to<br />
the supremacy of the model. Asite's<br />
Project Portfolio Management already<br />
enables clients to view cloud based 3D<br />
models in a Common Data Environment.<br />
With 3D repo integrated within this<br />
system, I asked whether clients would be<br />
looking at an Asite or 3D Repo hosted<br />
model? The answer was that it all<br />
depended on what the user wanted to<br />
achieve. Both viewers have functions in<br />
common, but 3D Repo is more suited to<br />
model coordination and issue<br />
management, whilst Asite is a CDE, so<br />
the focus is on the wider information<br />
management process, irrespective of the<br />
file format.<br />
To put that into context, as part of the<br />
design workflows established in a CDE<br />
for model files, the model file may be<br />
coordinated and commented on using<br />
3D Repo. However, in order to take<br />
action on those comments, you may<br />
want to draw upon files and electronic<br />
forms from the CDE in order to enrich the<br />
discussions around issues - this can be<br />
done in Asite's 3D viewer. Alternatively,<br />
you will need to come back into the CDE<br />
to accordingly approve or reject the 3D<br />
model file.<br />
30<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y/<strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2020</strong>
TECHNOLOGYfocus<br />
3D Repro SafetiBase<br />
Asite - editing the task configuration<br />
Considering a construction workflow,<br />
users may use 3D Repo's SafetiBase to<br />
identify issues but then to take action on<br />
those, users would go back into Asite to<br />
raise contractual communication forms<br />
such as an RFI or Site instruction.<br />
THE BENEFITS OF INTEGRATION<br />
Asite's collaborative BIM model<br />
underscores the company's portfolio<br />
management solution, the numerous<br />
capabilities of which are listed on Asite's<br />
website. I asked Tom which of these were<br />
specifically enhanced by integration with<br />
3D Repo? As Asite's collaborative BIM<br />
module is completely integrated with the<br />
remaining platform to facilitate portfolio<br />
management purposes it is able to offer<br />
various services. These include:<br />
coordinating models; managing revisions<br />
of files; individual object management;<br />
searching for objects based on<br />
metadata; preparing COBie reports for<br />
federated model creation; exporting<br />
single IFC files from federated models<br />
(containing all the federated file's data)<br />
and procurement services for objects.<br />
Conversely, 3D Repo's models are more<br />
suited for managing the coordination of<br />
models, identifying risks in SafetiBase,<br />
issues within models, and locating<br />
models on GIS (a handy inclusion as<br />
GIS/GML Support is an additional<br />
functionality that is not available in Asite<br />
at the moment). 3D Repo also supports<br />
a couple of additional file formats and<br />
has several more plug-ins within model<br />
authoring and validation software that<br />
Asite does not have. Therefore the<br />
integration will enable clients to take<br />
advantage of features that may not be<br />
available in either one of the platforms.<br />
Have Asite's metadata searches been<br />
enhanced by 3D Repo's data handling<br />
capabilities? The model files already exist<br />
in Asite before they are pushed into 3D<br />
Repo. The models available in Asite and<br />
3D Repo should, therefore, not be<br />
different, and Asite's capabilities would<br />
remain unaffected by this. In Asite you<br />
can already view and query the object<br />
properties available in model files.<br />
Is the integration a step in the direction<br />
of replacement of COBie data exports -<br />
with the aim of providing asset<br />
managers with a totally 3D based<br />
building model? As above, the IFC<br />
dataset should already exist in Asite. So<br />
whether users export the product and<br />
manufacturing information exchange<br />
through COBie or not is the user's<br />
choice, but Asite allows users to export<br />
COBie data, unlike 3D Repo.<br />
Tom said that Asite are looking at<br />
enabling third-party suppliers to add<br />
metadata to objects in the model, for<br />
example product serial number, and this<br />
is what will get the industry away from<br />
exporting the data in the first place.<br />
Where does Asite Adoddle figure in all of<br />
this? Is field based project collaboration<br />
a feature of the 3D Repo integration?<br />
Unlike Asite, there is no 3D Repo<br />
mobile/tablet app currently available.<br />
Adoddle has an H&S compliance<br />
feature. Will this be integrated with 3D<br />
Repo's SafetiBase? Not during this initial<br />
integration, but since the risks raised<br />
through SaftiBASE can be considered in<br />
a similar way to issues, it can be<br />
developed as part of the solution if there<br />
is interest.<br />
Emphasising the nature of the<br />
integration, Nathan Doughty, Group CEO<br />
at Asite, explained that model files within<br />
Asite can be pushed into 3D Repo,<br />
where users can then raise issues within<br />
them. As these issues are raised, they<br />
will be synced and visible in Asite as an<br />
issue. Similarly, issues can be raised in<br />
Asite's model viewer, and those issues<br />
will be visible in 3D Repo. The basis for<br />
the integration is the exchange of BCF<br />
file content. This exchange will be<br />
managed by an API call so the whole<br />
exchange flow will be automatic and<br />
enable bidirectional syncing of issue.<br />
The integration is seen as a positive<br />
step by Nathan with major benefits for<br />
their clients. "We're delighted to be<br />
working with 3D Repo on an integration<br />
to align our platforms and create a<br />
seamless experience that further<br />
improves coordination for our shared<br />
customer base, and will ultimately save<br />
time on construction projects globally."<br />
His comments were echoed by Dr Jozef<br />
Dobos, the founder and CEO of 3D<br />
Repo. "Asite provides a single point of<br />
access, validation, and quality assurance<br />
for project deliverables which many of<br />
our customers are already using.<br />
Integrating with Asite is a natural fit for<br />
3D Repo and follows in the footsteps of<br />
other existing integrations across the<br />
entire market creating a truly<br />
collaborative ecosystem for the entire<br />
AEC industry."<br />
www.asite.com<br />
https://3drepo.com<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y/<strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2020</strong> 31
YOUR GUIDE TO<br />
4<br />
5<br />
8<br />
6/10 9 7 1<br />
14<br />
15<br />
16<br />
17 11/13 18 20<br />
33<br />
2/12<br />
35/41<br />
40 32<br />
23/42<br />
21<br />
25 26/19<br />
30<br />
3<br />
42<br />
31<br />
22<br />
29<br />
24/27<br />
28<br />
*Location guide<br />
not 100% accurate<br />
SCOTLAND<br />
GLASGOW 6<br />
CADASSIST<br />
Contact:<br />
Gordon McGlathery<br />
Tel: 0141 354 8993<br />
Fax: 0141 353 9315<br />
training@cadassist.co.uk<br />
www.cadassist.co.uk<br />
ACDEGHIJKLMNOPQTX<br />
FIFE 7<br />
GlenCo Development<br />
Solutions<br />
Contact: Jack Meldrum<br />
Tel: 01592 223330<br />
Fax: 01592 223301<br />
jackm@glenco.org<br />
www.glenco.org<br />
ACMK<br />
ABERDEENSHIRE 8<br />
symetri<br />
Contact: Craig Snell<br />
Tel: 01467 629900<br />
training@symetri.co.uk<br />
www.symetri.co.uk<br />
ABDHIJKMNOPSX<br />
ABERDEEN 1<br />
TMS CADcentre<br />
Contact: Craig Hamilton<br />
Tel: 01224 223321<br />
info@thom-micro.com<br />
www.tmscadcentre.com<br />
ACELHO<br />
LARBERT 9<br />
TMS CADcentre<br />
Contact: Craig Hamilton<br />
Tel: 01324-550760<br />
info@thom-micro.com<br />
www.tmscadcentre.com<br />
ACELHO<br />
GLASGOW 10<br />
Excitech Ltd<br />
Contact: Alan Skipp<br />
Tel: 01992 807500<br />
Fax: 01922 807574<br />
info@excitech.co.uk<br />
www.excitech.co.uk/cut2015<br />
ABCDEHKLMNQSX<br />
IRELAND<br />
DUBLIN 4<br />
Paradigm Technology Ltd<br />
Contact: Des McGrane<br />
Tel: +353-1-2960155<br />
Fax: +353-1-2960080<br />
dmcgrane@paradigm.ie<br />
www.paradign.it<br />
ACMGKL<br />
SOUTHWEST<br />
BRISTOL 2<br />
Excitech Ltd<br />
Contact: Alan Skipp<br />
Tel: 01992 807500<br />
Fax: 01992 807574<br />
info@excitech.co.uk<br />
www.excitech.co.uk/cut2015<br />
A B C D E H K L M N Q S X<br />
NEWBURY 3<br />
RWTC Ltd<br />
Contact: Richard Willis<br />
Tel: 01488 689005<br />
Fax: 01635 32718<br />
richard@rwtc.co.uk<br />
www.rwtc.co.uk<br />
A M<br />
BRISTOL 12<br />
Micro Concepts Ltd<br />
Contact: Peter Hurst<br />
Tel: +44 (0) 8432 898162<br />
training@microconcepts.co.uk<br />
www.microconcepts.co.uk<br />
A B D I J K M N O P S T X<br />
N.I<br />
BELFAST 5<br />
Pentagon Solutions Ltd<br />
Contact: Tony Dalton - Training<br />
Services Manager<br />
Tel: +44 (0) 2890 455 355<br />
Fax: +44 (0) 2890 456 355<br />
tony@pentagonsolutions.com<br />
www.pentagonsolutions.com<br />
ACDEGKL<br />
TRAINING COURSES OFFERED KEY:<br />
AUTOCAD AND LT:<br />
AUTOCAD P&ID TRAINING:<br />
AEC/BUILDING SOLUTIONS:<br />
3D MODELLING $ ANIMATION<br />
AUTOCAD ARCHITECTURE:<br />
FM DESKTOP:<br />
GIS/MAPPING:<br />
REVIT:<br />
VAULT FUNDAMENTALS<br />
AUTODESK VAULT FOR INVENTOR USERS<br />
A<br />
B<br />
C<br />
D<br />
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F<br />
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VISUALISATION:<br />
AUTIDESK CIVIL:<br />
INVENTOR SERIES/MECHANICAL:<br />
NAVISWORKS TRAINING:<br />
PRODUCT UPDATE COURSES:<br />
INVENTOR PUBLISHER:<br />
GOOGLE SKETCHUP:<br />
CHARACTER ANIMATION:<br />
AUTODESK SIMULATION:<br />
FACTORY DESIGN SUITE:<br />
AUTOCAD ELECTRICAL:<br />
K<br />
L<br />
M<br />
N<br />
O<br />
P<br />
Q<br />
R<br />
S<br />
T<br />
X<br />
For further information about authorised CAD training or to advertise on these pages please contact:<br />
Josh Boulton on 01689 616 000 or email: josh.boulton@btc.co.uk
SOUTH/EAST<br />
GUILDFORD 22<br />
Blue Graphics Ltd<br />
Contact: Matt Allen<br />
Tel: 01483 467 200<br />
Fax: 01483 467 201<br />
matta@bluegfx.com<br />
www.bluegfx.com<br />
ADRK<br />
HERTFORDSHIRE 23<br />
Computer Aided<br />
Business Systems Ltd<br />
Contact: Gillian Haynes<br />
Tel: 01707 258 338<br />
Fax: 01707 258 339<br />
training@cabs-cad.com<br />
A C D E K H<br />
BUCKINGHAMSHIRE 42<br />
Causeway<br />
Technologies Ltd<br />
Contact: Sue Farnfield<br />
Tel: +44 (0)1628 552134<br />
Sue.Farnfield@causeway.com<br />
www.causeway.com<br />
A C D E K<br />
LONDON 24<br />
CADASSIST<br />
Contact: Gordon McGlathery<br />
Tel: +44 (0)208 622 3027<br />
Fax: +44 (0)208 622 3200<br />
training@cadassist.co.uk<br />
www.cadassist.co.uk<br />
ACDEGHIJKLMNOPQTX<br />
BERKSHIRE 26<br />
Cadpoint<br />
Contact: Clare Keston<br />
Tel: 01344 751300<br />
Fax: 01344 779700<br />
sales@cadpoint.co.uk<br />
www.cadpoint.co.uk<br />
A C D E K<br />
CENTRAL LONDON 27<br />
Excitech Ltd<br />
Contact: Alan Skipp<br />
Tel: 01992 807500<br />
Fax: 01992 807574<br />
info@excitech.co.uk<br />
www.excitech.co.uk/cut2015<br />
A B C D E H K L M N Q S X<br />
TRAINING<br />
NORTH LONDON 28<br />
Excitech Ltd<br />
Contact: Alan Skipp<br />
Tel: 01992 807500<br />
Fax: 01922 807574<br />
info@excitech.co.uk<br />
www.excitech.co.uk/cut2015<br />
ABCDEHKLMNQSX<br />
OXFORDSHIRE 25<br />
Man and Machine<br />
Contact: Robert Kenny<br />
Tel: 01844 263700<br />
Fax: 01844 216761<br />
training@manandmachine.co.uk<br />
www.manandmachine.co.uk<br />
A D I J M N O P Q X<br />
BERKSHIRE 30<br />
Mass Systems Ltd<br />
Contact: Luke Bolt<br />
Tel: 01344 304 000<br />
Fax: 01344 304 010<br />
info@mass-plc.com<br />
www.mass-plc.com<br />
A E F<br />
HAMPSHIRE 31<br />
Universal CAD Ltd<br />
Contact: Nick Lambden<br />
Tel: [44] 01256 352700<br />
Fax: [44] 01256 352927<br />
sales@universalcad.co.uk<br />
www.universalcad.co.uk<br />
A C M E K H<br />
MILTON KEYNES 21<br />
Graitec - Milton Keynes<br />
Contact: David Huke<br />
Tel: 01908 410026<br />
david.huke@graitec.co.uk<br />
www.graitec.co.uk<br />
ABCDEGHIJKLMNOPQSTX<br />
HIGH WYCOMBE 19<br />
Micro Concepts Ltd<br />
Contact: Kerrie Braybrook<br />
Tel: +44 (0) 8432 898162<br />
training@microconcepts.co.uk<br />
www.microconcepts.co.uk<br />
A B D I J K M N O P S T X<br />
THE NORTH<br />
MIDLANDS<br />
MANCHESTER 11<br />
CADASSIST<br />
Contact:<br />
Gordon McGlathery<br />
Tel: 0161 440 8122<br />
Fax: 0161 439 9635<br />
training@cadassist.co.uk<br />
www.cadassist.co.uk<br />
ACDEGHIJKLMNOPQTX<br />
MANCHESTER 13<br />
Excitech Ltd<br />
Contact: Alan Skipp<br />
Tel: 01992 807500<br />
Fax: 01922 807574<br />
info@excitech.co.uk<br />
www.excitech.co.uk/cut2015<br />
ABCDEHKLMNQSX<br />
NORTH EAST 14<br />
symetri<br />
Contact: Craig Snell<br />
Tel: 0191 213 5555<br />
training@symetri.co.uk<br />
www.symetri.co.uk<br />
ABDHIJKMNOPSX<br />
YORKSHIRE 15<br />
Graitec Bradford<br />
Contact: Isobel Gillon<br />
Tel: 01274 532919<br />
training@graitec.co.uk<br />
www.graitec.co.uk<br />
ABCDEGHIJKLMNOPQSTX<br />
NOTTINGHAM 33<br />
MicroCAD - Nottingham<br />
Contact: Isobel Gillon<br />
Tel: 0115 969 1114<br />
training@graitec.co.uk<br />
www.graitec.co.uk<br />
ABCDEGHIJKLMNOPQSTX<br />
NORTHAMPTONSHIRE 32<br />
AIT Spatial Ltd<br />
Contact: Philip Madeley<br />
Tel: 01933 303034<br />
Fax: 01933 303001<br />
training@aitspatial.co.uk<br />
www.aitspatial.co.uk<br />
A C D E F G K L<br />
BIRMINGHAM 35<br />
NORTH EAST 16<br />
Graitec - Durham<br />
Contact: Isobel Gillon<br />
Tel: 0191 374 <strong>2020</strong><br />
training@graitec.co.uk<br />
www.graitec.co.uk<br />
ABCDEGHIJKLMNOPQSTX<br />
LANCASHIRE 17<br />
QUADRA SOLUTIONS<br />
Contact: Simon Dobson<br />
Tel: 01254 301 888<br />
Fax: 01254 301 323<br />
training@quadrasol.co.uk<br />
www.quadrasol.co.uk<br />
A C M K<br />
YORKSHIRE 18<br />
symetri<br />
Contact: Craig Snell<br />
Tel: 01924 266 262<br />
training@symetri.co.uk<br />
www.symetri.co.uk<br />
ABDHIJKMNOPSX<br />
SOUTH YORKSHIRE 20<br />
THE JUICE GROUP LTD<br />
Contact: Sarah Thorpe<br />
Tel: 0800 018 1501<br />
Fax: 0114 275 5888<br />
training@thejuice.co.uk<br />
www.thejuicetraining.com<br />
A C D E K R<br />
CHESHIRE 41<br />
Excelat CAD Ltd<br />
Contact: Vaughn Markey<br />
Tel: 0161 926 3609<br />
Fax: 0870 051 1537<br />
Vaughn.markey@ExcelatCAD.com<br />
www.ExcelatCAD.com<br />
B N<br />
CHESHIRE 41<br />
Excitech Ltd<br />
Contact: Alan Skipp<br />
Tel: 01992 807500<br />
Fax: 01992 807574<br />
info@excitech.co.uk<br />
www.excitech.co.uk/cut2015<br />
A B C D E H K L M N Q S X<br />
SOUTHHAMPTON 42<br />
CAMBRIDGE 29<br />
Riverside House, Brunel Road<br />
Southampton, Hants. SO40 3WX<br />
Contact: Isobel Gillon<br />
Tel: 02380 868 947<br />
training@graitec.co.uk<br />
www.graitec.co.uk<br />
ABCDEGHIJKLMNOPQSTX<br />
Micro Concepts Ltd<br />
Contact: Emily Howe<br />
Tel: +44 (0) 1223 716200<br />
training@microconcepts.co.uk<br />
www.microconcepts.co.uk<br />
A B D I J K M N O P S T X<br />
Armada Autodesk<br />
Training Centre<br />
Contact: Steven Smith<br />
Tel: 01527 834783<br />
Fax: 01527 834785<br />
training@armadaonline.co.uk<br />
www.armadaonline.co.uk<br />
A D E M K H
CASEstudy<br />
Chasing pavements<br />
A map of pavement widths helps local authorities with social distancing plans<br />
Spatial analysis by Esri UK<br />
has found that 70% of<br />
pavements around the<br />
country are less than 3 metres<br />
wide, making it difficult for<br />
pedestrians to remain 2 metres<br />
apart and follow government<br />
guidelines for social distancing.<br />
Using measurements from<br />
Ordnance Survey, Esri UK has<br />
created a map of all pavement<br />
widths, discovering that only 30%<br />
of Great Britain's pavements are at<br />
least 3 metres wide, 36% are<br />
between 2-3 metres and 34% are less than<br />
2 metres wide.<br />
Esri UK, the mapping and spatial<br />
analytics company, has released the new<br />
map data for free to help the public sector<br />
and other organisations respond to<br />
government guidelines for social<br />
distancing, as councils adapt their<br />
infrastructure to make walking safer for the<br />
public. Over 60 local authorities are using<br />
the new pavement map data including<br />
Glasgow City Council, Stirling Council and<br />
Dover District Council. Measures being<br />
introduced around the country include<br />
widening pavements, removing street<br />
furniture or reallocating road space for<br />
pedestrians.<br />
Oliver Penman, Senior Information Officer,<br />
G<strong>CC</strong> Corporate GIS, Glasgow City Council,<br />
said "This map is a vital tool to help us find<br />
the right solutions to support social<br />
distancing. Where it may not be feasible or<br />
cost-effective to look at extending<br />
pavement space, we can review other<br />
options such as clamping down on<br />
pavement parking and reducing speed<br />
limits, to cut danger on residential streets."<br />
The map is part of Esri UK's Covid-19<br />
Disaster Response Programme, created to<br />
provide any organisation with new<br />
mapping and analytical capabilities for free,<br />
to help manage their response to the<br />
pandemic. Local authorities, for example,<br />
are using Esri's mapping and analysis tools<br />
to help adjust their service provision, map<br />
vulnerable communities, deploy volunteers<br />
and communicate with citizens.<br />
"The pavement map is designed to help<br />
local authorities and related organisations<br />
prioritise their efforts, to ensure the safety of<br />
the public, as lockdown restrictions are<br />
being gradually eased," said Paul Clarke,<br />
head of Esri UK's Government practice. "By<br />
giving them an instant view of the situation<br />
they're faced with, the map reduces the<br />
time needed to manually measure<br />
pavements and not rely on records which<br />
may be out of date. Easy access to current<br />
pavement width data will help all councils<br />
make faster decisions with greater certainty<br />
and ensure walking is as safe as possible."<br />
Esri UK has made its ArcGIS software free<br />
to use along with a huge free data<br />
repository, the Covid-19 Data Hub, with<br />
over 80 different types of carefully selected,<br />
authoritative location data, including<br />
Coronavirus cases, health, infrastructure<br />
and population data. New data is<br />
continually being added to equip<br />
organisations with valuable insights as the<br />
situation evolves over time. As social<br />
distancing requirements change, for<br />
example, the pavement dataset will be<br />
evolved to meet these changes. Most<br />
importantly, all of the data has been<br />
carefully curated to make sure that it is the<br />
best available from reputable sources.<br />
Esri UK created the Covid-19 Data Hub to<br />
bring a wide range of incredibly<br />
useful datasets together in one<br />
place. The data can be integrated<br />
into existing ArcGIS systems or<br />
used to create a host of brand new<br />
rapid response GIS dashboards<br />
and mobile solutions, specifically<br />
designed for Covid-19 initiatives.<br />
Organisations of all kinds are<br />
turning to geographic information<br />
systems (GIS) to help them make<br />
rapid decisions in this everchanging<br />
and unpredictable world.<br />
Esri's ArcGIS platform provides<br />
them with the dashboards, apps and tools<br />
they need to analyse, forecast and<br />
understand the situation. Yet technology<br />
alone is not enough. Authoritative data is<br />
vital, otherwise the decisions they make<br />
could be flawed.<br />
The map is free to use from Esri UK as<br />
part of its Disaster Response Programme.<br />
Esri UK are able to provide the OS<br />
MasterMap free to Local Authorities as the<br />
data is covered by the PSGA agreement<br />
(Public Sector Geospatial Agreement). The<br />
data can also be made available free to the<br />
private sector, via the Ordnance Survey<br />
Mapping for Emergencies programme.<br />
Esri UK created the new interactive map<br />
using its ArcGIS mapping software, using<br />
the latest MasterMap Topography Layer<br />
from Ordnance Survey (OS). OS<br />
MasterMap Topography Layer is the most<br />
detailed and accurate view of Great<br />
Britain's landscape - from roads to fields,<br />
buildings, trees, fences, paths and more.<br />
Using its GIS software, ArcGIS Pro, Esri UK<br />
extracted all the pavements and applied<br />
different colours to identify different widths.<br />
In the image above represents pavements<br />
of 3+ metres; orange shows widths<br />
between 2-3 metres and red denotes<br />
pavements of less than 2 metres wide.<br />
Local authorities and organisations can<br />
access the pavement map at:<br />
https://bit.ly/2PapBq4<br />
www.arcgis.com<br />
34<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y/<strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2020</strong>
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