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Conflict, Legitimacy and Government Reform: Equitable Allocation of ...

Conflict, Legitimacy and Government Reform: Equitable Allocation of ...

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Origin <strong>of</strong> Public Policies<br />

Nithi Eawsriwong<br />

Panel Discussion<br />

It’s been said that politicians formulate<br />

policies <strong>and</strong> policy administration is run<br />

by state mechanisms such as government<br />

employees <strong>and</strong> so on.<br />

But where do policies formulated by<br />

politicians come from? Surprisingly, in a<br />

modern democracy, public policies rarely<br />

come from people through elections, except<br />

some immediate problems like “Should the<br />

U.S. pull troops out <strong>of</strong> Iraq?”<br />

Crucial policies that affect the lives <strong>of</strong><br />

most people are not formulated through<br />

elections because platforms <strong>of</strong> various<br />

political parties are not that different, but<br />

people are the ones who formulate or engage<br />

in the formulation <strong>of</strong> public policies through<br />

social movements. Such movements may be<br />

done through media (independent) which<br />

must be rather highly sensitive to opinions <strong>of</strong><br />

audiences or other forms <strong>of</strong> movements.<br />

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