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Conflict, Legitimacy and Government Reform: Equitable Allocation of ...

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<strong>Reform</strong>ing Local <strong>Government</strong> for the Achievement <strong>of</strong> Fairness in Thai Society<br />

From <strong>Conflict</strong> to Innovation:<br />

Participatory Budgeting in Suanmon Tambon<br />

Administrative Organization, Khonkaen<br />

Phavinee Chanyprakhang<br />

Abstract<br />

<strong>Conflict</strong> is not necessarily negative.<br />

S o m e t i m e s i t i s a s t i m u l u s o f<br />

innovation, for new, creative ideas,<br />

procedures or approaches to mitigate <strong>and</strong><br />

s o l v e p r o b l e m s . S u a n m o n Ta m b o n<br />

Administrative Organization’s participatory<br />

b u d g e t i n g c a n b e a g o o d e x a m p l e o f<br />

changing conflict into innovation. This paper<br />

explores how Suanmon TAO managed to<br />

discard an old, conflicting, pork-barreling<br />

budget allocation approach <strong>and</strong> set up<br />

participatory budgeting in which citizens<br />

deliberate <strong>and</strong> negotiate over the distribution<br />

<strong>of</strong> public financial resources. Suanmon<br />

TAO’s participatory budgeting not only<br />

reduces heated conflict, but also improves<br />

performance <strong>and</strong> responsiveness to citizens’<br />

needs.<br />

189

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