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Conflict, Legitimacy and Government Reform: Equitable Allocation of ...

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150 KPI Congress XI<br />

political unification <strong>and</strong> was able to reduce violence at the election level,<br />

while being able to create activities in recruiting election applicants <strong>and</strong><br />

resolving conflicts among local election campaigners for each side by<br />

using Wat Nong Payom as a facility for organizing the activities.<br />

The Phrakhru Wiboon Sitthitham defines the meaning <strong>of</strong> conflict<br />

by connecting the villagers’ well-being or life quality. <strong>Conflict</strong> means the<br />

lack <strong>of</strong> good life quality both in terms <strong>of</strong> income, education, family life,<br />

etc. In order to reduce the level <strong>of</strong> discord in the community, including<br />

political conflicts, the villagers must be provided with good life quality.<br />

The Master, therefore, initiated projects to improve the villagers’ quality<br />

<strong>of</strong> life. Among these projects was the Asset Saving Oath Project, which<br />

was an important mechanism in helping to raise the level <strong>of</strong> life quality<br />

among the villagers while reducing local <strong>and</strong> political conflict.<br />

The ethic for the villagers’ improved quality <strong>of</strong> life connected to the<br />

reduction <strong>of</strong> conflict used by the master was oath-taking, which was the<br />

fundamental ideology <strong>of</strong> the Asset Savings Oath Group with additional<br />

ethics: 1. The members’ ethics for self improvement, i.e. diligence,<br />

honesty, unity <strong>and</strong> regulations <strong>and</strong> 2. A group <strong>of</strong> ethics that must be<br />

exercised, namely, endurance, thriftiness, <strong>and</strong> patience. The results <strong>of</strong> the<br />

implementation <strong>of</strong> the aforementioned ethics were: 1. Love <strong>and</strong> sharing,<br />

2.Sacrifice for the greater good, 3. Empathy, 4. Responsibility for group<br />

<strong>and</strong> community, 5.Compassion <strong>and</strong> 6.Trust.<br />

The instrument Phrakhru Wiboon Sitthitham employed in<br />

h<strong>and</strong>ling conflict consisted <strong>of</strong> 1. Ground rules; 2. The concept <strong>of</strong><br />

identifying the community needs; 3. The process <strong>of</strong> people’s<br />

participation; 4. Apology, <strong>and</strong> forgiveness; 5. Dialogue 6. Moderating<br />

<strong>and</strong> 7. Peaceful communication.

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