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MAGAZINE THEME 2 ASHISH CHACKO OOMMAN

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OUR DEVELOPMENT

IN OUR HANDS

SALAM

KALAM


CONTENT

1) ROLE OF BMI

2) NUTRITION – A KEY

ASPECT OF LIFE

3) MISSILE MAN OF INDIA-

APJ ABDUL KALAM

4) IMPORTANCE OF

SOCIETY IN PERSONAL

DEVELOPMENT

5) ‗FINANCIAL LITERACY‘-

AN ESSENCIAL

21 st CENTURY SKILL 6) DEIGO MARADONA

6) भाइंड भैऩ-भीया के ऩद,

हरयहय काका


BODY MASS

INDEX {BMI}

Body mass index is a value

derived from the mass and

height of a person. The BMI

is defined as the body mass

divided by the square of the

body height, and is

universally expressed in

units of kg/m², resulting

from mass in kilograms

and height in meters.

Knowing your BMI can help

you - and your GP -

determine any health risks

you may face if it's outside

of the healthy range.

BMI =

WEIGHT

{HEIGHT} 2

Make sure that when

calculating BMI weight

should be in kilograms and

height should be in meters.

There are many benefits of

BMI.

Our BMI is a measurement

that is a ratio of your weight

and height. It's a good way

to gauge whether your

weight is in healthy

proportion to your height. In

fact,

Suppose a person weighs 80

kilograms and is having

height of 200 centimeters


then body mass index of

that person will be:-

Weight=80kg

Height= 200cm=2meters

BMI = 80

2 2

BMI = 20

The BMI is a convenient rule

of thumb used to broadly

categorize a person

as underweight, normal

weight, overweight,

or obese based on tissue

mass (muscle, fat, and

bone) and height.

Commonly accepted BMI

ranges are underweight

(under 18.5 kg/m 2 ),

normal weight (18.5 to 25),

overweight (25 to 30), and

obese (over 30).

BMI value is considered to

be a benchmark for deciding

if a person is overweight. It

is very important to know

status of one‘s weight

because a lot of other

medical conditions have a

relation with obesity. A

weighing machine can tell

us our weight — but we need

BMI value to put the

J

F

F

This chart shows whether the

person is overweight or

underweight, with respect to

region where ones BMI lies.

―EAT GOOD NOT MORE,

STAY FIT, STAY

HEALTHY, AS YOUR

HEALTH IS IN YOUR

HANDS.‖


NUTRITION - A

KEY ASPECT

OF LIFE

Ask ourselves, what is

personality? Primarily

the way we think and

behave and this would

include our intelligence

and emotional

quotients. A good body

and a good mind often

go together.

Apart from the

environmental inputs

which have lasting

effects on a person‘s

personality, good

nutrition, balanced in

both macro and micro

nutrients is of vital

importance. When we

talk about the cognitive

Abilities of a person, we

refer to the attention,

memory, thinking,

learning and perception

of that person. All of

these in the years to

come, go on to shape the

skills and the general

abilities of a person and

have a direct relationship

with a person‘s

achievements, including

access to better literacy,

lifestyle, self esteem and

self control.


Nutrients provide

nourishment.

Proteins, carbohydrates,

fat, vitamins, minerals,

fiber, and water are all

nutrients. If people do

not have the right

balance of nutrients in

their diet, their risk of

developing certain health

conditions increases.

You are what you eat. It‘s

usually that one person

who eats more protein

than compared to the

person who eats less, has

a good muscular built

How food we eat provides

us energy or how

nutrition takes place in

human beings

Nutrition in human

being includes 5 steps

IGESION refers to

intake of food. Food in

human beings enters

body through mouth. In

our mouth food is mixed

with saliva to break it

into simpler form. Food

is mixed thoroughly

with saliva with our

muscular tongue. Food

is then passed to food

canal or esophagus

Now food is passed from

food pipe to stomach here

digestion takes place.

Digestion refers to break


down of complex

material into simpler one

anus. This process is

called EXCRETION

In stomach the food

combined with gastric

juices. Gastric juice

consists of three main

components these are

PEPSIN, HCL, and

MUCUS.

The

ABSORPTION of food

takes place within small

intestine and large

intestine absorbs water.

The rest of part is

removed from body via

During digestion food is

broken down into

simpler substances. For

example rice, potatoes,

and bread contain

carbohydrates. These

carbohydrates are broken

down to form glucose.

This glucose combines

with oxygen in cell to

provide energy to the

body. That implies

person who eats more

food has more energy

than the person who eats

less food.

―UNTILL YOU GET

YOUR NUTRITION

RIGHT, NOTHING IS

GOING TO CHANGE‖

SO, EAT BETTER NOT

LESS.


THE GREAT IDEAL – APJ

ABDUL KALAM


A GREAT IDEAL

- KALAM

Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen

Abdul Kalam was an

Indian aerospace

scientist and politician

who served as the 11th

President of India from

2002 to 2007. He was

born and raised in

Rameswaram, Tamil

Nadu and studied

physics and aerospace

engineering.

While delivering a

lecture at the Indian

Institute

of

Management Shillong,

Kalam collapsed and

died from an apparent

cardiac arrest on 27 July

2015, aged 83.

Thousands, including

national-level

dignitaries, attended the

funeral ceremony held

in his hometown of

Rameshwaram, where he

was buried with full

state honours.

Kalam was born in a

middle class Tamil

family in the island

town of Rameshwaram

in the erstwhile Madras

state. His father was

Jainulabdeen and mother

was Ashiamma

Kalam earned a degree

in from the Madras


Institute of Technology

and in 1958 joined the

Defense Research and

Development

Organization (DRDO).

He soon moved to

the Indian Space

Research Organization,

where he was project

director of the SLV-III,

India‘s

first

indigenously designed

and

produced

satellite launch vehicle.

Rejoining DRDO in

1982, Kalam planned

the program that

produced a number of

successful missiles,

which helped earned him

the nickname ―Missile

Man.‖

Kalam wrote several

books, including an

Autobiography, Wings

of Fire (1999). Among

his numerous awards

were two of the country‘s

highest honours, the

Padma Vibhushan

(1990) and the Bharat

Ratna (1997).

Kalam was the

youngest of four

brothers and one sister

in his

family. [16][17][18] His

ancestors had been

wealthy traders and

landowners, with


numerous properties and

large tracts of land.

Their. [19] By his early

childhood, Kalama‘s

family had become poor;

at an early age, he sold

newspapers to

supplement his family's

income.

In his school years,

Kalam had average

grades but was described

as a bright and

hardworking student

who had a strong desire

to learn. He spent hours

on his studies, especially

mathematics. [21] After

completing his education

at the Schwartz Higher

Secondary School,

Ramanathapuram,

Kalam went on to

attend Saint Joseph's

College, Tiruchirappalli,

then affiliated with

the University of

Madras, from where he

graduated in physics in

1954.He moved

to Madras in 1955 to

study aerospace

engineering in Madras

institute of technology.

While Kalam was

working on a senior

class project, the Dean

was dissatisfied with his

lack of progress and

threatened to revoke his

scholarship unless the


project was finished

within the next three

days. Kalam met the

deadline, impressing the

Dean, who later said to

him, "I was putting you

under stress and asking

you to meet a difficult

deadline". [23] He

narrowly missed

achieving his dream of

becoming a fighter pilot,

as he placed ninth in

qualifiers, and only

eight positions were

available in the IAF.

There are many values

that can be adapted from

Kalam‘s life these are:-

1) BE PREPARED:-

Life does not always

follow the path we have

set for it. Sometimes, it

takes its own course and

Makes us follow it

instead. We never know

what‘s next. So, always

be ready for the best and

the worst. Success and

Failure are the two faces

of the same coin. Work

hard to achieve your goal

and never let yourself

down.

2) BE COURAGEOUS

AND

THINK

DIFFERENTLY:-


One of the major life

lessons from A. P. J.

Abdul is that you must

be courageous enough to

think differently. He

said ―My message,

especially to young

people is to have courage

to think differently,

courage to invent, to

travel the unexplored

path, courage to discover

the impossible and to

conquer the problems

and succeed. In a

country like ours where

laths of students are

preparing and

competing for that one

seat of their dream

in engineering and med

ical college, conviction

and purpose with courage

can only make

that dream come true? It

is your mind and

thinking that makes all

the difference here and

not all those hours

you‘ve spent solving a

paper! Make the best use

of your mind, think

differently & identify

the techniques that set

you apart from the rest.

3) CONNECT WITH

PEOPLE:-

Even after retirement Dr.

A P J Abdul Kalam, the

people‘s president set

himself in a demanding


schedule of speeches,

notably in educational

institutions, and had an

uncanny ability to

connect with a variety of

audiences. His

connection with all the

people in work and with

the whole country are

some values of A P J

Abdul Kalam to be

emulated. He teaches

people to stay connected

with everyone and

spread positive thoughts.

He was the one who

motivated everybody in

the country with his

inspiring speeches. He

taught the youth to take

responsibility and work

in the direction of

development with

loyalty and integrity.

3. BE HUMBLE:-

This should top the list

because everything else

fails in the absence of

this. Dr. Kalam always

emphasized that you

should never lose out on

your humbleness even if

you are the head of an

entire nation. Modesty

has, and will remain, a

powerful trait because

where egoism fails,

humbleness conquers.


IMPORTANCEOF

SOCIETY

PERSONAL

DEVELOPMENT:-

IN

Society plays an

important role in the

expression of the

preferences but not in the

preferences themselves.

For example, all societies

have extroverted and

introverted people in

about the same

percentages but if you

look at how they express

this preference you‘ll

find some clear

differences.

The current study aims

to highlight the basic

ingredients of

socialization to impact

the personality

development as it

socializes person with the

diverse traits to make

their capable to adjust

with the society and lead

a successful life. The

concept of socialization

encircles the wide range

process through which a

person learns the culture

and becomes an

integrating part of

society. Moreover,

Socialization is a

continuing process of

learning thus it cannot

be achieved abruptly and

influenced by the diverse

determinants as it relies

on the social experience

and enlightenment

which differs from

society to society.

Henceforth, a healthy

society can provide

effective socialization as

compare to a deviant


society. It suggests how

to socialize a person and

draw attention to the

factors which impact a

person‘s overall

development.

Apart of all this a

question one arises that

what is role of society in

once life? Answer to this

are mentioned below

The safety/ security

of the concerned

people. Every time,

if an individual is

in danger, then the

members stands for

that individual.

Being a member of

the same society,

they often consider

one another as

brother/sister.

Material/ moral

help. A society

provides moral and

material help to a

person/ family in

the time of distress.

Persuading a

common goal.

Sometimes a

society can be a

powerful force to

full their needs . eg.

If an area has poor

road facility, then

the member of the

society of that area

can unite together

and

ask

government to full


fill their needs. It is

almost impossible

by single person.

Unity. In today‘s

world it is very

necessary to live in

a group.

Society is one of that

things that helps our

personality to develop.

Suppose there is a

society which

contributes 200 people,

if you find that the

society is well

developed then you

will also find that the

people living there are

well developed in their

personality. This is all

because of role of

society in personal

development.

Some of the things

that you need to

acquire for your

personality

development are listed

below.

1. Become a Better

Listener

2. Expanding Your

Interest

3. Becoming a Better

Conversationalist

4. Meeting New People

5. Treating People With

Respect

All this have only one

solution that is

development of society


.FIANANCIAL

LITERACY-

ESSENCIAL

CENTURY SKILL

AN

21 st

The first question arises

that what Is Financial

Literacy? Financial

literacy is the ability to

understand and

effectively apply various

financial skills,

including personal

financial management,

budgeting, and

investing. Financial

literacy

helps

individuals become selfsufficient

so that they

can achieve financial

stability.

Financial literacy is an

important element of

economic and financial

stability, both for the

individual and the

economy. Wide-ranging

developments in the

financial marketplace

have contributed to

growing concerns about

the level of financial

literacy of citizens of

many countries.

Moreover, the 2008

financial crisis

demonstrated that illinformed

financial

decisions—often caused

by a lack of financial

literacy—can have

tremendous negative

consequences

Financial literacy is

particularly important

for the young, as they


face financial decisions

that can have important

consequences throughout

their life. The younger

generations‘ increased

responsibility requires

them to have the

knowledge to make

sound financial

decisions early on. One

such decision is the

investment in education,

i.e., whether or not to go

to college and how to

finance that education.

When facing major

financial decisions such

as these, financial

literacy is uppermost

understanding, but also

to promote effective

decision making

2. The objective of

financial literacy is to

improve financial wellbeing,

not to affect a

single behavior

3. Financial literacy has

effects not just for

individuals but for

society as well

4. Financial literacy,

like reading, writing,

and knowledge of

science, enables young

people to fully participate

in economic life

There are 4 innovative

aspects of this definition

that can be highlighted:

1. Financial literacy

does not refer only to

knowledge and


The Football Legend-

Diego Armando

Maradona Franco.

Diego Maradona is an

Argentinean

soccer

legend who is widely

regarded as one of the

best players of all time.

Maradona led club

teams to championships

in Argentina, Italy and

Spain, and famously

starred for the

Argentinean team that

won the 1986 World

Cup.

Diego Armando

Maradona was born on

October 30, 1960, in

Villa Fiorito, a province

of Buenos Aires,

Argentina. The fifth of

eight children raised by

Diego Sr. and Doña

Tota, Maradona grew up

in a poor but close-knit

household. He received

his first soccer ball as a

gift at age 3 and

quickly became devoted

to the game.

At 10, Maradona joined

Los Cebollitas, a youth

team of Argentines‘

Juniors, one of the

biggest clubs in

Argentina. Showing his

prodigious ability at an

early age, Maradona led

Los Cebollitas to an

incredible 136-game


unbeaten streak. He

made his professional

debut for the senior team

shortly before his 16th

birthday.

The pinnacle of his career

came as a member of the

Argentinean national

team that won the 1986

World Cup. His

performance there

included two memorable

goals in a quarter-final

victory over England.

The first was scored

illegally with his left

hand, which Maradona

later claimed was the

work of "the hand of

God" and the second

required no supernatural

help other than an

otherworldly ability to

dribble past an

onslaught of defenders

to find the back of the

net. Altogether,

Maradona played in

four World Cups, and

scored an impressive 34

goals in 91

international

appearances for

Argentina. Maradona

spent the twilight of his

playing career in his

home country, his

physical skills

diminished by

mounting injuries and

years of hard living. He

announced his

retirement on the eve of

his birthday in 1997.


The problems that

plagued Maradona later

in his playing career

continued after his

retirement. He was

hospitalized for heart

problems in 2000 and

2004, the second time

requiring the use of a

respirator to breathe

properly, and the

following year he

underwent gastricbypass

surgery.

In 2008, Maradona was

hired to coach the

Argentinean national

team. Although the

Argentines boasted a

talented squad

headlined by Lionel

Messi, perhaps the best

player in the world, they

were bounced from the

2010 World Cup with a

4-0 thrashing by

Germany in the quarterfinals,

and Maradona's

contract was not

renewed.

Despite the public

disappointments,

Maradona remains

beloved in Argentina as

a native son who rose

from

humble

beginnings to reach the

apex of stardom on an

international stage.


भाइंड भैपऩंग

हरयहय काका

कथा वाचक औय हरयहय

काका की उम्र भें कापी अंतय

होने के फावजूद वह उनका

ऩहरा मभत्र था। भहंत औय

हरयहय काका के बाई ने

अऩना रक्ष्म साधने के मरए

हरयहय काका के साथ फुया

व्मवहाय कया। हरयहय काका

अनऩढ़ थे ऩय उनको दुननमा

की फेहतय सभझ थी।

उन्होंने अऩने अनुबव से

सीखा था कक संऩत्तत निन

जाने के फाद व्मत्तत की फड़ी

दु दशा होती है। वे अनेक

रोगों के फाये भें जानते थे

त्जनकी संऩत्तत अऩने नाभ

मरखवाने के फाद उनके घय

वारों ने उनकी हारत कु तते

से बी फततय कय दी थी।

इसमरए उन्होंने तम कय

मरमा था कक जीते जी वे

अऩनी जामदाद ककसी के

नाभ नहीं मरखेंगे।

ठाकु यफायी की घटना के फाद

उन्हें ऩता चर गमा कक कोई

उन्हें भाय नहीं सकता था,

मसपद धभका सकता था।

इसमरए उन्हें भृतमु का बम

नहीं था औय उन्होंने अऩने


बाइमों को इस फात के फाये भें चुनौती बी दी थी।


भीया के ऩद

मीरा द्वार लऱखी ऩदों में

उन्होंने श्री कृ ष्ण का भक्तों

के प्रतत प्रेम और अऩना श्री

कृ ष्ण के प्रतत भक्क्त - भाव

का वणणन करती है। ऩहऱे ऩद

में मीरा श्री कृ ष्ण से कहती हैं

कक क्िस प्रकार आऩने

द्रोऩदी ,प्रह्ऱाद और ऐरावत

के दुखों को दूर ककया था उसी

तरह मेरे भी सारे दुखों का

नाश कर दो। दूसरे ऩद में

को भी तैयार है ,गऱी गऱी में

श्री कृ ष्ण की ऱीऱाओॊ का

बखान भी करना चाहती है

,ऊॉ चे ऊॉ चे महऱ भी बनाना

चाहती है , ताकक दशणन का

एक भी मौका न चुके । श्री

कृ ष्ण के मन मोहक रूऩ का

वणणन भी ककया है और मीरा

कृ ष्ण के दशणन के लऱए इतनी

व्याकु ऱ है की आधी रात को

ही कृ ष्ण को दशणन देने के

लऱए बुऱा रही है।

मीरा श्री कृ ष्ण के दशणन का

एक भी मौका हाथ से िाने

नहीॊ देना चाहती , वह श्री

कृ ष्ण की दासी बनाने को

तैयार है ,बाग़ - बगीचे ऱगाने



COLUMNIST – ASHISH

CHACKO OOMMAN.

CLASS 10-B

Roll NO – 5

SCHOOL – BAL BHAVAN

PUBLIC SCHOOL.

EDITOR- ASHISH CHACKO

OOMMAN.

DESIGNER – ASHISH CHACKO

OOMMAN.

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