25.06.2020 Views

epdf.pub_the-nuts-and-bolts-of-proofs-third-edition-an-intr

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Basic Techniques To Prove

If/Then Statements

Let's start by looking at the details of a process that goes on

almost automatically in our minds hundreds of times every day—deciding

whether something is true or false. Suppose you make the following

statement:

If I go home this weekend^ I will take my parents out to dinner.

When is your statement true? When is it false; that is, when could you be

accused of lying?

The statement we are considering is a composite statement, and its two

parts are the following simple statements:

A: I go home this weekend.

B: I will take my parents out to dinner.

As far as your trip is concerned, there are two possibihties:

i. You are going home this weekend (A is true),

ii. You are not going home this weekend (A is false).

Regarding the dinner, there are two possibihties as well:

i. You will take your parents out to dinner (B is true),

ii. You will not take your parents out to dinner (B is false).

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!