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OLEKSANDR VOLKOV - 101 Greats of European Basketball

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Oleksandr<br />

Volkov<br />

379


The symbol<br />

<strong>of</strong> Ukrainian<br />

basketball<br />

Oleksandr Volkov was born in Omsk,<br />

in present-day Russia, on March 29,<br />

1964, but he started playing in Kiev,<br />

the capital <strong>of</strong> Ukraine, and after<br />

the breakup <strong>of</strong> the USSR he chose<br />

Ukraine as his home country.<br />

In Ukrainian, his name is spelled with an “o” at the<br />

beginning – Oleksandr – but in many documents and<br />

sources he is referred to as Aleksandr, Aleksander, Alexander<br />

or Aleksandar. However, everybody knows him<br />

by the nickname Sasha. With his surname, there are no<br />

problems or different versions. The root <strong>of</strong> the word in<br />

Russian and several Slavic languages is “volk”, which<br />

translates into “wolf”. In some ways, Volkov was indeed<br />

a wolf around the basket: tall, proud, strong, aggressive<br />

and always with a hunger ... for a win.<br />

Pioneer in the NBA<br />

Sasha Volkov was one <strong>of</strong> the few <strong>European</strong> players<br />

who, at the end <strong>of</strong> the 1980s, opened a new page in the<br />

NBA and, in some ways, in the history <strong>of</strong> basketball in<br />

general. When Bulgarian Georgi Glouchkov – the first<br />

<strong>European</strong> ever in the NBA – Spaniard Fernando Martin,<br />

Lithuanian Sarunas Marciulionis, Croatian Drazen Petrovic,<br />

and Serbians Vlade Divac and Zarko Paspalj landed<br />

in the NBA, they had to overcome many obstacles, most<br />

<strong>of</strong> all a total lack <strong>of</strong> trust from American head coaches.<br />

Until then, the NBA had just two <strong>European</strong> players<br />

with important roles, but both had been to American<br />

colleges: Detlef Schrempf <strong>of</strong> Germany and Rik Smits<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Netherlands. Thanks to these players the NBA<br />

doors are today open to many talented players.<br />

Before making history in the NBA, Volkov earned<br />

prestige and respect in Europe. To the international<br />

eyes, he made his national team debut at the second<br />

FIBA U19 <strong>Basketball</strong> World Cup in 1983 in Palma de Mallorca,<br />

Spain. The USSR lost the title game to the United<br />

States 82-78. Volkov scored 4 points in that final, while<br />

his tournament average was 6.1 points. Two years later,<br />

Volkov made his senior national team debut at the 1985<br />

EuroBasket in Stuttgart, Germany. He was part <strong>of</strong> a<br />

great USSR team with Arvydas Sabonis, Valdis Valters,<br />

Marciulionis, Valeri Tikhonenko, Rimas Kurtinaitis, Aleksandar<br />

Belostenny, Sergejus Jovaisa, Vladimir Tkatchenko,<br />

Sergei Tarakanov and Andrey Lopatov. Almost<br />

the same team would triumph at the 1988 Olympics in<br />

Seoul three years later. Volkov’s average at EuroBasket<br />

in 1985 was 7.8 points, well short <strong>of</strong> the 20 per game by<br />

Sabonis, 16.4 by Valters or 15.5 by Kurtinaitis, but he<br />

was a key part <strong>of</strong> a group that was crowned <strong>European</strong><br />

champion. Indeed, in beating Czechoslovakia 120-89 in<br />

the final, Volkov played 29 minutes, scored 18 points<br />

and grabbed 12 rebounds. Only three players scored<br />

more than him: Valters (27), Kurtinaitis (24) and Sabonis<br />

(20 plus 15 boards). But Volkov, at age 21, was<br />

already an important player on the team, an ideal power<br />

forward to cover the space between the backcourt<br />

players and the towering Sabonis.<br />

Those days were the start <strong>of</strong> great friendships among<br />

players <strong>of</strong> several nationalities <strong>of</strong> the former USSR. The<br />

team was formed by Lithuanians, Russians, Ukrainians<br />

and Latvians who, not much later, would play for their<br />

Oleksandr Volkov<br />

<strong>101</strong> greats <strong>of</strong> european basketball<br />

V


Vladimir Stankovic<br />

own countries. But the disintegration <strong>of</strong> a former country<br />

could not destroy the bond among those players, forged<br />

on the court while defending the same jersey.<br />

One year later, with almost the same team at the<br />

1986 World Cup in Spain, the USSR lost the title game<br />

87-85 to the United States, led by Kenny Smith and<br />

David Robinson, with 23 points each. In 30 minutes,<br />

Volkov scored 8 points, a little below his average in the<br />

tourney (11.2). That same year, Volkov was picked in the<br />

NBA draft’s sixth round by the Atlanta Hawks. A year<br />

later, at the 1987 EuroBasket in Athens, Volkov and the<br />

USSR lost the title to Greece 103-<strong>101</strong> in overtime, after<br />

having tied 89-89 at the end <strong>of</strong> regulation time.<br />

Olympic champion<br />

Before going to the NBA, Volkov and his teammates<br />

would reach the peak <strong>of</strong> their careers at the 1988 Olympics<br />

in Seoul. After losing the first game <strong>of</strong> the group<br />

stage to Yugoslavia, the USSR team won all its remaining<br />

games. In the semifinals, they defeated the United<br />

States 82-76, and in the gold-medal game, the victim<br />

was Yugoslavia by the score <strong>of</strong> 76-63. In 26 minutes,<br />

Volkov scored 7 points and pulled down 3 boards.<br />

From 1981 to 1986, Volkov played with Budivelnyk<br />

Kiev and from 1986 to 1988 he was part <strong>of</strong> the CSKA<br />

Moscow team. For the 1988-89 season, he was back<br />

to Budivelnyk. Right before his trip to America, Volkov<br />

played the 1989 EuroBasket in Zagreb and completed<br />

his medal collection. In addition to the previous gold<br />

and silver medals, he took a bronze after the USSR’s<br />

surprising loss to Greece in the semis, 81-80. Volkov’s<br />

scoring average was 17.2 points in the tournament.<br />

It was also the last tournament for the USSR with the<br />

Lithuanian players like Sabonis, Marciulionis and Valdemaras<br />

Chomicius.<br />

Volkov’s NBA debut for Atlanta took place on November<br />

3, 1989, in a game won by Indiana, 126-103. It<br />

was just a symbolic debut because Volkov played only<br />

1 minute and couldn’t contribute anything. Officially,<br />

however, his NBA adventure started that day. It was<br />

a game full <strong>of</strong> stars. On Indiana’s side, we could find<br />

Reggie Miller (36 points), Schrempf and Vern Fleming,<br />

while Atlanta had Dominique Wilkins, Moses Malone<br />

and Doc Rivers. In three years in the NBA, Volkov played<br />

149 games with an average <strong>of</strong> 14.1 minutes, 6.8 points<br />

and 2.6 rebounds. I think that, by today’s standards, he<br />

would probably double those figures.<br />

Already as an NBA player, Volkov attended the 1990<br />

World Cup in Buenos Aires and he won his second silver<br />

medal as the USSR was defeated by Yugoslavia in the<br />

final 92-75. With 15 points, Volkov was his team’s best<br />

scorer, along with Gundars Vetra. On the other side,<br />

there was the Yugoslav “Dream Team” with Drazen<br />

Petrovic, Vlade Divac, Toni Kukoc, Zarko Paspalj, Zoran<br />

Savic, Velimir Perasovic, Jure Zdovc, Zeljko Obradovic<br />

and Arijan Komazec.<br />

Volkov’s last great international competition was<br />

the 1992 Olympics in Barcelona. He played for the<br />

CIS, a team formed by players from the former Soviet<br />

republics except for the Baltic countries. One <strong>of</strong> those<br />

Baltic countries, Lithuania, won the bronze medal. The<br />

CIS lost out on a medal by losing to Croatia in the semifinals<br />

75-74 in a game that Volkov is probably not fond<br />

<strong>of</strong> since he missed two free throws down the stretch.<br />

Back to Europe<br />

After three years in the NBA, but with several serious<br />

injuries along the way, Volkov returned to Europe in<br />

1992. His first stop was Italy with Reggio Calabria. In 27<br />

Italian League games, he averaged 19.3 points. He then<br />

380<br />

381


had <strong>of</strong>fers from FC Barcelona and Panathinaikos and he<br />

chose the Greek team, with whom he reached the 1994<br />

EuroLeague Final Four in Tel Aviv. He played a great season,<br />

with 18.2 points and 8.1 rebounds in Europe, as<br />

well as 14.6 points per game in the Greek League.<br />

Despite his two great performances at the Final Four<br />

– 32 points against Olympiacos in the semifinals and 29<br />

against Barcelona in the game for third place – Panathinaikos<br />

could only finish third. I think that was the best<br />

Volkov performance I ever saw live. The following year<br />

he went to archrival Olympiacos, with EuroLeague averages<br />

<strong>of</strong> 12.3 points, 6.5 rebounds and 2.0 assists, while<br />

he put up 15.8 points per game in the Greek League.<br />

Back problems forced him to retire at age 31, even<br />

though he would be back for a brief period <strong>of</strong> time a little<br />

later. In the preliminary round for the 1999 EuroBasket<br />

in France, he decided to help Ukraine. He was back<br />

on the court at age 35, and he did pretty well. Against<br />

Spain, he had 14 points and 8 boards, against Israel 8<br />

plus 8, and against England 13 plus 7. But Ukraine didn’t<br />

manage to qualify.<br />

In the year 2000, Volkov founded a new club, BC<br />

Kyiv, where he played until 2002, when he retired for<br />

good. Since then he has become a politician. He was<br />

the minister <strong>of</strong> sports in his country, was elected several<br />

times to the Ukrainian parliament, and served as<br />

president <strong>of</strong> the national basketball federation. For the<br />

2011 EuroBasket in Lithuania, Volkov signed his former<br />

coach in Atlanta, Mike Fratello, as the national team<br />

coach for Ukraine. With Fratello still on the bench at the<br />

2013 EuroBasket in Slovenia, Ukraine finished sixth,<br />

ahead <strong>of</strong> teams like Serbia, Italy and Greece, and was<br />

able to qualify to the World Cup <strong>of</strong> 2014 in Spain – a first<br />

for the country.<br />

Sasha Volkov, the symbol <strong>of</strong> Ukraine. He was a great<br />

player who continued to do great things for his country<br />

in basketball.<br />

Oleksandr Volkov<br />

<strong>101</strong> greats <strong>of</strong> european basketball<br />

V

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