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sst personality and society

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Personalityandsociety

meansparents,familymembers,friends,relatives,and

otherpeoplesuroundingus.

WecansaythatmostofourPersonalitymadeupby

societyininitialstageofourdevelopment.Theyteachus

thewaytobehave,beliefs,societalnorms,etiquetes,etc.

Anemergingfieldofresearchispersonalitypsychology—

ascientificlookathowpeoplediferfrom eachotherand

howdiferencesinpersonalityinfluencetheworldinwhich

welive.

Tobegin,personalityismorethanbeinganextravertoran

introvert,andasresearchersarelearning,extraversion

doesnotjustexplaindiferencesbetweenhowpeopleact

atsocialevents.



Personalityandsocialculture

Culturereferstothecharacteristicsofaparticularsociety,

community,orethnicgroupreflectedinitspracticesand

beliefs.Cultureinfluencesachild'sdevelopmentand

behaviour.Childrengrowingupindiferentcultures

receivespecificinputsfrom theirenvironment.

Forthatreason,thereisavastrangeofcultural

diferencesinchildren'sbeliefsandbehaviour.

Culturalcompetencecomprisesanunderstandingofal

aspectsofaculture,i.e.,social,educational,and

organisational,inwhichweliveandparticipate.For

example,someculturesvalueindependence,individuality,

self-esteem,andassertingoneselfasimportantaspects

ofpersonality.

Childrenfrom suchculturesareoutgoing,eagerlyexplore

newsituations,demonstratecompetence,andhave

self-confidence.

Ontheotherhand,somecultureshonourtraditionalvalues,

relations,andobedience.Childrenfrom suchcultures

cultivatetheneedtomaintaininterdependent

relationships.



PersonalityDevelopment

Anindividual'spersonalityisthe

complexofmentalcharacteristics

thatmakesthem uniquefrom other

people. Itincludesalofthe

paternsofthoughtandemotions

thatcauseustodoandsaythings

inparticularways. Atabasiclevel,

personalityisexpressedthrough

ourtemperamentoremotionaltone.

However,personalityalsocolors

ourvalues,beliefs,and

expectations. Therearemany

potentialfactorsthatareinvolvedin


shapingapersonality. These

factorsareusualyseenascoming

from heredityandtheenvironment.

Researchbypsychologistsoverthe

lastseveraldecadeshas

increasinglypointedtohereditary

factorsbeingmoreimportant,

especialyforbasicpersonality

traitssuchasemotionaltone.

However,theacquisitionofvalues,

beliefs,andexpectationsseem to

beduemoretosocializationand

uniqueexperiences,especialy

duringchildhood


ByAnubhavX-Crolno3

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