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[libribook.com] Traumatic Scar Tissue Management 1st Edition

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Gentle circles technique

Circular motion loading technique used to target superficial tissues. This

technique is also commonly used as a form of client self-massage for scar tissue.

Glycosaminoglycan (GAGs)

Are involved in a variety of biological processes. For example, during wound

healing and childhood growth phases, hyaluronic acid is known to stimulate

cytokine production by macrophages thereby promoting angiogenesis.

Hydrophilic GAGs found in collagen and elastin play a role in tissue hydration,

shock absorption and the reduction of friction during movement. The

hydrophilic nature of GAGs causes a swelling pressure, or turgor, which enables

the ECM to withstand compression forces. When healthy, the meniscus of the

knee joint can support profound amounts of pressure due to its high GAG

content.

Golgi receptors (GRs) and Golgi tendon organs (GTOs)

A type of mechanoreceptor found in dense fascia, joint related tissues and near

myotendinous junctions – responsive to contractile tension and active–moderate,

sustained stretch.

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