[libribook.com] Traumatic Scar Tissue Management 1st Edition

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Postsurgical and other interventionconsiderations• Mastectomy: check with doctor whether massage in the area (anterior andposterior shoulder girdle and arm) is indicated. Sometimes it is not advisableto increase the lymphatic flow in that area.• Pain medication: use caution regarding reduced sensation and greaterpossibility of tissue or nerve damage.• Radiated tissue: take extreme care as tissue is delicate and easily damaged,avoid causing further pain and tissue irritation or damage.• Cancer treatment: the National Cancer Institute urges MTs to take specificprecautions with cancer patients and avoid massaging directly over:• the tumor site• open wounds• bruises• areas with skin breakdown• areas with a blood clot in a vein, and• sensitive areas following radiation therapy.

Psychological considerationsIt is well documented that one of the benefits of receiving MT treatment is thegeneral relaxation effect. For those who experience mental illness (e.g. stressdisorders), finding ways to relax and stay in the present may perhaps offer asubstantial benefit (Fitch 2014). However, as covered in Chapter 7, it isimportant for massage therapists working with traumatic scar clients torecognize certain behaviors that may require a need for concurrent psychologicalcare. Numerous types of mental illness include symptoms of psychosis,delusions or profound mood swings (Fitch 2014).Caution is advised for those diagnosed as borderline, the intermediary ofneurosis and full psychosis, as there have been reports (although very few) aboutdeep work triggering a psychotic episode. In a state of psychosis, the individualmay not be able to understand or appreciate the nature of MT, and therefore MTwill likely not provide significant benefit, or in some cases may make thingsworse. It cannot be emphasized enough that unless your client is receivingproper medical care for his or her condition, MT may exacerbate the symptomsand possibly put both therapist and client at risk.In 2012, an estimated 9.6 million adults in the US experienced a serious mentalillness in the past year, representing 4.1% of all US adults (NIMH 2015). It isimperative that massage therapists recognize potential indictor signs andsymptoms before implementing treamtent. Traumatic scar tissue clients mayexhibit significant mood disturbances, psychosis, hypermania or post-traumaticstress disorder (PTSD). Some clients may experience touch triggered responseswhen receiving bodywork. Medications that are prescribed for some of the abovementioned conditions can alter a client’s ability to perceive reality, dull thesenses or can enhance a clients delusion. When you encounter disturbing or outof the ordinary client behavior, you should refer the client for psychological care.If the client is currently in treatment, with the client’s consent, contact with themental health professional to discuss client-centered considerations andappropriate treatment can be of benefit to the client and lower therapist risk.

Psychological considerations

It is well documented that one of the benefits of receiving MT treatment is the

general relaxation effect. For those who experience mental illness (e.g. stress

disorders), finding ways to relax and stay in the present may perhaps offer a

substantial benefit (Fitch 2014). However, as covered in Chapter 7, it is

important for massage therapists working with traumatic scar clients to

recognize certain behaviors that may require a need for concurrent psychological

care. Numerous types of mental illness include symptoms of psychosis,

delusions or profound mood swings (Fitch 2014).

Caution is advised for those diagnosed as borderline, the intermediary of

neurosis and full psychosis, as there have been reports (although very few) about

deep work triggering a psychotic episode. In a state of psychosis, the individual

may not be able to understand or appreciate the nature of MT, and therefore MT

will likely not provide significant benefit, or in some cases may make things

worse. It cannot be emphasized enough that unless your client is receiving

proper medical care for his or her condition, MT may exacerbate the symptoms

and possibly put both therapist and client at risk.

In 2012, an estimated 9.6 million adults in the US experienced a serious mental

illness in the past year, representing 4.1% of all US adults (NIMH 2015). It is

imperative that massage therapists recognize potential indictor signs and

symptoms before implementing treamtent. Traumatic scar tissue clients may

exhibit significant mood disturbances, psychosis, hypermania or post-traumatic

stress disorder (PTSD). Some clients may experience touch triggered responses

when receiving bodywork. Medications that are prescribed for some of the above

mentioned conditions can alter a client’s ability to perceive reality, dull the

senses or can enhance a clients delusion. When you encounter disturbing or out

of the ordinary client behavior, you should refer the client for psychological care.

If the client is currently in treatment, with the client’s consent, contact with the

mental health professional to discuss client-centered considerations and

appropriate treatment can be of benefit to the client and lower therapist risk.

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