[libribook.com] Traumatic Scar Tissue Management 1st Edition
ObservationThere are many layers to traumatic scar tissue – somatic and psychological andtherefore observing client behavior is an essential part of assessment (Fitch2014). For proper assessment and evaluation, the MT needs to pick up cues fromverbal and non-verbal communication.Tone of voice, body language, posture and physiological responses give usvaluable clues about how the traumatic scar tissue client is feeling. Add to this,the quality of the client’s tissue, their posture, how they respond to yourquestions and touch let you know what their comfort level is that particular day.The most important thing in communication is hearing what isn’t beingsaid. The art of reading between the lines is a lifelong quest of the wise.Shannon L. AlderWords transmit one dimension of information through language. Non-verbalcommunication can give multiple messages that can be both deliberate andoutside the conscious awareness of the client (Fitch 2014).The ability to read non-verbal messages from traumatic scar tissue clients is acomplex skill and takes time. A pioneer in the study of non-verbalcommunication, psychologist Albert Mehrabian conducted fascinating researchon communication and how it is received. According to Mehrabian, the receiverinterprets the communication based on the following (adapted from Fitch 2014):• 7% verbal (the actual words spoken)• 38% par verbal – this encompasses tone and pitch of the voice with other vocalsounds• 55% non-verbal – body language, facial expressions, stance and posture, andhand gestures.Observation plays an important role in the assessment process because posture,behaviors, attitudes, emotional state and associated affect contribute to the healthor lack of health of the client (Fitch 2014).
Keep in mind that the therapist’s interpretation of the client’s non-verbal andverbal communication can help to clarify a clinical impression, but interpretationis subjective. It is important to confirm impressions with the client and alter theclinical observation as needed.Be mindful that therapist-to-client communication also occurs in adirect/physical manner via our hands and in an indirect/energetic mannerthrough our touch and that this conveys our presence, state or mood.Posture and MovementObserve the client as they enter your treatment room. Watch their walk, howthey hold their purse, briefcase; what is the body trying to tell you? It is possibleto observe imbalances and asymmetries that the client carries daily if you payattention to their postural cues.Traumatic scar tissue may have adhesion tentacles that reach in any direction anddepth. And even seemingly minimally invasive key-hole incisions can result inadhesion formation that may result in chronic pain, obstruction and functionaldeficits (Lee et al. 2008). For example: a teenage ballet dancer with a smallappendectomy scar complains of difficulty in raising the leg on the side of thescar. Ask the client to demonstrate the movement. Is there compensation for thepain? How is her posture? Consider which muscles are involved in thatmovement (e.g. iliopsoas, quadratus abdominis, gluteal muscles, abdominals).Are adherences impacting the intestines? Ask the client if they are having bowelor voiding problems. This will give you the necessary answers about depth andlength of the scar, and adhesions, without benefit of an ultrasound or otherimaging technique, although access to diagnostic reports is helpful.
- Page 639 and 640: CHAPTER 8Communication and the ther
- Page 641 and 642: The Therapeutic RelationshipThe the
- Page 643 and 644: Needs assessment, treatment plannin
- Page 645 and 646: Clinical ConsiderationIt is importa
- Page 647 and 648: Therapeutic Closeness and Vulnerabi
- Page 649 and 650: BoundariesOver the course of our li
- Page 651 and 652: Box 8.1Aside from obvious sexually
- Page 653 and 654: Box 8.2Eight principles that guide
- Page 655 and 656: Effective Listening and Empathetic
- Page 657 and 658: Clinical ConsiderationNever underst
- Page 659 and 660: Clinical ConsiderationAs manual the
- Page 661 and 662: Interview exampleMary is a client w
- Page 663 and 664: SummarySeveral pieces of informatio
- Page 665 and 666: with traumatic scar tissue clients.
- Page 667 and 668: ‘Physicians’ perspective of mas
- Page 669 and 670: Referral exampleTonya, a 21-year-ol
- Page 671 and 672: Referral exampleJane experienced me
- Page 673 and 674: CHAPTER 9Assessment and treatmentHe
- Page 675 and 676: MT. Additionally, sometimes people
- Page 677 and 678: Traumatic Scars and Associated Impa
- Page 679 and 680: Clinical ConsiderationReduction of
- Page 681 and 682: Clinical ConsiderationMT has been f
- Page 683 and 684: Clinical ConsiderationMassage can h
- Page 685 and 686: Health History and InterviewA stand
- Page 687 and 688: surrounding muscle structures that
- Page 689: we are gathering information about
- Page 693 and 694: Continuous evaluation during the se
- Page 695 and 696: Pre-treatment assessment/evaluation
- Page 697 and 698: Scar scalesScar scales can be used
- Page 699 and 700: response to negative pressure. It h
- Page 701 and 702: • Client self-management strategi
- Page 703 and 704: BindOnce barrier is reached or surp
- Page 705 and 706: Table 9.1Comparative of normal and
- Page 707 and 708: 2-3 times a year effectively addres
- Page 709 and 710: Myofascial meridian exampleSuperfic
- Page 711: Clinical ConsiderationKnee and back
- Page 715 and 716: Clinical ConsiderationApplication t
- Page 717 and 718: Pathophysiological ConsiderationMec
- Page 719 and 720: Clinical ConsiderationStecco and co
- Page 721 and 722: Safety FirstMT appears to have few
- Page 723 and 724: Deep workThe deep techniques noted
- Page 725 and 726: Psychological considerationsIt is w
- Page 727 and 728: Clinical ConsiderationMT dosage and
- Page 729 and 730: Developing a sound treatment strate
- Page 731 and 732: Treatment outcomesEssentially, earl
- Page 733 and 734: Dosage considerationsThe presence o
- Page 735 and 736: Clinical ConsiderationNumerous syst
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Observation
There are many layers to traumatic scar tissue – somatic and psychological and
therefore observing client behavior is an essential part of assessment (Fitch
2014). For proper assessment and evaluation, the MT needs to pick up cues from
verbal and non-verbal communication.
Tone of voice, body language, posture and physiological responses give us
valuable clues about how the traumatic scar tissue client is feeling. Add to this,
the quality of the client’s tissue, their posture, how they respond to your
questions and touch let you know what their comfort level is that particular day.
The most important thing in communication is hearing what isn’t being
said. The art of reading between the lines is a lifelong quest of the wise.
Shannon L. Alder
Words transmit one dimension of information through language. Non-verbal
communication can give multiple messages that can be both deliberate and
outside the conscious awareness of the client (Fitch 2014).
The ability to read non-verbal messages from traumatic scar tissue clients is a
complex skill and takes time. A pioneer in the study of non-verbal
communication, psychologist Albert Mehrabian conducted fascinating research
on communication and how it is received. According to Mehrabian, the receiver
interprets the communication based on the following (adapted from Fitch 2014):
• 7% verbal (the actual words spoken)
• 38% par verbal – this encompasses tone and pitch of the voice with other vocal
sounds
• 55% non-verbal – body language, facial expressions, stance and posture, and
hand gestures.
Observation plays an important role in the assessment process because posture,
behaviors, attitudes, emotional state and associated affect contribute to the health
or lack of health of the client (Fitch 2014).