[libribook.com] Traumatic Scar Tissue Management 1st Edition
Slemp AE, Kirschner RE (2006) Keloids and scars: a review of keloids and scars, their pathogenesis, riskfactors, and management. Current Opinion in Pediatrics 18(4): 396–402.Springer BA, Levy E, McGarvey C et al (2010) Preoperative assessment enables early diagnosis andrecovery of shoulder function in patients with breast cancer. Breast Cancer Research and Treatment 120:135–147.Spurr ED, Shakespeare PG (1990) Incidence of hypertrophic scarring in burn-injured children. Burns 16(3):179–81.Stanton AW, Modi S, Mellor RH et al (2009) Recent advances in breast cancer-related lymphedema of thearm: lymphatic pump failure and predisposing factors. Lymphatic Research and Biology 7(1): 29–45.Stecco C, Porzionato A, Lancerotto L et al (2008) Histological study of the deep fasciae of the limbs.Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies 12(3): 225–230.Stout Gergich NL, Pfalzer LA, McGarvey C et al (2008) Preoperative assessment enables the earlydiagnosis and successful treatment of lymphedema. Cancer 112: 2809–2819.Thompson CM, Hocking AM, Honari S (2013) Genetic risk factors for hypertrophic scar development.Journal of Burn Care and Research 34(5): 477.Torres Lacomba M, Yuste Sanchez MJ, Zapico Goni A et al (2010) Effectiveness of early physiotherapy toprevent lymphoedema after surgery for breast cancer: randomised, single blinded, clinical trial. BMJ340:b5396.Tredget EE (2008) Pathophysiology of wound healing: the basis of fibrosis and wound healing disorders.Chicago, American Burn Association.Van der Veer WM, Bloemen MCT, Ulrich MMW et al (2009) Potential cellular and molecular causes ofhypertrophic scar formation. Burns 35(1): 15–29.Warren AG, Slavin SS (2007) Scar lymphedema: fact or fiction? Available at:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17589258.Wójcicki P, Wojtkiewicz W, Drozdowski P (2011) Severe lower extremities degloving injuries — medicalproblems and treatment results. Polski Przeglad Chirurgiczny 83(5): 276–282.World Health Organization (2015) Violence and injury prevention. Available at:http://www.who.int/violence_injury_prevention/other_injury/burns/en/ [Accessed 13 February 2015].Yan H, Gao W, Li Z, Wang C et al (2013) The management of degloving injury of lower extremities:Technical refinement and classification. Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery 74(2): 604–610.Yosipovitch G, Goon A, Wee J et al (2000) The prevalence and clinical characteristics of pruritus amongpatients with extensive psoriasis. British Journal of Dermatology 143: 969–73. Doi: bjd3829 [pii].Yosipovitch G, Ansari N, Goon A et al (2002a) Clinical characteristics of pruritus in chronic idiopathicurticaria. British Journal of Dermatology 147: 32–6.Yosipovitch G, Goon AT, Wee J et al (2002b) Itch characteristics in Chinese patients with atopic dermatitisusing a new questionnaire for the assessment of pruritus. International Journal of Dermatology 41:212–6.Doi: 1460 [pii].Zuther JE (2011) Lymphedema management: the comprehensive guide for practitioners. Stuttgart: Thieme.Resource and further readingThe Wound Healing Society. Available at: http://woundheal.org/
CHAPTER 7TraumaThe quality of outcome must be worth the pain of survivalFiona WoodTrauma can be defined as an insult or injury to the physical body orpsychological state (Barral & Croibier 1999). Physically, trauma can occur in theform of a wound or injury; and in psychological terms, in the form of a deeplydisturbing, frightening or disquieting experience or event. Traumatic scars, asdefined by the authors, embody this dual representation of trauma.The authors submit that psychological traumatic responses can occur as a resultof: a physically traumatic wound or injury; life-preserving interventions(surgery); experiences that occur during wound healing; and the impact ofimpairments, disabilities and disfigurements that can occur withpathophysiological scars.As massage therapists (MTs), when we touch a person’s body, we touch thetraumatic events that their body has experienced. According to van der Kolk(1994), ‘The body keeps the score’, and so we often find that our clients’ bodiestell their stories to our hands (Fitch 2014).The potential for the revealing of psychological trauma during a massagetherapy (MT) scar management session, in the authors’ opinion, is very high.The psychological impact of trauma may not be as immediately evident as thephysical or aesthetic presentations and so therapist awareness of what to lookand listen for presents particular consideration.The aim of this chapter is to inform and offer a bridge of understanding to assistwith safely and appropriately navigating the psychological impact of traumatic
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Slemp AE, Kirschner RE (2006) Keloids and scars: a review of keloids and scars, their pathogenesis, risk
factors, and management. Current Opinion in Pediatrics 18(4): 396–402.
Springer BA, Levy E, McGarvey C et al (2010) Preoperative assessment enables early diagnosis and
recovery of shoulder function in patients with breast cancer. Breast Cancer Research and Treatment 120:
135–147.
Spurr ED, Shakespeare PG (1990) Incidence of hypertrophic scarring in burn-injured children. Burns 16(3):
179–81.
Stanton AW, Modi S, Mellor RH et al (2009) Recent advances in breast cancer-related lymphedema of the
arm: lymphatic pump failure and predisposing factors. Lymphatic Research and Biology 7(1): 29–45.
Stecco C, Porzionato A, Lancerotto L et al (2008) Histological study of the deep fasciae of the limbs.
Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies 12(3): 225–230.
Stout Gergich NL, Pfalzer LA, McGarvey C et al (2008) Preoperative assessment enables the early
diagnosis and successful treatment of lymphedema. Cancer 112: 2809–2819.
Thompson CM, Hocking AM, Honari S (2013) Genetic risk factors for hypertrophic scar development.
Journal of Burn Care and Research 34(5): 477.
Torres Lacomba M, Yuste Sanchez MJ, Zapico Goni A et al (2010) Effectiveness of early physiotherapy to
prevent lymphoedema after surgery for breast cancer: randomised, single blinded, clinical trial. BMJ
340:b5396.
Tredget EE (2008) Pathophysiology of wound healing: the basis of fibrosis and wound healing disorders.
Chicago, American Burn Association.
Van der Veer WM, Bloemen MCT, Ulrich MMW et al (2009) Potential cellular and molecular causes of
hypertrophic scar formation. Burns 35(1): 15–29.
Warren AG, Slavin SS (2007) Scar lymphedema: fact or fiction? Available at:
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17589258.
Wójcicki P, Wojtkiewicz W, Drozdowski P (2011) Severe lower extremities degloving injuries — medical
problems and treatment results. Polski Przeglad Chirurgiczny 83(5): 276–282.
World Health Organization (2015) Violence and injury prevention. Available at:
http://www.who.int/violence_injury_prevention/other_injury/burns/en/ [Accessed 13 February 2015].
Yan H, Gao W, Li Z, Wang C et al (2013) The management of degloving injury of lower extremities:
Technical refinement and classification. Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery 74(2): 604–610.
Yosipovitch G, Goon A, Wee J et al (2000) The prevalence and clinical characteristics of pruritus among
patients with extensive psoriasis. British Journal of Dermatology 143: 969–73. Doi: bjd3829 [pii].
Yosipovitch G, Ansari N, Goon A et al (2002a) Clinical characteristics of pruritus in chronic idiopathic
urticaria. British Journal of Dermatology 147: 32–6.
Yosipovitch G, Goon AT, Wee J et al (2002b) Itch characteristics in Chinese patients with atopic dermatitis
using a new questionnaire for the assessment of pruritus. International Journal of Dermatology 41:212–6.
Doi: 1460 [pii].
Zuther JE (2011) Lymphedema management: the comprehensive guide for practitioners. Stuttgart: Thieme.
Resource and further reading
The Wound Healing Society. Available at: http://woundheal.org/