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[libribook.com] Traumatic Scar Tissue Management 1st Edition
Merkel cellsType of mechanoreceptor found in superficial skin – responsive to localizedpressure, sustained loading and tissue displacement.Mixed/associated nerve fibersContain both sensory and motor nerve fibers.Motor/efferent nerve fibersConduct motor impulses from the CNS to peripheral tissues/organs.Mucosa-associated lymphatic tissue (MALT)MALT works as sentinel, protecting the digestive tract and upper respiratorysystem from the constant barrage of foreign matter that enter these cavities.Peyer’s patches and the tonsils are part of the MALT network.
MucopolysaccharidesSee GAGs.Myofascial pain syndrome (MPS)Chronic pain disorder associated with local or referred pain, limited ROM orpain/discomfort with movement, autonomic phenomena, local twitch responseand muscle weakness without atrophy.Myofascial trigger point (MTrP)Hyperirritable, palpable localized hardening in the myofascia.Myofibroblasts (MFBs)Exhibit both fibroblast and smooth muscle characteristics, including the abilityto contract in a smooth muscle-like manner. MFBs are seen in higherconcentrations in fascia subjected to higher tensional demands (e.g. plantarfascia), perimysium and in injured fascia. MFB contraction plays a major role inwound healing/remodeling, contractures and fibrosis. Biomechanically,interactions between MFBs and the ECM contribute to whole body mobility andbiotensegrity.Myokinetic/myofascial chains or meridiansA grouping or sequence of muscles/motor units – fascially and neurologicallylinked together to support functional (movement) and perceptive continuity.
- Page 91 and 92: FibrosisA process culminating in th
- Page 93 and 94: Fluid techniquesTechniques employed
- Page 95 and 96: Gentle circles techniqueCircular mo
- Page 97 and 98: Gross stretch techniqueCombination
- Page 99 and 100: HomeostasisState of physiological e
- Page 101 and 102: HyperalgesiaHeightened pain sensati
- Page 103 and 104: HyperexcitationNeurons firing too e
- Page 105 and 106: Hypertrophic scarA thickened, red a
- Page 107 and 108: HysteresisA property of systems (ti
- Page 109 and 110: Indirect release techniqueMechanica
- Page 111 and 112: Informed consentProcess involving t
- Page 113 and 114: Intense versus invasiveAn important
- Page 115 and 116: InteroceptionIncludes a wide range
- Page 117 and 118: KeratinA structural protein that pr
- Page 119 and 120: KininsPeptides (e.g. bradykinin) pr
- Page 121 and 122: Linking fasciaPlays a role in augme
- Page 123 and 124: Lymph nodesFilter and clean the lym
- Page 125 and 126: LymphangiogenesisFormation of new l
- Page 127 and 128: Lymphatic drainageThe movement of f
- Page 129 and 130: Lymphatic returnVolume of lymph ret
- Page 131 and 132: Lymphatic transportThe movement of
- Page 133 and 134: Lymphatic vesselsTri-laminar vessel
- Page 135 and 136: LymphocyteThe main cell type found
- Page 137 and 138: MacrophageA type of phagocytic whit
- Page 139 and 140: MastectomySurgical removal of all b
- Page 141: MechanotransductionThe mechanism by
- Page 145 and 146: Nerve receptorsNerve terminations t
- Page 147 and 148: NeurofasciaTri-laminar, continuous
- Page 149 and 150: Neuropathic painPain due to damage
- Page 151 and 152: NeuropeptidesSignaling molecules th
- Page 153 and 154: NociceptionThreatening stimuli acti
- Page 155 and 156: Nociceptive painPain that arises fr
- Page 157 and 158: OxytocinHormone that plays role in
- Page 159 and 160: ParesthesiaAltered sensations; e.g.
- Page 161 and 162: Peripheral sensitizationIncreased r
- Page 163 and 164: PerineuriumFascia surrounding/inves
- Page 165 and 166: Pitting edemaAn edematous region wh
- Page 167 and 168: Proprioceptive disinformationRecept
- Page 169 and 170: Provisional matrixDuring the early
- Page 171 and 172: Pumping techniqueA lymphatic techni
- Page 173 and 174: Referred painPain perceived at a lo
- Page 175 and 176: RetinaculaeDense fascial bands that
- Page 177 and 178: ScarMark left in various tissues or
- Page 179 and 180: Secondary lymphedemaOccurs as a res
- Page 181 and 182: Self careThose practices and activi
- Page 183 and 184: Selfcare managementResponse to sens
- Page 185 and 186: SensitizationChanges in the PNS or
- Page 187 and 188: SerotoninNeurotransmitter involved
- Page 189 and 190: Shear techniqueA therapeutic loadin
- Page 191 and 192: Skin graftMedical procedure where a
Mucopolysaccharides
See GAGs.
Myofascial pain syndrome (MPS)
Chronic pain disorder associated with local or referred pain, limited ROM or
pain/discomfort with movement, autonomic phenomena, local twitch response
and muscle weakness without atrophy.
Myofascial trigger point (MTrP)
Hyperirritable, palpable localized hardening in the myofascia.
Myofibroblasts (MFBs)
Exhibit both fibroblast and smooth muscle characteristics, including the ability
to contract in a smooth muscle-like manner. MFBs are seen in higher
concentrations in fascia subjected to higher tensional demands (e.g. plantar
fascia), perimysium and in injured fascia. MFB contraction plays a major role in
wound healing/remodeling, contractures and fibrosis. Biomechanically,
interactions between MFBs and the ECM contribute to whole body mobility and
biotensegrity.
Myokinetic/myofascial chains or meridians
A grouping or sequence of muscles/motor units – fascially and neurologically
linked together to support functional (movement) and perceptive continuity.
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