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humus group - Territorio e Sistemi agro-forestali - Università degli ...

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10<br />

90<br />

Figure 2<br />

70%<br />

30 %<br />

OL OF OH<br />

% volume roots excluded<br />

OL – OF - OH<br />

30<br />

70<br />

HUMIC COMPONENTS (HC) = Small particles<br />

of organic remains and/or grains of organic or<br />

organo-mineral matter mostly comprised of<br />

animal droppings of different sizes. The<br />

original organs which compose the litter and<br />

generate the small particles (free or<br />

incorporated in animal faeces) are not<br />

recognizable by the naked eye or with a 5-10 X<br />

magnifying hand lens. Bound mineral particles<br />

can be visible within the mass. Well<br />

decomposed organic substrate is generally<br />

100% humic component. However, the<br />

generated humic component can also be in the<br />

hemorganic (A) and organic (OL, OF, OH)<br />

horizons.<br />

RECOGNIZABLE REMAINS (RR) = Organic<br />

remains like leaves, needles, roots, bark, twigs<br />

and wood, fragmented or not, whose original<br />

organs are recognizable by the naked eye or<br />

with a 5-10 X magnifying hand lens. Fresh litter<br />

is generally 100% recognizable remains.

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