2012 – Issue 1 of 4

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FREE TO MEMBERS £1 TO NON MEMBERS ISSUE No.36 January 2012 Continuing the restoration on the Caerphilly No. 32. Derek Perry gives the details in this issue. Also inside, the final part of The Cardiff VRT Story. 1

FREE TO MEMBERS<br />

£1 TO NON MEMBERS<br />

ISSUE No.36 January <strong>2012</strong><br />

Continuing the restoration on the Caerphilly No. 32. Derek Perry gives the<br />

details in this issue. Also inside, the final part <strong>of</strong> The Cardiff VRT Story.<br />

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Two CCT buses some 30 years ago when in running order. Thankfully both the AEC<br />

Regent 408 and the Crossley 46 are still in preservation, the former at Barry Depot.<br />

In the late 1980’s the 87 route did go to Cyncoed from Penarth seafront. Here we see<br />

Cardiff Olympian 566 on 26 th June 1987. (A. Wiltshire)<br />

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CHAIRMAN’S MESSAGE;<br />

Welcome to the first CTPG newsletter <strong>of</strong> <strong>2012</strong>. I think that we should congratulate Viv,<br />

our editor, on the continuing quality <strong>of</strong> the newsletters over the last year, please help to<br />

support him through your articles and photos. Thanks also to our printers, Barry<br />

Advertiser, for the excellent photo reproduction.<br />

During the last couple <strong>of</strong> months Caerphilly 32 has received a lot <strong>of</strong> attention and now<br />

looks almost finished with the majority <strong>of</strong> the top coat <strong>of</strong> paint completed and the<br />

Caerphilly destination blinds in place. We hope that following a pump and injector<br />

overhaul the Swift may return to the road in <strong>2012</strong> along with Caerphilly 32.<br />

We were recently saddened to learn <strong>of</strong> the untimely death <strong>of</strong> our member, Michael<br />

Lowrie <strong>of</strong> Barry.<br />

As we begin another year I would like to thank all those who keep making the CTPG and<br />

the Depot a success, I look forward to working with you again this year and hope that<br />

more <strong>of</strong> the membership will join us.<br />

On behalf <strong>of</strong> myself and the CTPG Committee I would like to wish all members and<br />

readers best wishes for <strong>2012</strong> and good fortunes in whatever you do.<br />

<strong>2012</strong> Events - Barry Festival <strong>of</strong> Transport & Depot Open Day Sunday 10 th June & Bus &<br />

Coach Wales Sunday 9 th September at Rhydycar Leisure Centre, Merthyr Tydfil. Both<br />

our events will be supported by the local Councils again in <strong>2012</strong>, it is likely that we will<br />

also run buses during the Tall Ships event in Barry the week before our Merthyr event.<br />

See you at the AGM, remember this will take place at Penarth Conservative Club on<br />

Wednesday 18 th January.<br />

Mike<br />

Tel: 01443 753227<br />

Email : mikeystrad73@btinternet.com<br />

Also keep up to date on our Facebook page<br />

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DEREK’S LOG <strong>–</strong> CAERPHILLY 32, GNY 732C;<br />

November 2010;<br />

Bob Sparks joined the team. His first job was to refit the headlamp onto the front wing<br />

that gave us so much trouble. The hole through which the headlamp shaft fits was out <strong>of</strong><br />

line with the underneath clamp, so when a little cutting had taken place, the headlamp<br />

slid into the clamp and the bolts tightened. He then fitted the domed headed bolts to the<br />

top <strong>of</strong> the wing.<br />

Our attention now turned to the lower saloon. The first job was to clear out the last <strong>of</strong><br />

the items that were put in at Bonvilston for transport to the Depot. These included two<br />

boxes in connection to the Jones bus, and the worst thing to move, a large leaf spring<br />

(very heavy). After Christopher Hiat took the first sweep through, we could see that<br />

the floor covering was cracking badly in places. A large <strong>of</strong>f-cut <strong>of</strong> lino has been obtained,<br />

and the worst sections cut out, and patches stuck in place.<br />

The interior, which was brown, would have to be painted green, and with this in mind<br />

the decision was taken to remove all the seat frames. The back rests have been<br />

removed from the frames, the material on the back <strong>of</strong> these had been painted brown,<br />

but a rub down and two coats <strong>of</strong> green fixed that. Cleaning and painting <strong>of</strong> the frames<br />

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then took place. The brown paint flaked <strong>of</strong>f easily with a wire brush, finishing with sand<br />

paper to prepare for two coats <strong>of</strong> green.<br />

The job <strong>of</strong> refitting the backrests has been carried out and we found a safe storage place<br />

for them until we are ready to refit them. Thank you for a fine job Paul Gilbertson, and<br />

Richard Evans.<br />

Following the completion <strong>of</strong> the Ponty bus, Richard Fitzjohn joined us with the Caerphilly<br />

bus repairs. With the floor clear, it was noticed that a piece <strong>of</strong> checker plate has been<br />

riveted to the floor between the rear seats that gave way when walked on. Removal <strong>of</strong><br />

this plate revealed no timber flooring underneath. A new timber panel was made and<br />

the plate refitted.<br />

The removal <strong>of</strong> the seats gave access to more floor surface that needed patching, also<br />

the side wall covering material, the removal <strong>of</strong> which revealed more rust holes to be<br />

patched. Spraying with under-seal helped to hide the joins and gave it a dimpled look to<br />

like the original material. We followed this up with two coats <strong>of</strong> green. Rubbing down<br />

and painting the downstairs area was completed, including four battery boxes, two<br />

heaters, front and rear seat frames, plus the platform partitions.<br />

Rubbing down the upper outside <strong>of</strong> the body was carried out by Alan. A dent along the<br />

length <strong>of</strong> the N/S upper panels (damn those trees) was filled in and rubbed down. In<br />

some places the top coat <strong>of</strong> paint was not bonding to the paint underneath and a lot <strong>of</strong> it<br />

had to be chipped and scrapped <strong>of</strong>f, a long and laborious job. With the scaffolding tower<br />

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in place, I took a look at the ro<strong>of</strong> and where I could reach, new screws were fitted and<br />

the paintwork rubbed down. The removed vent panel has also been refitted.<br />

We are limited by floor space where we can use the tower, so the rest <strong>of</strong> the ro<strong>of</strong> had<br />

to wait until the bus was moved.<br />

The upstairs interior, <strong>of</strong> course is also brown; all seat frames have been unbolted, slid<br />

down the stair-well and out <strong>of</strong> the door. (Any doubts we had that this could happen,<br />

because <strong>of</strong> their size, was quickly put at ease) The upholstery is in a very poor state, a<br />

problem for the future. Rubbing down and painting will keep us busy for a while; also a<br />

few patches to the floor covering have been done.<br />

The platform area has been rubbed down and painted including under the stairs. The<br />

signs were masked over while this was being done. With the top floor seats out and on<br />

the bench with the backrests removed, further rubbing down and painting has taken<br />

place. Having a good team around certainly pushed the jobs on.<br />

The outer body work had primer/undercoat applied. This did two things: It made it<br />

look like a big leap forward and also showed up small marks and steps in the paintwork.<br />

Application <strong>of</strong> fine stopper and more rubbing down then took place. When the bus was<br />

moved <strong>of</strong>f the pit, the scaffolding was put in place to access the rest <strong>of</strong> the ro<strong>of</strong>. Fifty<br />

new screws were fitted to replace those broken and missing from the ro<strong>of</strong> panels.<br />

Wire-brushing and sanding down was done, a vacuum over and a wash down with white<br />

spirit, then a touch up <strong>of</strong> the bare metal with primer.<br />

With the 2011 Barry Rally and Open Day coming up, bus repairs were put on hold and<br />

we repainted water damaged walls and floors to tidy up the depot. Further repairs and<br />

painting to the stores’ doors took place, plus the moving and cleaning <strong>of</strong> the buses.<br />

August 2011;<br />

The front O/S headlamp removal brought the usual rusted bolt problem, one removed,<br />

and one snapped <strong>of</strong>f, entailing the drilling out <strong>of</strong> the stub, luckily we could get at the back<br />

so a bolt and nut could be fitted. The body plate behind the lamp had rusted, so a patch<br />

has been made and fitted. The O/S side lamp was then removed and the front panel<br />

filled, rubbed down and primed. The front area around the windscreen, destination<br />

board, driver’s door and areas over the bonnet have been rubbed down and primed;<br />

likewise the curving panel up to the ro<strong>of</strong> has been treated.<br />

We decided to remove the bonnet and place on the bench as the underside was coated<br />

with a layer <strong>of</strong> oily dust. A hot water pressure washer would have made short work <strong>of</strong><br />

this, but as we do not have one, we made do with a wire brush, washed down with<br />

white spirit. Peter Smith gave it a final rub done with sand paper and applied aluminium<br />

paint, the result has given it a lovely new look. Flaking paint on the outside <strong>of</strong> the bonnet<br />

made us decide to remove all the paint back to bare metal, followed by grey primer.<br />

Back upstairs the hand rail that is fitted along both sides has been removed and cleaned.<br />

The panels between the windows, upstairs and down, have had two coats <strong>of</strong> light green,<br />

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to match the Formica around the emergency doors. The upstairs side panels have been<br />

rubbed down and painted green. As all the window rubbers are past their sell by date<br />

and gone hard as rock, we realised they will not keep out water, so have removed all the<br />

glass. Mike has obtained a supply <strong>of</strong> new rubbers, so when we are ready they will all be<br />

refitted. With them all out we can clean down and paint the body edges that the new<br />

rubbers will fit onto.<br />

The bus has now been coated in primer and a rub down with wet and dry has started.<br />

Alan Poole has worked hard on this, but it will take some time to complete.<br />

We experienced problems with the synthetic paint drying too quickly and not flowing to<br />

a smooth finish, the hot weather not helping. A lot <strong>of</strong> time was been wasted trying to<br />

make it work, a decision was taken to obtain different paint, namely enamel.<br />

The enamel has been applied to the ro<strong>of</strong>, down to window level. Mr Alan Jones has<br />

joined us, his painting skills were immediately put to good use on the <strong>of</strong>fside top window<br />

frames (cream), and then lower panels (green). The cream (synthetic) was again<br />

problematic and meant more time wasted on rubbing down. (Sorry, we have to have<br />

enamel.)<br />

Upstairs, cleaning the flooring strips took up a lot <strong>of</strong> time, removing dirt and excess<br />

paint. It was worth the effort as they look so much better and are now ready for the<br />

floor painting. Well done to Paul Gilbertson & Richard Evans. Bob Sharp prepared and<br />

painted between the windows inside downstairs, and also the ro<strong>of</strong> and surround<br />

alongside the cab. After applications <strong>of</strong> stopper to fill in the dents etc, plus further grey<br />

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primer, Alan Poole had further rubbing down to do. With the arrival <strong>of</strong> the mid<br />

Brunswick green enamel, Alan Jones and I have started the first coat. We used a roller<br />

and the result on the lower panels is very good, and will only need a fine rub down<br />

before applying the second coat. The upper panels did not turn out as well, the filling<br />

and rubbing down <strong>of</strong> the damaged areas showed up badly and further coats <strong>of</strong> undercoat<br />

and rubbing down were needed.<br />

I applied a coat <strong>of</strong> aluminium paint upstairs to the front panel and the side <strong>of</strong> the<br />

walkway. Brian Williams arrived to work, so he started on further filling in and rubbing<br />

down.<br />

We have been working on this bus since November 2006, but don’t think we don’t get a<br />

break. As mentioned earlier, preparations for the “Open Day” gave us change <strong>of</strong> job.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> those jobs was to rescue our spare chairs from a damp storage area, give them a<br />

good scrub. After the day, a drier storage position was found and now covered with a<br />

plastic sheet, should make things easier next time.<br />

A grand sort out <strong>of</strong> our stock <strong>of</strong> nuts & bolts, and placing them all together in one store<br />

room was an overdue job. Numbering and sorting the bench cupboards and draws, and a<br />

list <strong>of</strong> contents hung on a wall nearby will save time in the future.<br />

We have obtained a sink unit and fitted it to the wall over a drain by the workbench, so<br />

we will be able wash dirty parts away from the kitchen.<br />

Derek Perry; October 2011<br />

8


OCTOBER MEETING;<br />

Around 25 attended the meeting on 19 th October. This was the last to be held at<br />

County Hall, which has been our ‘home’ for over a decade.<br />

Mac Winfield, formerly <strong>of</strong> Cardiff Bus, gave a power-point presentation that explained<br />

the variations on the bodywork <strong>of</strong> the batch <strong>of</strong> AEC Regent 111’s that were delivered to<br />

CCT in 1950. These had East Lancs frames, five <strong>of</strong> which were completed at Bridlington,<br />

with the rest completed at the Cardiff factory <strong>of</strong> Bruce Coachworks.<br />

After the break, Mac moved on to railways and his favourite early DMU’s. Staying on<br />

rails we were shown photos <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> the forgotten railway tracks in the south Wales<br />

valleys. Also fascinating, were the views <strong>of</strong> the disused tunnels, many <strong>of</strong> which Mac has<br />

trudged through and photographed.<br />

NOVEMBER MEETING:<br />

The first <strong>of</strong> our meetings at Penarth Conservative Club attracted about 25 members.<br />

Andrew Wiltshire presented colour slides taken between 1960 and 1977 by his father<br />

John, who although now in his 80s still retains his CTPG membership.<br />

We were shown shots <strong>of</strong> paddle steamers, Bristol Channel dredgers and cargo vessels at<br />

Cardiff Docks.<br />

Of the Cardiff buses shown, several were in the various overall advert liveries that were<br />

popular some time ago in the city. Included were shots <strong>of</strong> the trolleybuses that visited<br />

the city from other areas. Interestingly, John also took ‘before and after’ photos <strong>of</strong> the<br />

city’s bridges over the River Taff that were replaced around 40 years ago. These views<br />

certainly brought memories.<br />

DECEMBER MEETING;<br />

The annual Quiz Night held on 21 st December at the Penarth Conservative Club was<br />

attended by only 20, including a contingent from the PSV Circle and the South Wales &<br />

West Omnibus Society. Where were all our members? Perhaps it was too close to<br />

Christmas.<br />

Once again our Vice Chairman, Chris Taylor, organised the quiz assisted by his son,<br />

Michael. It must be difficult for Chris to set suitable questions in view <strong>of</strong> the vast amount<br />

<strong>of</strong> collective knowledge present in the room.<br />

Certain questions did fox the so-called ‘experts’ and confused most <strong>of</strong> the room.<br />

Obviously the theme <strong>of</strong> buses was to the fore, but questions were asked on trams,<br />

railways and cars.<br />

At the break those present enjoyed mince pies and sausage rolls with some obtaining a<br />

drink from the bar downstairs.<br />

At the conclusion <strong>of</strong> the evening the winning team was judged to be the O.S. with the<br />

individual prize going to our member, Ge<strong>of</strong>f Gould.<br />

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What a busy scene!<br />

On a lovely bright afternoon in 1963 at King Square, Barry Dock, Western Welsh 902 (a new<br />

Weymann bodied PD2A) comes to its stop in Holton Road. The crew that day were Ron<br />

Braithwaite and Billy ‘Champ’ Ellis. The 101 route from Barry Garden Suburb to Llandough<br />

Church was routed via No. 2 Dock, Bendricks, Sully and Penarth. In the foreground the lady in a<br />

plaid skirt munches something, while in the background on the seats by the Town Hall steps; the<br />

elderly rest their weary bones. Over by the phone boxes an orator draws quite a crowd, but is<br />

ignored by the man reading a newspaper. Over by the ‘Chocolate Box’ in Tynewydd Road an<br />

early Atlantean prepares to overheat its transmission by climbing the steep hill on the 109<br />

service from Robert Street to Merthyr Dyfan.<br />

(Editor’s Collection)<br />

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CARDIFF’S BRISTOL VRT S3’s by Andrew Wiltshire <strong>–</strong> Part Two<br />

(Part one was published in the October 2011 issue)<br />

Transmission trials;<br />

Cardiff was experiencing excessive brake lining wear with the series 3 VRTs and a<br />

solution was sought. A new gearbox manufactured by Maxwell was now available which<br />

it was hoped would reduce brake wear, as some transmission braking was undertaken by<br />

the gearbox itself. In June 1982 Cardiff decided to fit a Maxwell four speed gearbox to<br />

390. This was a new gearbox developed for the bus industry. A further six were<br />

ordered, three being fitted to 391/3/5 in 1983/4. In 1985 No’s 357, 363/5-7/9,<br />

371/2/5/7/8, 381/7, 392/4/6/7 were similarly fitted. 21 buses were now featured the<br />

Maxwell gearbox. The years 1986/87 saw No’s 355/6/8-62/4/8, 370/3/4/6/9, and 383-6/9<br />

fitted as well. It has been established however that No’s 380/2/8 were never converted<br />

to Maxwell. The first two converted (390/391) made a very distinctive screech or<br />

squawk as top gear engaged. This was for some reason less noticeable on the other<br />

conversions.<br />

In service the gearbox did its job but was not particularly reliable. Also it was claimed<br />

that maintenance could be carried out on the gearbox whilst it was still in situ on the<br />

vehicle. This was never practiced by Cardiff who would simply exchange a faulty unit for<br />

a serviceable one and carry out any repairs on the bench at a later date. It is thought that<br />

many <strong>of</strong> the buses converted actually reverted to Leyland G2 gearboxes at some stage.<br />

Out on the road;<br />

Talking with some members who drove these buses it is possible to include some<br />

interesting points. The cab heaters on No’s 301-326 were a welcome addition in cold<br />

weather but were not initially able to be turned <strong>of</strong>f when not required. This proved to<br />

be an issue with drivers in the summer <strong>of</strong> 1978. Cabs were well laid out for one person<br />

operation but those on the Alexander models were to a higher standard. Power steering<br />

was good and consistent at all speeds, unlike say a Leyland National.<br />

One problem with the 5 speed gearbox was that if you left the bus in gear it would move<br />

forward, not just creep. This was worse on some buses than others. It was thought to be<br />

a combination <strong>of</strong> the automatic transmission and the torque from the Gardner engine.<br />

Apparently semi-auto or Leyland 510 engine VRTs did not do this. The 5 speed<br />

transmission was frustrating as you generally could not induce a change down when you<br />

required one. You had to wait until the bus was labouring in gear before a change was<br />

made. This made for very slow hill climbing. However you could cause up changes if you<br />

used the gear hold position to take the bus to full speed in any gear. Then by putting the<br />

selector into neutral and immediately re-selecting gear hold, you would always get an up<br />

change. Another annoying point with the 5 speed boxes was if you selected the gear hold<br />

position from the drive position to prevent an up-change, you had to pass through<br />

neutral. This caused a pause in transmission which resulted in a dead spot before the<br />

same gear was re-engaged and a loss <strong>of</strong> road speed when it was needed. Much better<br />

control was possible with the Maxwell gearbox as you didn’t pass through neutral to<br />

11


hold any gear; just a sideways movement <strong>of</strong> the lever was all that was required. In<br />

comparison the 5 speeds gave the best ride quality with smoother braking as the gearbox<br />

had no braking effect. The 5 speed gearboxes were later reset so that they would drop<br />

down through the gears as the vehicle slowed down, instead <strong>of</strong> at the next use <strong>of</strong> the<br />

accelerator pedal. This spoilt the ride quality.<br />

In conclusion the downside to an automatic VRT was that it had to be driven at full<br />

throttle to effect gear changes. A semi-automatic Fleetline on the other hand could be<br />

changed up or down whenever the driver liked. Perhaps it is no surprise that some<br />

subsequent operators <strong>of</strong> these Cardiff VRTs converted them to semi-automatic.<br />

350 in an all over advert for Welsh Bitter at Llandaff North In Aug 1989. (A. Wiltshire)<br />

Coats <strong>of</strong> many colours;<br />

Being such a large batch <strong>of</strong> buses it was inevitable that over the years many would carry<br />

advertisement and other special liveries. All 97 buses were delivered in standard orange<br />

and white and the first variation was 325 which received some advertising to do with<br />

driver recruitment campaign titled ‘Drive Me’ in the spring <strong>of</strong> 1978.<br />

The first overall advertising livery was Willowbrook bodied 311 which received a<br />

basically yellow livery in September 1979. This was to the order <strong>of</strong> associated car dealers<br />

Nash <strong>of</strong> Cardiff and Carmo Citroen. By coincidence these car dealerships were located<br />

opposite the Sloper Road bus garage! It carried this until November 1982. From the<br />

same batch 305 received a dark blue overall advert for Phoenix Insurance in May 1980<br />

which it carried for just over 3 years. 317 then received a basically white and red livery<br />

for Alders department store. In July 1980 343 was painted in the old Cardiff tramway<br />

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livery <strong>of</strong> maroon and cream with a grey ro<strong>of</strong> and gold lining, to celebrate 75 years <strong>of</strong><br />

Cardiff being a City and 25 years as a Capital. It regained orange in March 1983 shortly<br />

after both the convertible open-toppers received a similar colour scheme, but with<br />

maroon ro<strong>of</strong> areas. Other overall adverts applied over the years were as follows:<br />

327 Debenhams blue 1981<br />

340 Jockey Shorts white/black 1984<br />

329 “Bildapowa Hire Centres” 1985 until 1987.<br />

340 Ken Thorne Cars white/red 1985 until 1988<br />

339 Randall Cox photographic dealers 1985 until 1987.<br />

391 Debenhams blue 1987 until 1989<br />

387 Asda white<br />

The following buses carried full height orange fronts with a white band with their overall<br />

advert livery, perhaps to avoid confusing potential passengers.<br />

361 Thomsons Directories 1988<br />

347 Workforce Employment Agency 1988<br />

367 Clive Ranger Jewellers 1988 until 1990<br />

363 Senator Windows 1989 until 1990<br />

350 Welsh Bitter 1989<br />

364 .. 1989<br />

355 Queenswest Shopping Centre 1989 until 1992<br />

362 National Museum <strong>of</strong> Wales 1995<br />

362 Edwards Sports 1997<br />

In addition to overall adverts, two other forms <strong>of</strong> advertising were used on many <strong>of</strong><br />

these buses. The most numerous form was the “rear end advert” which occupied the full<br />

height <strong>of</strong> the bus. Vehicles <strong>of</strong>ten received these for a short time only. Buses so treated<br />

started with No. 304 for Wildings Security in 1983 and 305 for Howard’s Vision in 1984.<br />

A further 14 series 3 VRs received rear end adverts in the 1980s and early1990s<br />

307,324,327,331,334,340,343,354,364,371,380,384(2 versions), 387,392<br />

The other type <strong>of</strong> advert livery was the “broadside advert” which was basically<br />

advertising between decks all around the bus. Examples <strong>of</strong> this included No.304 (Dan<br />

Air) and 320 (Gold,Gold,Gold jewellers) followed by 355 to the order <strong>of</strong> Pontypridd<br />

markets in 1984. No. 325 carried two different liveries (one being Anglia Windows in<br />

1987), and 328 (Leekes <strong>of</strong> Llantrisant from 1987 to 1990). In June 1992 the two<br />

convertible open toppers (359/60) were given a revised livery incorporating large areas<br />

<strong>of</strong> white, not unlike the colours previously carried by open top Guy Arabs No’s 424 and<br />

434.<br />

The rundown begins;<br />

In October 1986, which coincided with the deregulation <strong>of</strong> the bus industry, five <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Willowbrook bodied batch (301-3,308,312) were put into store. They were back in<br />

13


service two months later however! The first permanent casualty was that <strong>of</strong> No. 320. In<br />

February 1988 it was mistakenly driven down Virgil Street in Grangetown and collided<br />

with the notorious 13ft 6in low bridge. Damage was extensive and the bus was<br />

withdrawn the following month and cannibalised for spares. Its remains were sold for<br />

scrap in the November. Incidentally the only other series 3 VRT to receive substantial<br />

accident damage was No. 356 (date unknown). It is thought to have been rebuilt using<br />

parts from 378? Also the ro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> No. 359 was struck by different buses on two occasions<br />

while suspended in the garage!! It too was repaired.<br />

328 approaches Dumfries Place stop, with advert for ‘Leekes’ in Aug. 1990. (A. Wiltshire)<br />

1989 saw the first routine withdrawals <strong>of</strong> the Willowbrook bodied batch. No’s 321-326<br />

were withdrawn in April and sold as runners to North’s <strong>of</strong> Sherburn, Yorkshire in the<br />

June. No’s 324 and 325 were snapped up by Smith <strong>of</strong> Alcester later that year. However<br />

No. 325 was burnt out within a few months. No. 323 went to the Leicestershire<br />

Employment Department at Loughborough as a NPSV, while No’s 321 and 322 remained<br />

unsold eventually ending up in the breaking fields <strong>of</strong> Barnsley. No. 326 was never traced<br />

any further. No. 324 later saw further service with Roy’s <strong>of</strong> Morley until 1997. These<br />

were the only vehicles from this batch to be sold as runners. No’s 301 to 319 were<br />

gradually withdrawn and cannibalised before being sold for scrap. No’s 308,311-316 were<br />

taken out <strong>of</strong> service in February 1990 followed by 301/4/6 in the July. By the end <strong>of</strong> 1990<br />

only No’s 310,318 and 319 survived. Most were sold to either T. Wigley or PVS <strong>of</strong><br />

Carlton and promptly broken up.<br />

The last vehicle in the batch to survive in Cardiff service was No. 319. It was withdrawn<br />

from service at the end <strong>of</strong> November 1991 and put to use as Central Bus Station<br />

14


<strong>of</strong>fice/rest room. Enquiries were made with a view to saving it for preservation. These<br />

efforts were dashed when its engine was removed at short notice and the remains<br />

<strong>of</strong>fered for sale as scrap. No. 323 was probably the last survivor <strong>of</strong> the entire batch,<br />

being sold for scrap by Leicestershire Education Department in 1998.<br />

November 1991 saw Alexander bodied examples (356-8/63/64, 372/8/9/81,382/3) placed<br />

in to store. Withdrawal <strong>of</strong> further VRTs would take place over a long period <strong>of</strong> time and<br />

age did not necessarily determine a vehicle’s demise. No. 357 was taken out <strong>of</strong> service in<br />

1992 and became a rest room at Caerphilly with fleet number 50. Those cannibalised and<br />

sold for scrap early on included No’s 327/9,343,357/8,366, 371/2/8,383. Meanwhile No’s<br />

364,379,385,387,390 and 397 all found new homes in 1994. 385 passed to Valley, Combe<br />

Down and 397 to Boomerang, Tewkesbury. The other four went to Heyfordian, Upper<br />

Heyford where they were re-registered. No’s 364/79, 387/90 (became 9197WF,<br />

7034KW, 3762EX, 9945NE) in September 1994.<br />

No’s 328,330-42/4-7,352,363/6,375 were all withdrawn by the end <strong>of</strong> 1996 but 337-42/4-<br />

7 were reinstated in September 1996 to cover school contracts obtained from Cardiff<br />

Bluebird that month. 1998 was the last year that Cardiff Bus operated any open top bus<br />

tours. No’s 359 and 360 were duly withdrawn in January 1999 and sold. No. 359 passed<br />

to Vintage Yellow Buses, Bournemouth in the March and 360 passed to the Bath Bus Co.<br />

for use on Bath Sightseeing tours for a number <strong>of</strong> years.<br />

Their numbers dwindled and so by May 1999 only nine VRTs remained in service in the<br />

Capital. These were No’s 384/6/8,391-6. The last to go 392-5 were withdrawn by the<br />

end <strong>of</strong> June, and so the Bristol VRT era was drawn to a close without ceremony.<br />

Looking back, quite a few <strong>of</strong> the Alexander bodied examples saw further service with<br />

operators all over the UK. Some <strong>of</strong> these were in the role <strong>of</strong> non-PSVs, such as<br />

playbuses or rest-rooms for film companies. Many did however end up in minor fleets in<br />

South Wales and were used mainly for school contracts. By 2010 most <strong>of</strong> these had<br />

been scrapped, having been replaced by newer vehicles. Changes in the provision <strong>of</strong><br />

school transport favours newer specially adapted vehicles, and so the future <strong>of</strong> any<br />

remaining survivors has to be bleak.<br />

The pair <strong>of</strong> convertible open toppers still continued to see use as well. No. 359 passed<br />

to Hoare <strong>of</strong> Chepstow by November 2002 and <strong>of</strong>ten attended events like The Derby<br />

and was frequently stored at Winkleigh in North Devon. It usually regained its ro<strong>of</strong>. By<br />

late 2010 it had been withdrawn and stored. No. 360 later passed to Solent Blueline<br />

(902), who used it for a Special service in the New Forest along with an ex NBC VRT. It<br />

was then deployed on the Southampton Docks sightseeing tour and was later spotted on<br />

the Isle <strong>of</strong> Wight carrying fleet number 992. Its ro<strong>of</strong> was known to have been scrapped<br />

by June 2007. By 2008 it had been sold to Classic Bus <strong>of</strong> Blackpool for use on a new<br />

open-top service at Bournemouth and was partially refurbished. This only project only<br />

lasted the 2008 season and the bus returned to store in Lancashire.<br />

15


In 1998 Cardiff bought 8 Ailsa deckers from Fife Scottish. By coincidence two years later,<br />

Fife Scottish became the owner <strong>of</strong> Cardiff VRT 380, having acquired it with the business<br />

<strong>of</strong> Philp, Dunfermline in April 2000!! A late sale for further use took place in October<br />

2007 when Clynnog & Trefor sold WTG 367T to Woolley <strong>of</strong> Llanedwen, Anglesey for<br />

use on schools contracts. It has since been sold on.<br />

Into Preservation;<br />

The first series 3 VRT to be saved was No. 348 from the Wilkins <strong>of</strong> Cymmer fleet in the<br />

Afan valley. It was chosen as it was reputed to be the best examples from those they still<br />

had in stock. It had been converted to semi-automatic which was probably a good thing.<br />

No. 348 was acquired in April 2005 by the Cardiff Bus Preservation Group members,<br />

Trevor Jones and Kevin Edwards. It later passed to the Cardiff Transport Preservation<br />

Group. Local enthusiasts Matt Carroll and Ian Barlow, bought No. 375 from Llynfi,<br />

Maesteg in November 2005 and this remains in storage.<br />

348 and 349 with Wilkins <strong>of</strong> Cymmer in Oct. 1999. (A. Wiltshire)<br />

So far only No. 348 has made its foray onto the rally circuit. It will be interesting to see if<br />

either 359 or 360 are eventual subjects <strong>of</strong> preservation.<br />

I would like to thank Peter Smith, Mike Taylor, Mac Winfield, Nicky Reason, Trevor<br />

Jones, John Jones, Dave Thomas and the PSV Circle for their assistance with this and my<br />

previous article.<br />

Andrew Wiltshire 2011<br />

16


NOTES FROM WEST WALES; by our Deputy Chairman, Chris Taylor.<br />

Since I purchased a caravan at Penbryn near Tresaith in Ceredigion, I have come into<br />

contact with the Aberaeron Historical Society. Every year they hold an exhibition <strong>of</strong><br />

photographs and books etc. on various aspects <strong>of</strong> the town’s most interesting history.<br />

This year they held an exhibition on transport that was based on the fact that it was 100<br />

years since the railway reached this west Wales port. The CTPG loaned some uniforms,<br />

ticket machines and other memorabilia for this show. The attendance was very good<br />

with last year’s visitor numbers exceeded in the first 2 weeks. A road train ran on part<br />

<strong>of</strong> the old railway track as an attraction to visitors on the day <strong>of</strong> the railway centenary.<br />

Newcastle Emlyn;<br />

Situated in the centre <strong>of</strong> the town is a museum at the Old Town Hall. I have been able<br />

to exchange transport photographs with them. One <strong>of</strong> the members worked for<br />

Western Welsh, whose garage in the town still stands.<br />

The photos and history <strong>of</strong> the town is well researched and displayed. Newcastle Emlyn<br />

was very early with road transport, including a steam bus (<strong>of</strong> which we are finding<br />

difficulty in identifying).<br />

Fishguard;<br />

I had an interesting visit to the home <strong>of</strong> former Western Welsh Inspector Glyn Griffiths.<br />

He donated boxes <strong>of</strong> WWOC Bulletins, timetables and memorabilia that are now in the<br />

care <strong>of</strong> CTPG. Many thanks to Glyn!<br />

New Book;<br />

The Aberaeron society has produced an excellent book <strong>of</strong> photographs, including some<br />

real finds <strong>of</strong> buses and coaches <strong>of</strong> GWR, Jones Bros., Aberystwyth and Crosville, who<br />

still have a depot in the town. There was a launch <strong>of</strong> the book in the local sports club<br />

and sales have been very good. For those interested, a copy is available for perusal at<br />

Cardiff Library.<br />

Other books you may have missed;<br />

Pantyscallog Village (Pant);<br />

Published 2002 by Merthyr Historical Society 230 pages £9.95.<br />

This area is to the north <strong>of</strong> Dowlais and at one time had extensive railway and street<br />

tram systems. This book is very well researched, including the railway and motorbus<br />

details. One <strong>of</strong> the most interesting companies was Dowlais Motor Transport.<br />

Images <strong>of</strong> Wales, Treforest, Glyntaff & Rhydyfelin;<br />

Published 2005 by Tempus Publishing, Stroud. 128 pages, £12.99<br />

This edition is well supplied with photos <strong>of</strong> transport, particularly electric trams.<br />

17


It seems odd to me that Treforest Trading Estate was so named, being at least 3 miles<br />

from its namesake. Why not Nantgarw?<br />

150 Years <strong>of</strong> Road Transport in the Cynon Valley;<br />

by Elfed Davies, self published 2010. 206 pages, £9.95.<br />

This book tells the story <strong>of</strong> the horse buses, trams, trolleybuses and motorbuses that ran<br />

in the Cynon Valley. However, it is in the photographs that this book excels, with many<br />

previously unpublished. To the author this must have been like finding gold in the<br />

garden. This book and a reprint quickly sold out, but no doubt can be found in the<br />

Cynon Valley Libraries. What gave me great pleasure was that the help <strong>of</strong> other authors<br />

and historians was fully credited. Many thanks Mr. Davies, my only wish is that the<br />

younger generation <strong>of</strong> writers were as grateful.<br />

-----------------------------------------<br />

This c.1960 advert featured in E. Davies’ Book on the Cynon Valley.<br />

18


CHEPSTOW HOSTS A RED & WHITE DAY;<br />

A group <strong>of</strong> Red and White vintage bus enthusiasts clocked up the miles for a reunion at<br />

Chepstow. Seven vehicles and their devoted owners, who have spent hours restoring<br />

the buses to their former glory, met up at The Old Ferry Inn, Beachley, to tell the public<br />

about their history.<br />

Red & White Services Ltd., as part <strong>of</strong> Red & White United Transport Ltd. from 1937,<br />

expanded rapidly from new headquarters in Chepstow and was operating a fleet <strong>of</strong> over<br />

400 buses and coaches in the south Wales area and further a-field.<br />

Tiger HWO 323 from Barry depot parked alongside the Morgan’s Arab HWO 342 (V.C.)<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> the 300 visitors to the reunion on Saturday 1 st October stepped back in time<br />

for a ride on two <strong>of</strong> the buses, one <strong>of</strong> them a Red and White Guy Arab, 1949, owned by<br />

Ken and Shirley Morgan, who worked as a driver and bus conductress respectively for<br />

the company. Now with a vintage bus in their possession, they take it to various events<br />

throughout the country.<br />

The event was organised by CTPG member, Robert Edworthy. The recently retired<br />

enthusiast is such an avid Red and White fan, that his Rogiet home is stuffed full <strong>of</strong><br />

90,000 negatives <strong>of</strong> vintage buses he has photographed across the country.<br />

19


Robert met other local enthusiasts through worldwide group the PSV Circle and with<br />

friends Nicky Reason and Jim Lynch is currently dusting down EU 9722, an ex-Red and<br />

White 1949 Leyland Tiger which had stagnated on a Chepstow drive for 30 years.<br />

It is the second time Robert has owned the bus as back as1976 he bought it, along with<br />

John Jones and Andrew Mann, from the Multiple Sclerosis Society in the Rhondda for<br />

£100, as they were selling it for a more modern vehicle.<br />

Nicknamed ‘Mabel’, some thirty years ago it completed a 1000 mile trip to vintage shows<br />

the length and breadth <strong>of</strong> Britain, from Southend to Carlisle and back. Whilst<br />

mechanically good it needed a complete body overhaul which was then beyond their<br />

means.<br />

Former Red & White S14.49 Leyland PS1at Porth c. 1976 (Robert Edworthy)<br />

A Mr. Cumper <strong>of</strong> Chepstow, who wanted to run it as a preserved vehicle, bought it for<br />

£600 a few years later, but the plan never materialised and it was left to rust.<br />

Robert told the press "It didn't move a wheel for 30 years and it was just rotting to<br />

pieces, so we are now attacking it to restore it to how it used to be."<br />

Not currently roadworthy, the bus did not make it to this event, but the friends are<br />

hoping their restoration work will pay dividends and that they will see it back on the<br />

road once again. The bus is currently based in a secure yard at Lydney.<br />

(This article was edited and amended from an article in the MONMOUTHSHIRE FREE<br />

PRESS <strong>of</strong> 4 th October 2011. Ed.)<br />

20


SWANSEA EVENT; SUNDAY 26 th FEBRUARY <strong>2012</strong>;<br />

South Wales Transport had a long affiliation with AEC which ended on February 27 th<br />

1982 when the final AEC Regent Vs were withdrawn during a special event organised by<br />

James Freeman, now CEO <strong>of</strong> Reading Transport. Although most Regent Vs had been<br />

withdrawn in 1980, six 27’ versions had been retained to service the number 14 route to<br />

Pennard, which involved a tight corner in the village <strong>of</strong> Murton. These Regent Vs were<br />

replaced by 5 Bedford YMQS single deckers.<br />

The Swansea Bus Museum are holding a 30 th Anniversary commemorative event, called<br />

“Regent 30” on Sunday February 26 th <strong>2012</strong>, during which they aim to run as many<br />

surviving AEC Regents as possible on routes around Swansea. To this end, they would<br />

welcome any contribution you can make to the success <strong>of</strong> the day by bringing along<br />

vehicles, either for use on the routes or display at Swansea Bus Museum.<br />

In particular they would love to see Taff Ely No 8 at the event. Nick Larkin has indicated<br />

that he would like to bring No 7 along, especially so if No 8 is there as well.<br />

They are currently preparing their fleet <strong>of</strong> vehicles for the day, including the last-ever<br />

Regent V to run on that day in 1982, GWN 867E (SWT 639/839/889). After many<br />

years <strong>of</strong>f the road and seeing use as a mobile grandstand, it is currently undergoing a<br />

repaint into its early 1970s pre-NBC livery and is hoped to be ready for the road again in<br />

time.<br />

SWT Regent 154 FCY at Bus & Coach Wales September 2011. (V.C.)<br />

21


About the CTPG<br />

The CTPG lease the former Western Welsh Depot on Broad Street, Barry from the Vale <strong>of</strong><br />

Glamorgan Council. The CTPG organises two vehicle rallies each year and holds a monthly<br />

meeting on the third Wednesday <strong>of</strong> each month. Members receive a quarterly newsletter and if<br />

they wish they can help to restore the Group’s buses, ride on them and travel to rallies.<br />

The Group aims to preserve representative samples <strong>of</strong> the buses that ran in South East Wales and<br />

the Valleys, as well as memorabilia and records <strong>of</strong> the operating companies.<br />

Annual membership <strong>of</strong> the Group is £17, which runs from the date <strong>of</strong> joining. Joint membership is<br />

also available for £25.<br />

CTPG Committee<br />

Chairman<br />

Deputy Chairman<br />

Secretary<br />

Mike Taylor, 10 Ger Nant Ystrad Mynach, Hengoed CF82 7FE<br />

Phone: 01443 753227<br />

email: mikeystrad73@btinternet.com<br />

Chris Taylor, 31 Heol Wen, Rhiwbina Cardiff CF14 6EG<br />

Phone: 02920 693734<br />

Gayle Alder, 16 Carter Place, Fairwater, Cardiff CF5 3NP<br />

Treasurer Paul Hamley email: squash33@btinternet.com<br />

Membership Secretary<br />

Derek Perry, 11 Countess Place, Penarth CF64 3UJ<br />

Other Non Committee Post Holders<br />

Editor Viv Corbin email: viv.corbin@ntlworld.com<br />

Webmaster CTPG Mac Winfield email: postmaster@ctpg.co.uk<br />

Publicity Officer Tudor Thomas email: tudoralt@cf14.freeserve.co.uk<br />

www.ctpg.co.uk<br />

Published by the Cardiff Transport Preservation Group<br />

(Registered as a Charity No. 1063157)<br />

The opinions and views expressed in this publication are not necessarily those <strong>of</strong> the Group, its<br />

Committee or the Editor. Every effort is made to give due credit for all photographs and material<br />

used in this newsletter. Should there be any unintended breach <strong>of</strong> copyright; the Editor must be<br />

informed to enable a correcting acknowledgement to be made.<br />

22


Bristols at last years’ Bus & Coach Wales at Merthyr Tydfil and our Red & White Tiger at<br />

the Cardiff Model Railway show at Llandaff College. (Paul Hamley / Tudor Thomas)<br />

23


The earlier days <strong>of</strong> two vehicles now preserved at Barry Depot; Bustler No.1 seen at Holton<br />

Road, Barry in 1986 and HR818 in Wood Street, Cardiff some 3 years later. (Anon)<br />

24

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