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ALEXANDER BELOV - 101 Greats of European Basketball

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Alexander<br />

Belov<br />

31


The “three-second”<br />

man<br />

There are great players and great careers<br />

marked by a single basket, a single game,<br />

a single detail. Sometimes that’s unfair,<br />

but it’s just inevitable. A man who belongs<br />

to this club <strong>of</strong> the world elite is Alexander<br />

“Sasha” Belov, the late Russian<br />

player who died on October 3, 1978, at age 27. That’s<br />

too short for a single life, but more than enough to<br />

leave a mark on basketball.<br />

His basket against the USA in the Munich Olympics<br />

title game in 1972, which the Soviet Union won 51-50,<br />

is part <strong>of</strong> the history <strong>of</strong> the Olympic Games and this<br />

sport. It’s an immortal play, unique in the last century, a<br />

basket that was worth a gold medal under strange circumstances:<br />

the repetition <strong>of</strong> a play; the famous three<br />

fingers in the air by FIBA secretary general William<br />

Jones, meaning that the last three seconds had to be<br />

repeated; the anger <strong>of</strong> the Americans who later refused<br />

to accept the silver medals.<br />

Born on November 9, 1951, in Leningrad (currently<br />

St. Petersburg), Sasha Belov started playing basketball<br />

in his native city. He stepped onto the international<br />

stage at age 17, when he played in the <strong>European</strong> junior<br />

championships in Vigo, Spain in 1968. His average <strong>of</strong> 7<br />

points didn’t hint at a future star, but he won his first gold<br />

medal. In the final, the USSR defeated a powerful Yugoslavia<br />

with Slavnic, Jelovac and Simonovic by 82-73. A<br />

year later, he was already playing with the senior team<br />

at EuroBasket in Italy. He also had discreet numbers<br />

(4 points) but he was not yet 18 years old. In 1970, he<br />

played another junior <strong>European</strong> junior championships,<br />

this time in Athens, and he won a new gold medal. His<br />

average rose to 8.5 points, but his best moments were<br />

yet to come. Before that, he lost his first final at club<br />

level. His team, Spartak, had reached the Saporta Cup<br />

final, but after two games, Simmenthal Milan was the<br />

better <strong>of</strong> the two. Belov scored 16 in his team’s home<br />

win, 66-56, but the Italians won the second game by<br />

71-52 despite his 14 points.<br />

Unforgettable Munich<br />

National team coach Vladimir Kondrashin, his coach<br />

also in Spartak, trusted Belov. He was a modern forward<br />

despite standing just 2.01 meters. He had long<br />

hands, broad shoulders and great rebounding skills.<br />

He was a nightmare for players guarding him. He was<br />

fast and agile, had good technique, and scored with<br />

ease. In Munich, on a star-filled team (Sergei Belov,<br />

Modestas Paulauskas, Anatoli Polivoda...) he was the<br />

best scorer with 14.4 points per game. Truth be told,<br />

however, that high average was due to his 37 points<br />

against Puerto Rico (100-87). Against Senegal, Yugoslavia<br />

and Cuba he scored 14 points each game, but<br />

his best moment was in the big final against the United<br />

States. He scored 8 points and pulled 8 rebounds,<br />

but his last basket made history. Curiously enough,<br />

it was a basket that made him as popular in the USA<br />

as in the USSR. Some fan clubs emerged and a young<br />

American woman traveled to Leningrad to ask Belov<br />

to marry her. But the love <strong>of</strong> his life was Aleksandra<br />

Ovchinikova.<br />

At the Saporta Cup final in 1973 in Thessaloniki,<br />

Spartak defeated Jugoplastika by 77-62 as Belov was<br />

the MVP with 18 points. Two years later, in Nantes, he<br />

<strong>101</strong> greats <strong>of</strong> european basketball<br />

Alexander Belov<br />

B


Vladimir Stankovic<br />

repeated the feat in a 63-62 win against Crvena Zvezda.<br />

He scored 10 points but his title collection was already<br />

impressive. I saw on TV the two games that the USSR<br />

played against Yugoslavia in the 1969 EuroBasket, with<br />

a Yugoslavia win in the group phase (the first one in an<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficial game against the USSR) and a USSR win in the<br />

final, but I admit that I do not remember Belov. He didn’t<br />

shine in the World Championship <strong>of</strong> Ljubljana in 1970<br />

(6 points) but in the Essen EuroBasket (8.5) he was already<br />

one <strong>of</strong> the pillars <strong>of</strong> the Soviet team. Then came<br />

Munich and his life would change.<br />

At the World Championships in San Juan in 1974,<br />

he won another gold medal, achieving the triple crown:<br />

Olympics, World Championships and EuroBasket. Aleksandr<br />

Salnikov was the best scorer in the USSR with<br />

17.6 points, especially thanks to his 38 points against<br />

the Americans and 32 against the Cubans. Belov’s average<br />

was 14.6 points.<br />

I saw Belov live for the first time in 1975 at the Belgrade<br />

EuroBasket. He was not in his best shape, but<br />

his talent and potential were unquestionable. In the<br />

title game, his fight with Cosic and Vinko Jelovac, the<br />

Yugoslav centers that were way bigger than him, was<br />

impressive. That same year, he was drafted in the NBA<br />

by Utah with pick number 161 in the 10th round. The following<br />

year, at the Montreal Olympics, he played again<br />

at an elevated level, with 15.7 points, 5.2 boards and<br />

4.7 assists, but he suffered one <strong>of</strong> the few disappointments<br />

in his career: the USSR ended up third, but he<br />

still won one more medal. He also had a triple-double in<br />

that tournament against Canada (100-72) as he scored<br />

23 points, pulled 14 rebounds and dished 10 assists.<br />

Only he and LeBron James, who would match the feat<br />

many years later, hold the distinction <strong>of</strong> recording triple-doubles<br />

in the Olympics.<br />

32<br />

33


In January <strong>of</strong> 1977, I had the chance to see Belov<br />

in his native city, with the jersey <strong>of</strong> his team, Spartak.<br />

Radnicki Belgrade was playing the Saporta Cup there in<br />

the same group as Spartak. At home, the Soviets won<br />

easy, 99-84. I don’t remember how many points Belov<br />

scored, but I do remember he was the best man on the<br />

court. I have a picture with Coach Kondrashin, who talked<br />

to me about the importance <strong>of</strong> Belov for the games<br />

<strong>of</strong> Spartak and the national team. Alexander Gomelskiy<br />

also said that Belov was “the pearl <strong>of</strong> Soviet, but also<br />

<strong>European</strong>, basketball.”<br />

Accused <strong>of</strong> smuggling<br />

Some days later, on January 23 <strong>of</strong> 1977, before a<br />

Spartak trip to Italy, Belov was accused <strong>of</strong> smuggling<br />

orthodox icons, which were highly valued antiques in<br />

the West. He lost all his acknowledgments and medals<br />

and was expelled from the national team. There are<br />

several versions about what happened, from his own<br />

mistake to a setup to avoid his signing for CSKA. Some<br />

even said it was a trap to make Spartak a weaker team.<br />

This change turned him upside down. Some say that<br />

even before this incident, he complained about chest<br />

pains, but that doctors never found anything. In August<br />

<strong>of</strong> 1978, he was called to the national team again by<br />

Alexander Gomelskiy, who wanted him to help defend<br />

in Manila the golden medal from San Juan. Belov made<br />

it to the national team camp, but after just a few days,<br />

he had to leave because he didn’t feel well. Two months<br />

later, he died <strong>of</strong> cardiac sarcoma. He wasn’t even 27<br />

years old and he still had a good career in front <strong>of</strong> him.<br />

However, he had also accomplished a lot <strong>of</strong> things for<br />

us to remember him as a great player, a humble and<br />

calm man <strong>of</strong>f the court, but a lion on it.<br />

DATE | Sunday, November 2, 2014<br />

Some days later, on January<br />

23 <strong>of</strong> 1977, before a Spartak<br />

trip to Italy, Belov was<br />

accused <strong>of</strong> smuggling<br />

orthodox icons, which were<br />

highly valued antiques in<br />

the West. He lost all his<br />

acknowledgments and<br />

medals and was expelled<br />

from the national team.<br />

There are several versions<br />

about what happened, from<br />

his own mistake to a setup to<br />

avoid his signing for CSKA.<br />

Alexander Belov<br />

<strong>101</strong> greats <strong>of</strong> european basketball<br />

B

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