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HISTORICAL NEWS SEARCH - Government of British Columbia

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Colter, the Ministry <strong>of</strong> Public Works blocked <strong>of</strong>f the most northern channel <strong>of</strong> Hatchery Creek, which had been a<br />

major flood-relief channel (Northwest Hydraulic Consultants Ltd. 1987). *1)<br />

-------------------------<br />

*1) In 1956, the Department <strong>of</strong> Highways blocked <strong>of</strong>f the overflow <strong>of</strong> Granite Creek to Hatchery Creek, in order for all<br />

flow <strong>of</strong> water in this area east <strong>of</strong> Highway 25 to go into one channel. This would make a large culvert or bridge at the<br />

point where Hatchery Creek formerly crossed Highway 25 unnecessary (Ministry <strong>of</strong> Transportation and Highways,<br />

Terrace). Much flood damage has occurred since the redirection <strong>of</strong> flow (Northwest Hydraulic Consultants Ltd. 1987).<br />

November 30-December 1, 1958<br />

Event type: Snow avalanche.<br />

Precipitation: Kitimat Townsite (60.9 mm/2 days), November 30-December 1, 1958; Terrace A (38.6 mm/2 days),<br />

November 30-December 1, 1958.<br />

Source: The Northern Sentinel, December 1, 1958.<br />

A snow avalanche at Kwinitsa blocked Highway 16 between Terrace-Prince Rupert. The slide, measuring a<br />

length <strong>of</strong> 100 ft. (30 m), was reported at 4 a.m.<br />

February 1-2, 1959<br />

Event type: Snow avalanches.<br />

Precipitation: Kitimat Townsite (16.3 mm/1 day), February 1, 1959; Prince Rupert (32.0 mm/2 days), February 1-2,<br />

1959.<br />

Source: Prince Rupert Daily News, February 2, 1959; The Omineca Herald, February 5, 1959; J. Mekechuck, pers.<br />

comm. 1989. CN Railway, Edmonton, Alta.<br />

CNR reported two large snowslides near Mile 67.9, between Salvus-Kwinitsa. On February 1 at 8:30 p.m. a<br />

westbound freight train was hit by a slide. A second slide struck and derailed three cars. One car went into the Skeena<br />

River and two onto the highway. Heavy rainfall was reported in the area at the time. Besides the derailment at Mile<br />

42.2, snowslides and washouts occurred between February 1-3. The largest slide came down at Mile 46.7, measuring a<br />

length <strong>of</strong> 100 ft. (30 m) and a depth <strong>of</strong> 20 ft. (6 m). The rail line was closed for 45 hours.<br />

March 14-16, 1959<br />

Event type: Flooding, debris slides and snow avalanches.<br />

Precipitation: Falls River (231.3 mm/3 days), March 14-16, 1959; Kitimat Townsite (136.7 mm/3 days), March 14-16,<br />

1959; Kitimat (206.3 mm/3 days), March 14-16, 1959; Prince Rupert (96.3 mm/2 days), March 15-16, 1959; Langara<br />

(66.3 mm/2 days), March 15-16, 1959; Kemano (46.7 mm/1 day), March 16, 1959.<br />

Source: The Northern Sentinel, March 19, 1959; Prince Rupert Daily News, March 17, 18, 19, 20 and 23, 1959;<br />

Terrace Omineca Herald, March 19, 1959; J. Mekechuck, pers. comm.1989. CN Railway, Edmonton, Alta.; Stethem<br />

and Schaerer 1980 (pp. 13-14); B.C. Ministry <strong>of</strong> Mines 1960 (pp. 231-232).<br />

Prince Rupert recorded heavy rain, with 5.11 in. (129.8 mm) <strong>of</strong> rain in 72 hours. The telegraph, long<br />

distance telephone, teletype lines, and the CBC Radio link were all cut.<br />

Highway 16 between Prince Rupert-Terrace was closed for three days. Near Prudhomme Lake, the highway<br />

was flooded with 1 ft. (30 cm) <strong>of</strong> water. Some slides occurred in the summit area near Tyee, and a large one between<br />

Salvus and the Kwinitsa tunnel. On March 20 the highway reopened, “usable at the public’s own risk.”<br />

The rail line was closed for two days and nine hours. A large slide occurred at Mile 64.7. It measured 1,400<br />

ft. (420 m) at the base, with a depth <strong>of</strong> 35-50 ft. (10.5-15 m). The Salvus railway tunnel was partially buried. A rock<br />

and snowslide occurred at Mile 39.9, blocking both ends <strong>of</strong> the tunnel. The slides west and east <strong>of</strong> the tunnel measured<br />

lengths <strong>of</strong> 1,800 ft. (540 m) and 300 ft. (90 m), respectively. The tracks were swept away and 12 telegraph poles were<br />

knocked out. Two section crews <strong>of</strong> 60 men and two extra gangs cleared the slide, with four bulldozers, a two-yard<br />

diesel shovel, and a turn-a-dozer. On March 20, the rail line was reopened for traffic “on slow orders.” On March 21,<br />

an eastbound freight train hit a slide 32.4 mi. (51.8 km) west <strong>of</strong> Smithers and derailed, killing the engineer. The line<br />

was reopened on March 23.<br />

At the Torbrit Silver Mines Limited Toric Mine near Alice Arm an avalanche came down. No injuries or<br />

damage was reported (B.C. Ministry <strong>of</strong> Mines 1960).<br />

April 7, 1959<br />

Event type: Fatal avalanche.<br />

Precipitation: Not applicable.<br />

Source: The Vancouver Sun, April 9, 1959; Stethem and Schaerer 1980 (pp. 13-14); B.C. Ministry <strong>of</strong> Mines 1960 (pp.<br />

231-232).<br />

An avalanche at the Torbrit Silver Mines Limited Toric Mine near Alice Arm killed one miner. *1) The snow<br />

and rockslide broke through the snowshed striking a train and burying the switchman in the debris. A motorman on the<br />

engine pushing the cars escaped injury.<br />

72

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