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HISTORICAL NEWS SEARCH - Government of British Columbia

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In interviews conducted in 1985, Moricetown residents Tommy Michell and Johnny David indicated a severe<br />

flood hitting Moricetown around 1901. All the smokehouses were washed away (Gottesfeld, pers. comm.). It is not<br />

known whether this flood actually maybe referring to the one in 1898.<br />

January 4-5, 1903<br />

Event type: Flooding.<br />

Precipitation: Kitimat Mission (41.9 mm/1 day), January 3, 1903.<br />

Source: Sword 1904; Terrace Review, November 29, 1989.<br />

Heavy rain for 26 hours caused Cold Water Creek near Terrace to rise 10 ft. (3 m). The creek swept away<br />

the dam from behind which the water for the hatchery was drawn (Sword 1904). *1)<br />

------------------------------<br />

* 1) This dam was also swept away in 1902. The hatchery at Trout River (now Lakelse River) was situated on the west<br />

side <strong>of</strong> the river at the mouth <strong>of</strong> Cold Water Creek, some 2 mi. (3.2 km) down from the lake. It was a large, twostoried<br />

building <strong>of</strong> saw milled lumber (Elsie Whitlow In: Terrace Review).<br />

October 11-17, 1903<br />

Event type: Dam burst flooding.<br />

Precipitation: Port Simpson (68.0 mm/2 days) October 11-12, 1903; Kitimat Mission (314.1 mm/6 days), October 12-<br />

17, 1903; Masset (43.2 mm/2 days), October 13-14, 1903.<br />

Source: Na-Na-Kwa, January 1904, No. 25; Sword 1904.<br />

Heavy rainfall caused the hatchery dam in Cold Water Creek to give way on October 12. The eggs and fry<br />

had to be placed out in the Lakelse River (Sword 1904). The early part <strong>of</strong> October had very warm weather with much<br />

rain, which “swelled the rivers and streams to a great height ... the Old Village [was] completely surrounded and some<br />

<strong>of</strong> the people who were camped there ... came down to Kitamaat.” (Na-Na-Kwa, January 1904).<br />

September 6, 1904<br />

Event type: Flooding.<br />

Precipitation: Kitimat Mission (48.8 mm/1 day), September 6, 1904; Port Simpson (59.7 mm/1 day), September 6,<br />

1904; Masset (27.9 mm/1 day), September 6, 1904.<br />

Source: Sword 1905.<br />

On September 6, a big freshet occurred near Lakelse River. The Skeena River Hatchery reported no damage<br />

(Sword 1905).<br />

September 29-October 1, 1904<br />

Event type: Flooding.<br />

Precipitation: Kitimat Mission (115.3 mm/3 days), September 29-October 1, 1904.<br />

Source: Sword 1905.<br />

On October 1 another big freshet occurred near Lakelse River, again not causing any damage at the Skeena<br />

River Hatchery (Sword 1905).<br />

November 12-14, 1904<br />

Event type: Flooding.<br />

Precipitation: Kitimat Mission (62.8 mm/3 days), November 12-14, 1904.<br />

Source: Sword 1905.<br />

Another big freshet occurred near Lakelse River on November 13. The water rose to within 1 in. (2.5 cm) <strong>of</strong><br />

flooding the Skeena River Hatchery again. Some troughs were covered with as much as 3 in. (7.5 cm) <strong>of</strong> mud. It was<br />

estimated that several thousand fish eggs were lost after the mud covered them in some <strong>of</strong> the baskets (Sword 1905).<br />

September 17-18, 1905<br />

Event type: Flooding.<br />

Precipitation: Kitimat Mission (113.5 mm/2 days), September 17-18, 1905.<br />

Source: Whitwell 1906.<br />

It rained very hard for several days causing a big flood that brought large cottonwood and spruce trees down<br />

the (Skeena) river. hatchery fences were smashed and one pen <strong>of</strong> fish, containing several hundreds <strong>of</strong> ripe sockeye<br />

salmon, was carried away entirely.<br />

October 1-3, 1905<br />

Event type: Flooding.<br />

Precipitation: Kitimat Mission (64.0 mm/3 days), October 1-3, 1905.<br />

Source: Whitwell 1906.<br />

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