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HISTORICAL NEWS SEARCH - Government of British Columbia

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Source: The Interior News, March 8, 1945.<br />

On March 5, another rockslide came down at Amsbury and covered the CNR line. The slide, 200 ft. (60 m)<br />

long and up to 30 ft. (9 m) deep, in a narrow cut was not expected to be cleared until March 17.<br />

May 15-19, 1945<br />

Event type: Spring run<strong>of</strong>f flooding.<br />

Precipitation: Smithers A (15.7 mm/1 day), May 15, 1945; Smithers (22.6 mm/2 days), May 15-16, 1945.<br />

Source: The Interior News, May 24, 1945; Environment Canada 1991.<br />

Heavy rains causing high water levels held up rail traffic on the Smithers division. Passenger trains were<br />

delayed. The worst flooding conditions occurred east <strong>of</strong> Topley, where the Bulkley River overflowed the tracks and<br />

threatened to wash out a bridge.<br />

On May 19, the Bulkley River near Houston recorded a maximum daily discharge <strong>of</strong> 156 m 3 /s (Environment<br />

Canada 1991).<br />

May 26-31, 1945<br />

Event type: Spring run<strong>of</strong>f flooding.<br />

Precipitation: Not applicable.<br />

Source: Prince George Citizen, May 31, 1945; The Vancouver Daily Province, May 31, 1945.<br />

Following a five-day heat wave with a peak at 84 o F (28.9 o C) near Prince George the water levels <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Nechako and Fraser rivers neared the flood stage. Rising at nearly 1 in. (2.5 cm) an hour, it caused flooding <strong>of</strong><br />

lowlands east <strong>of</strong> Prince George. Around May 31, the Fraser River was rising faster than during the week preceding the<br />

disastrous 1936 floods. Minor washouts occurred on the rail line between Prince George-Smithers.<br />

The spring <strong>of</strong> 1945 had been cool. In April in Prince George, the mean temperature was nearly 5 degrees<br />

Fahrenheit below normal, the lowest in 10 years. Water levels were at the lowest in 30 years and caused the ice to<br />

remain longer. The Fraser River opened up on April, fully a week later than usual. *1)<br />

It was reported that the Bulkley and Telkwa rivers were over the banks until the low-lying snow would go.<br />

The Fraser and Nechako River watersheds were confronted with much snow at higher elevation.<br />

------------------------<br />

*1) In 1911, 1920 and 1936, heavy winter snows, late spring, little April-May run<strong>of</strong>f, warm days and nights in late<br />

May and June, accompanied by heavy thunderstorms built up water levels to danger points. Weather conditions in<br />

1945 were very similar to those in the 1936 flood year (Prince George Citizen, May 31, 1945).<br />

June 18-20, 1945<br />

Event type: Flooding.<br />

Precipitation: Namu (101.9 mm/2 days), June 18-19, 1945; Falls River (73.7 mm/2 days), June 19-20, 1945; Bella<br />

Coola (60.0 mm/2days), June 19-20, 1945.<br />

Source: The Province, June 21, 1945; The Vancouver Sun, February 20, 1946.<br />

A constant heavy rainfall caused Snootshlee Creek and Bella Coola River to rise 8 ft. (2.4 m) above their<br />

normal levels. On June 21, hay fields and gardens in the Bella Coola Valley flooded. In Hagensborg, the schoolbus<br />

was unable to get through because <strong>of</strong> flooded roads. According to Bella Coola old-timers, this was the first time they<br />

remembered a flood occurring at this time <strong>of</strong> the year. *1)<br />

--------------------------<br />

*1) Over the winter <strong>of</strong> 1945-46, at a cost <strong>of</strong> approximately $1,400 “Native Indian and white labourers” using<br />

bulldozers carved out a new riverbed through the forest and away from the village. By February 20, 1946, the work<br />

was almost completed. Within a week, a blast <strong>of</strong> dynamite charges would divert the river into its new channel. (The<br />

Vancouver Sun, February 20, 1946)<br />

October 13-15, 1945<br />

Event type: Flooding and landslides.<br />

Precipitation: Falls River (192.6 mm/2 days), October 13-14, 1945; Kitimat Mission (171.2 mm/2 days), October 13-<br />

14, 1945; Terrace (92.0 mm/2 days), October 14-15, 1945; Terrace (63.8 mm/1 day), October 14, 1945.<br />

Source: The Omineca Herald and Terrace News, October 17, 25, [24] and 31, 1945; The Daily News, October 13, 15,<br />

16, 18 and 27, 1945; The Evening Empire, October 13, 15 and 16, 1945; The Interior News, October 18, 1945; The<br />

Omineca Herald and Terrace News, October 17 and 25 [24], 1945; The Daily Alaska Empire, October 13 and 15,<br />

1945; Telegram, October 14, 1945, W. R. Workman to J. C. Brady. B.C. Ministry <strong>of</strong> Transportation and Highways,<br />

Terrace; File 32-41-10, Letters October 18, November 26, 1945, March 28, 1946,W. R. Workman (Ass. Dist. Eng.) to<br />

J. C. Brady (Dist. Eng. Prince Rupert). B.C. Ministry <strong>of</strong> Transportation and Highways, Terrace; Telegram, October<br />

22, 1945, Wilson to J. C. Brady. B.C. Ministry <strong>of</strong> Transportation and Highways, Terrace; Letters, October 15, 22,<br />

1945, Hugh McDonald (General Foreman Stewart) to J. C Brady (Dist. Eng. Prince Rupert). B.C. Ministry <strong>of</strong><br />

Transportation and Highways, Terrace; File 2-40-80 Report, February 16, 1946, F. N. Good, P. Eng., Location <strong>of</strong><br />

Bridge Replacement on Bitter Creek. B.C. Ministry <strong>of</strong> Transportation and Highways, Terrace.<br />

43

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