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HISTORICAL NEWS SEARCH - Government of British Columbia

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On November 22, a derailment occurred at Mile 43 at the portal <strong>of</strong> the tunnel just east <strong>of</strong> New Hazelton. A<br />

ditcher was knocked <strong>of</strong>f a flatcar, killing fireman W.J. Smith and injuring engineer G.H. Mogden. Both men were<br />

from Smithers. They were returning from clearing a slide on the main line in the Bulkley Canyon. The westbound<br />

passenger train was delayed for seven hours. The rail line reopened on November 25 after a two-day closure.<br />

On November 24, the Skeena River was reported to be at the June flood level. The Kispiox and Bulkley<br />

rivers reached high water levels. Two small 20-ft. (6 m) long bridges over the Kispiox River washed out and had to be<br />

replaced. A family at Mile 22 along the Kispiox River had to be evacuated because <strong>of</strong> the high water and some farm<br />

animals were lost. On November 25, the Bulkley River at Quick recorded a maximum daily discharge <strong>of</strong> 575 m 3 /s<br />

(Environment Canada 1991).<br />

In the Kalum District, roads and bridges were damaged. The Kalum Lake Road sustained heavy damage.<br />

Glacier Creek had dammed up and flooded the road at Mile 14. The road between Mile 14-Mile 16 was almost<br />

impassable.<br />

Kitsequecla bridge No. 61 was undermined again after temporary repairs had been made two weeks previous.<br />

The cost to replace Clear Creek bridge, which went out, was estimated at $250; the replacement cost <strong>of</strong> Cedar River<br />

bridge was estimated at $7,000-8,000. The Douglas Creek bridge No. 31 had to be rebuilt. Hall Creek bridge No. 173,<br />

with one end floating, was expected to go out with the next high water. The cutbank on the west side <strong>of</strong> Whiskey<br />

Creek was completely washed out. The road between Nash-Skeena Crossing was blocked. The cribbing at Porphyry<br />

Creek caved in. The filling was expected to take four to five days (A.A. McLean).<br />

In the Smithers-Telkwa area, some slides occurred on the Aveling Coal Road. The Telkwa River changed its<br />

course, requiring another 150 ft. (45 m) <strong>of</strong> cribbing. At the Smithers bridge about 600 lineal ft. (180 m) <strong>of</strong> cribbing<br />

was required on the Bulkley Hill on the Telkwa side across the river.<br />

--------------------------<br />

*1) In November 1933, Terrace had an all-time record rainfall to date <strong>of</strong> 25.53 in. (648.5 mm) (The Daily News,<br />

December 2, 1933).<br />

November 23-December 2, 1933<br />

Event type: Flooding and snow avalanches.<br />

Precipitation: Falls River (385.9 mm/9 days), November 23-December 1, 1933; Kitimat Mission (447.2 mm/10 days),<br />

November 23-December 2, 1933; Ocean Falls (145.3 mm/1 day), November 29, 1933; Swanson Bay (336.5 mm/3<br />

days), November 29-December 1, 1933; Kitimat Mission (343.0 mm/5 days), November 29-December 2, 1933;<br />

Aiyansh (43.2 mm/1 day), November 30, 1933; Terrace (187.7 mm/2 days), November 30-December 1, 1933; Falls<br />

River (187.4 mm/2 days), November 30-December 1, 1933; Terrace (116.0 mm/1 day), December 1, 1933.<br />

Source: The Terrace News, December 6, 1933; The Omineca Herald, November 29 and December 6, 1933; The Daily<br />

News, December 1 and 2, 1933; Evening Empire, November 28 and 30, December 1 and 2, 1933.<br />

Heavy rain occurred all along the coast with unusual stormy weather on the Queen Charlotte Islands and<br />

snowstorms in Stewart and Anyox. The S.S. Catala reported experiencing squally weather all the way north. The<br />

winds were particularly strong on the west coast <strong>of</strong> the Queen Charlotte Islands. The vessel Beatrice H on her regular<br />

weekly trip had difficulty reaching the mining camps.<br />

Prince Rupert reported a record rainfall <strong>of</strong> 25.53 in. (648.5 mm) for November; Terrace received 15 in.<br />

(381.0 mm) during that month.<br />

The heavy rain caused flooding and property damage in the Terrace area. The Thornhill bridge on the<br />

Lakelse Road was flooded. A slide on the hill on Remo Road buried about half an acre <strong>of</strong> cultivated land on the Joe<br />

Cook Ranch. In Terrace, a plugged culvert on Lakelse Avenue caused the municipal reservoir to overflow and flood<br />

the street near the Public Works garage. The basement <strong>of</strong> the Philbert Hotel was flooded with 4 ft. (1.2 m) <strong>of</strong> water.<br />

On December 1, the telegraph lines east and west <strong>of</strong> Terrace and also the Anyox line went down, cutting the<br />

telegraphic communications. Lines were still down on December 2. A small culvert on the Kispiox road got plugged<br />

and flooded the road.<br />

On the rail line between Prince Rupert-Terrace, an eastbound train from Prince Rupert was delayed due to<br />

slide conditions on the lower Skeena River. On December 1, snowslides were reported on the line at Kwinitsa. The<br />

rail traffic was reported back to normal on December 2.<br />

December 18-20, 1933<br />

Event type: Icejam flooding.<br />

Precipitation: Not applicable.<br />

Source: The Vancouver Daily Province, December 20, 1933.<br />

Overnight December 18-19, an icejam on the Nechako River caused the river to overflow in a number <strong>of</strong><br />

places. Near Prince George, the CNR rail yard was flooded with 2 ft. (60 cm) <strong>of</strong> water and sections <strong>of</strong> roadbed washed<br />

out. The heavy ice created a dam near the mouth <strong>of</strong> the Nechako River. A number <strong>of</strong> families living in what was<br />

known as the railway cache, between the railway yards and the river, were marooned. The water rose so rapidly that<br />

their escape was cut <strong>of</strong>f. A woman was marooned on the upper floor <strong>of</strong> a farmhouse on the north bank <strong>of</strong> the Nechako<br />

26

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