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HISTORICAL NEWS SEARCH - Government of British Columbia

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*1) Similar floods occur periodically, most commonly in the late summer when ice activity and volume <strong>of</strong> melting are<br />

greatest. Prior to 1932, floods for which dates are available occurred in 1910 and 1929. They issued from<br />

approximately the same place, about one quarter mile (400 m) west <strong>of</strong> a rock island at the glacier front (Kerr 1936).<br />

November 16-19, 1932<br />

Event type: Rain-on-snow flooding and snow avalanches.<br />

Precipitation: Swanson Bay (127.0 mm/2 days) November 16-17, 1932; Falls River (149.3 mm/3 days), November 16-<br />

18, 1932; Ocean Falls (377 mm/3 days), November 16-18, 1932; Kitimat Mission (114.3 mm/2 days) November 17-18,<br />

1932; Aiyansh (82.8 mm/2 days), November 17-18, 1932; Prince Rupert (112.8 mm/2 days) November 17-18, 1932;<br />

Bella Coola 147.1 mm/3 days November 17-19, 1932; Namu (214.4 mm/3 days), November 17-19, 1932.<br />

Source: Evening Empire, November 19 and 21, 1932; The Daily News, November 17, 18, 19 and 22, 1932; Vancouver<br />

Daily Province, November 20, 23 and 25, 1932; The Daily Colonist, November 23 and 25, 1932;Tempest 1974; File<br />

G.0.7. Dept. Public Works Ann. Rep. 1932-33, May 10, 1933. B.C. Ministry <strong>of</strong> Transportation and Highways,<br />

Terrace.<br />

On November 17, heavy rain fell in Prince Rupert and heavy snow east <strong>of</strong> Haysport. Some points along the<br />

Skeena River had 3 to 4 ft. (1 to 1.2 m) snowdrifts on the rail line bringing down the telegraph wires. On November<br />

18, a large slide came down on the tracks just west <strong>of</strong> Amsbury Station. It was 100 ft. (30 m) long and 15 ft. (4.5 m)<br />

deep. Heavy snowfalls and warm rain occurred on November 19, interrupting the rail traffic and telegraphic<br />

communications. The westbound train was held at Smithers. Three major slides occurred on November 19, one being<br />

200 ft. (60 m) long and 25 ft. (7.5 m) deep; the other two measured a length <strong>of</strong> 100 ft. (30 m) and a depth <strong>of</strong> 15 ft. (4.5<br />

m). Between Pitman-Exstew, six slides and washouts occurred. Shames River and other rivers flowing into the lower<br />

Skeena River were at record levels. The interior reported 6 in. (15 cm) diameter <strong>of</strong> ice around some <strong>of</strong> the telegraph<br />

wires. On November 21, the telegraph communications between Hazelton and the Yukon were interrupted by heavy<br />

snowfalls. The rail traffic was restored on November 22.<br />

Near Terrace a washout occurred at Granite Creek. It created several channels where there was only one<br />

before. The Department <strong>of</strong> Public Works recommended an investigation to decide on a better location higher upstream<br />

On November 16, Ocean Falls reported 5 in. (112.7 mm) <strong>of</strong> rain in 24 hours. Even after the sluice gates were<br />

opened, the water remained high. The S.S. Adelaide felt the effects <strong>of</strong> the high water flowing towards sea.<br />

According to records kept by the B.C. Ministry <strong>of</strong> Transportation Highways, a moderate flood occurred on<br />

the Bella Coola River (Tempest 1974). The flood was caused by almost a week <strong>of</strong> torrential rains and chinook winds<br />

that melted snow in the mountains. The heaviest damage occurred near Bella Coola-Hagensborg where bridges were<br />

destroyed and roads made impassable. Damage to the road between Bella Coola-Hagensborg was estimated at<br />

approximately $3,000. Two bridges, one <strong>of</strong> which had been condemned several years previous and a new cable bridge<br />

constructed earlier in the year, were carried away. Sixteen ac. (6.4 ha) <strong>of</strong> land in the vicinity were washed away. At<br />

Hagensborg, the Bella Coola River broke through the river protection work above this farming community. Houses<br />

were endangered and hundreds <strong>of</strong> acres <strong>of</strong> land inundated. No loss <strong>of</strong> lives was reported, but crops stored in<br />

underground cellars were lost.<br />

November 22-24, 1932<br />

Event type: Rain-on-snow flooding.<br />

Precipitation: Swanson Bay (81.8 mm/1 day) November 22, 1932; Kitimat Mission (77.5 mm/1 day) November 22,<br />

1932; Falls River (128.0 mm/2 days), November 22-23, 1932; Aiyansh (44.2 mm/2 days), November 22-23, 1932;<br />

Cape St. James (45.7 mm/1 day) November 23, 1932; Terrace (72.1 mm/1 day) November 24, 1932.<br />

Source: The Vancouver Daily Province, November 24, 25 and 26, 1932; The Terrace News, November 30 and<br />

December 7, 1932; Evening Empire, November 23, 1932.<br />

On November 24, floodwaters <strong>of</strong> the Bella Coola River threatened Hagensborg. The renewal <strong>of</strong> abnormal<br />

rainfall during the previous 36 hours caused further property damage. It brought the river far above its normal levels<br />

and swept away protective dams. Many people had to again vacate their homes. Farm homes abandoned during the<br />

previous week’s flood and reoccupied on November 19-20 were endangered again. Overnight November 25-26 with<br />

colder temperatures, floodwaters receded.<br />

Near Terrace, part <strong>of</strong> the hatchery road was washed away by the recent floods. The 13 Mile ferry and<br />

probably also the 23 Mile ferry went out due to the sudden and unseasonable high water. A. Jacobson, owner-operator<br />

<strong>of</strong> a sawmill at Shames, reported to have sustained heavy losses in livestock, merchandise, and other property in the<br />

recent heavy rainstorms. The road conditions following the heavy storm caused a number <strong>of</strong> minor car accidents.<br />

November 9-13, 1933<br />

Event type: Rain-on-snow flooding.<br />

Precipitation: Ocean Falls (158.8 mm/2 days), November 9-10, 1933; Aiyansh (161.5 mm/4 days), November 9-12,<br />

1933; Swanson Bay (300.5 mm/4 days), November 9-12, 1933; Prince Rupert (201.2 mm/4 days), November 10-13,<br />

1933; Falls River (239.8 mm/4 days), November 10-13, 1933; Anyox (206.8 mm/4 days), November 10-13, 1933;<br />

Terrace (73.1 mm/2 days), November 12-13, 1933.<br />

24

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