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HISTORICAL NEWS SEARCH - Government of British Columbia

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Source: J.W. Schwab, pers. comm. 1990. B.C. Ministry <strong>of</strong> Forests, Smithers.<br />

On October 2, 26 landslides occurred on Lyell Island on the Queen Charlotte Islands (Schwab, pers.<br />

comm.).<br />

November 11-12, 1990<br />

Event type: Flooding.<br />

Precipitation: Kemano (66.0 mm/1 day), November 11, 1990; Kildala (67.5 mm/1 day), November 11, 1990; Hartley<br />

Bay (114.6 mm/1 day), November 11, 1990; Falls River (67.8 mm/1 day), November 11, 1990; Terrace (71.4 mm/1<br />

day incl. 26.2 cm snow), November 11, 1990; Pallant Creek (70.9 mm/2 days), November 11-12, 1990; Bella Coola<br />

(84.0 mm/2 days), November 11-12, 1990; Kitimat Townsite (103.0 mm/2 days), November 11-12, 1990; Prince<br />

Rupert (50.0 mm/1 day), November 12, 1990.<br />

Source: Northern Sentinel, November 14, 1990; Terrace Review, November 14, 1990.<br />

Overnight December 12, more than 2 ft. (60 cm) <strong>of</strong> snow fell in Terrace. No reference to damage was<br />

found.<br />

The Kitimat River flooded the work done on the water intakes in August, causing the municipal water to turn<br />

murky. According to District Director <strong>of</strong> Engineering Tim Gleig, the water will remain discoloured until the backfill<br />

material consolidates.<br />

November 28-December 8, 1990<br />

Event type: Storm surge and tidal flooding.<br />

Precipitation: Bella Coola (126.0 mm/2 days), November 28-29, 1990; Nass Camp (152.0 mm/5 days), December 2-6,<br />

1990; Prince Rupert M. Circ (346.9 mm/6 days), December 2-7, 1990; Pallant Creek (273.8 mm/6 days), December 2-<br />

7, 1990; Kitimat Townsite (287.2 mm/6 days), December 2-7, 1990; Terrace (102.6 mm/1 day), December 3, 1990;<br />

Bella Coola (77.4 mm/2 days), December 3-4, 1990; Falls River (232.8 mm/4 days), December 3-6, 1990; Hartley Bay<br />

(323.4 mm/4 days), December 3-6, 1990; Prince Rupert (218.0 mm/5 days), December 3-7, 1990; Kildala (249.6 mm/5<br />

days), December 4-8, 1990; Stewart A (210.6 mm/3 days), December 5-7, 1990; Sandspit A (88.9 mm/2 days),<br />

December 6-7, 1990; Terrace (111.6 mm/1 day), December 7, 1990.<br />

Source: Terrace Review, December 5 and 12, 1990; The Terrace Standard, December 12, 1990; Prince Rupert This<br />

Week, December 9 and 16, 1990; The Daily News, December 4 and 10, 1990; The Vancouver Sun, December 3 and 4,<br />

1990; Environment Canada 1991; Provincial Emergency Program. PEP Talk, Vol. 2, No. 1, Spring 1991.<br />

In the 24 hours ending 10 p.m. on December 2, Terrace received 88 cm <strong>of</strong> snow (The Vancouver Sun,<br />

December 4, 1990). Between the afternoon <strong>of</strong> December 2 and the morning <strong>of</strong> December 4, Terrace recorded 39.6 in.<br />

(100.6 cm) <strong>of</strong> snow and 20 mm <strong>of</strong> rain. On December 3, 32.6 in. (82.8 cm) <strong>of</strong> snow fell, setting a new 24-hour record<br />

for December. *1) In total, Terrace recorded 147.8 mm <strong>of</strong> rain in a week. An estimated 78 cm <strong>of</strong> melting snow added<br />

approximately 78 mm <strong>of</strong> water to this total. The snow clearing cost Terrace some $30,000, exhausting the city’s snowclearing<br />

budget.<br />

On December 7 and 8, the communities <strong>of</strong> Terrace, Kitimat, James Flats, Hazelton, Stewart, Greenville, and<br />

Queen Charlotte City all endured flooding. Terrace suffered only minor problems caused by groundwater retained by<br />

frozen snow. Short sections <strong>of</strong> Keith Avenue on both sides <strong>of</strong> Kenney Street were flooded with 8-12 in. (20-25 cm) <strong>of</strong><br />

water. In the 4600 block <strong>of</strong> Straume Avenue and on Mountainvista Crescent, some basements flooded. At Lindsay’s,<br />

some flooding occurred when a Howe Creek culvert near Kalum Drive filled to capacity. Five families required<br />

temporary relocation because <strong>of</strong> flooding in the Copperside Estates. Residents living on the west side <strong>of</strong> Lakelse Lake<br />

were cut <strong>of</strong>f for a day when Beam Station Road near the airport was closed on December 7. At Lakelse Lake, flooding<br />

and a 4-ft. (1.2 m) deep washout about 0.5 km south <strong>of</strong> Lakelse Lake Lodge Road closed First Avenue. The water<br />

level in Lakelse Lake flooded some summer cabins and threatened some permanent homes. Old Lakelse Road suffered<br />

washouts, reducing traffic to one lane. On Kalum Lake Drive, one house was flooded by inadequate ground drainage.<br />

On December 3, the rail line east <strong>of</strong> Terrace and Highway 16 east and west were closed by slides. Slides<br />

occurred 16 and 83 km west and 25 km east <strong>of</strong> Terrace. According to Mike Zylicz <strong>of</strong> North Coast Road Maintenance,<br />

every available piece <strong>of</strong> equipment, 18 graders and several trucks were on the job. Highway 16 West was closed from<br />

11:00 a.m. on December 3 until 10:00 a.m. on December 4. Highway 16 East reopened on December 4 at 5:00 a.m.<br />

The Shames Mountain Road experienced some erosion problems and, during the late afternoon <strong>of</strong> December 7, an<br />

avalanche closed the road for about four hours.<br />

Highway 37 north <strong>of</strong> Meziadin was closed at times. Highway 37A between Meziadin-Stewart was closed for<br />

four hours by a small slide at Bear Pass. On December 7, a slide came down on the highway to Rosswood, 17 km<br />

north <strong>of</strong> Terrace. The traffic was restricted to one lane. Due to the instability <strong>of</strong> the road base, the highway was closed<br />

from 11 p.m. on December 7 until 10 a.m. on December 8.<br />

On Highway 37 between Terrace-Kitimat, temporary flooding near the entrance <strong>of</strong> Water Lily Bay<br />

undermined one lane. Another section just south <strong>of</strong> the Kitimat River bridge was endangered. The swollen Kitimat<br />

River was eroding the shoulder <strong>of</strong> the road. On December 7, the Kitimat River below Hirsch Creek recorded a<br />

maximum instantaneous discharge <strong>of</strong> 1,340 m 3 /s and a maximum daily discharge <strong>of</strong> 1,090 m 3 /s (Environment Canada<br />

164

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