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HISTORICAL NEWS SEARCH - Government of British Columbia

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channel. This it obtains across the Nechaco Flats and round Connaught Park hill, falling back into the main channel below<br />

the Hudson’s Bay quarters (Prince George Citizen, November 29; December 2, 1921).<br />

Late December- early January 1918<br />

Event type: Fatal snow avalanche.<br />

Precipitation: Queen Charlotte City (86.9 mm/1 day), December 26, 1917.<br />

Source: The Daily News, December 27, 28, 29 and 31, 1917; January 2, 3, 4 and 5, 1918; The <strong>British</strong> <strong>Columbia</strong>n,<br />

December 31, 1917.<br />

On December 27, the westbound train into Prince Rupert was delayed by half a day. Downed wires<br />

interrupted the telegraph service. On December 31 a slide at Kwinitsa interrupted the telegraph service and train traffic.<br />

The regular train service was interrupted until January 5, 1918.<br />

On the morning <strong>of</strong> December 28, a snowslide killed two men, employees <strong>of</strong> the New Hazelton Gold Cobalt<br />

Company <strong>of</strong> Vancouver. The victims were on their way up the Rocher de Boule mountain to work.<br />

Late December-early January avalanches between Prince Rupert-Terrace blocked the rail line and cut the<br />

telegraph wires. The westbound train scheduled to arrive in Prince Rupert on the evening <strong>of</strong> December 30 was<br />

cancelled. On January 2, slides still blocked the rail line. It was difficult to clear the track at Kwinitsa and with the<br />

telegraph lines down as well, there was little information on the situation. The slides were greater than first expected<br />

and the difficulties to get the telegraph wires through were “considerable.” On January 4, the tracks were cleared again<br />

and some rail traffic resumed.<br />

Late summer 1918<br />

Event type: Glacial outburst flood.<br />

Precipitation: Not applicable.<br />

Source: Dawson 1889; Kerr 1948.<br />

A glacial outburst flood from Flood Glacier was reported to have taken place during the late summer, raising<br />

the Stikine River from a low stage to a half flood. The flood was caused by the sudden discharge <strong>of</strong> the waters <strong>of</strong><br />

Flood Lake. *1) This ice-dammed body <strong>of</strong> water was about 2 mi. (3.2 km) long and occupied a tributary valley from<br />

which the tributary glacier had melted away (Kerr 1948).<br />

-------------------------<br />

*1) Before 1918, these floods occurred almost annually (Dawson 1889). Lack <strong>of</strong> floods in more recent years is<br />

probably due to the formation <strong>of</strong> a high-level outlet that keeps the pressure down (Kerr 1948).<br />

January 1919<br />

Event type: Icejam flooding.<br />

Precipitation: Not applicable.<br />

Source: The Interior News, February 1, 1919; Bourgon 1979.<br />

Around January 1919, ice in the Bulkley River jammed at the turn near the bridge at Hubert, just east <strong>of</strong><br />

Telkwa. The backed-up water flooded the flats upstream and thin layers <strong>of</strong> ice were deposited. One chunk <strong>of</strong> ice as<br />

big as a house was in one <strong>of</strong> the fields until haying season (Bourgon 1979). The icejam also took out two spans <strong>of</strong> the<br />

bridge across the Bulkley River at Hubert.<br />

The business section along the river at Telkwa was also flooded. A photograph taken later in the winter <strong>of</strong><br />

1919 shows the road along the river littered with chunks <strong>of</strong> ice.<br />

Late May-early June 1920<br />

Event type: Spring run<strong>of</strong>f flooding?<br />

Precipitation: Not applicable.<br />

Source: Prince George Citizen, May 31, 1945.<br />

In 1920, heavy winter snows, late spring, little April-May run<strong>of</strong>f, warm days and nights in late May and<br />

June, accompanied by heavy thunderstorms built up water levels to danger points (Prince George Citizen, May 31,<br />

1945).<br />

August 5-6, 1920<br />

Event type: Flooding.<br />

Precipitation: Stewart (136.2 mm/2 days), August 5-6, 1917.<br />

Source: Portland Canal News, August 7 and 14, 1920.<br />

On August 5, the heavy rains <strong>of</strong> the previous few days interfered considerably with development and<br />

prospecting near Stewart. The Bear River and its tributaries overflowed their banks. Roads and trails up the Bear and<br />

Salmon valleys became almost impassable. The main wagon bridge a mile (1.6 km) above Stewart was damaged by<br />

high water. Reports from Prince Rupert indicate that the storm was general.<br />

August 12-13, 1920<br />

15

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