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HISTORICAL NEWS SEARCH - Government of British Columbia

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*1) Riley Creek, along with Bonanza and Gregory creeks, account for 25% <strong>of</strong> pink salmon stocks in the Rennell Sound<br />

area (Smuin, In: The Vancouver Sun, December 4, 1979).<br />

*2) On February 12, 1980, Waterland announced that logging on steep slopes on the Queen Charlotte Islands would be<br />

prohibited until techniques would be developed to prevent further mudslides. (Victoria Times, February 13, 1980).<br />

(see: October 29-November 1, 1978 event).<br />

December 25-27, 1979<br />

Event type: Flooding and debris slides.<br />

Precipitation: Kildala (120.0 mm/2 days), December 25-26, 1979; Sewell Inlet (300.4 mm/3 days), December 25-27,<br />

1979; Terrace (151.4 mm/3 days), December 25-27, 1979; Kitimat 2 (285.0 mm/3 days), December 25-27, 1979;<br />

Kemano (63.4 mm/1 day), December 26, 1979; Terrace (94.9 mm/1 day), December 26, 1979; Tasu Sound (83.3 mm/2<br />

days), December 26-27, 1979; Sandspit A (51.6 mm/2 days), December 26-27, 1979; Stewart A (84.0 mm/2 days),<br />

December 26-27, 1979.<br />

Source: Terrace Kitimat Daily Herald, December 27, 1979; Northern Sentinel, December 27, 1979; Environment<br />

Canada 1991.<br />

In Kitimat, spot floods occurred in the <strong>Columbia</strong> and Kuldo Boulevard areas and the River Lodge parking<br />

lot. On December 27, the Kitimat River below Hirsch Creek recorded a maximum instantaneous discharge <strong>of</strong> 1,230<br />

m 3 /s and a maximum daily discharge <strong>of</strong> 794 m 3 /s (Environment Canada 1991).<br />

Old Lakelse Road was closed by three separate washouts. The Bailey bridge on 1st Avenue near Oli’s Place<br />

washed out. The west end corner <strong>of</strong> the bridge dropped 4 ft. (1.2 m).<br />

Heavy rain and snow closed Highway 37 north <strong>of</strong> Meziadin.<br />

In the Rennell Sound area on the Queen Charlotte Islands, the debris slide on Cutting Permits CP 144 and CP<br />

145 enlarged. The weather station at Gospel Point recorded 225.4 mm <strong>of</strong> rain in four days.<br />

1980<br />

Event type: Landslide.<br />

Precipitation: Not applicable.<br />

Source: S. Johnson, pers. comm. October 1996; Geertsema 1998.<br />

In 1980, a slide occurred on the west bank <strong>of</strong> the lower Sheslay River. (S. Johnson, pers. comm.). The<br />

Sharktooth slide penetrated approximately 800 m into the hill slope, covering an area <strong>of</strong> about 40 ha, crown to tip<br />

spoil. It involved 3-4 million m 3 <strong>of</strong> mud. Triggered by aggressive bank erosion at the outside <strong>of</strong> a hairpin bend, the<br />

slide was likely retrogressive. Materials exposed in the scarp include glaciolacustrine mud, till and volcanic and shaly<br />

bedrock near the headscarp.<br />

The slide, which appears in an area with previous slide history, pushed the Sheslay River to the opposite side<br />

<strong>of</strong> the valley. Slide debris may have impounded the river for a short duration.<br />

July 1980<br />

Event type: Fatal debris slide.<br />

Precipitation: Not applicable.<br />

Source: Terrace-Kitimat Daily Herald, July 4, 1980.<br />

In July, a debris avalanche in the Beaver Valley near Terrace killed an equipment operator. The vibration <strong>of</strong><br />

a caterpillar tractor set <strong>of</strong>f the accident.<br />

With only 10.4 mm <strong>of</strong> precipitation, Terrace reported the driest month <strong>of</strong> June since 1957. *1) During the<br />

month, there were only five days with measurable rain, half the normal <strong>of</strong> 11.<br />

---------------------------<br />

*1) The previous record was set in June 1958 with 16.8 mm <strong>of</strong> rain (Terrace-Kitimat Daily Herald, July 4, 1980).<br />

September 3-5, 1980<br />

Event type: Flooding.<br />

Precipitation: Hartley Bay (129.1 mm/2 days), September 3-4, 1980; Kildala (79.2 mm/2 days), September 3-4, 1980;<br />

Sewell Inlet (72.3 mm/1 day), September 4, 1980; Tasu Sound (70.3 mm/1 day), September 4, 1980; Bella Coola<br />

(149.4 mm/2 days), September 4-5, 1980; Kemano (39.6 mm/1 day), September 5, 1980.<br />

Source: The Tribune, September 9, 1980; B.C. Ministry <strong>of</strong> Transportation and Highways 1982 (p. 338).<br />

Around September 6-7 following a week <strong>of</strong> heavy rain, Willis Bridge over Snootshlee Creek near Bella<br />

Coola on the Chilcotin-Bella Coola Highway 20 washed out. Continuous rain during the previous 24 hours was<br />

estimated at 6 in. (150 mm). As a temporary replacement, a 100-ft. (30 m) Bailey span was installed by noon on<br />

September 9. According to the police, “only two locals had water problems at their homes.”<br />

December 7-15, 1980<br />

Event type: Flooding and snow avalanches.<br />

138

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