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The Nucleon-Nucleon Interaction in a Chiral Effective Field Theory

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3.8. Two-nuc1eon potential<br />

2 3 4 5<br />

6 7 8 9 10<br />

Figure 3.19: First corrections to the NN potential with ß-excitations: irreducible<br />

vertex corrections to the four-nucleon contact <strong>in</strong>teractions. For notations see<br />

figs. 3.6, 3.16.<br />

restrict ourselves to the lead<strong>in</strong>g and next-to-lead<strong>in</strong>g orders. <strong>The</strong>n we need the follow<strong>in</strong>g operators:<br />

).1 A01], ).2 A01], ).4A01], ). 0 A21] and ).1 A21]. Note that the operators ). 0 AO,l1] and ).1 A11] vanish, as<br />

discussed above. Obviously, we obta<strong>in</strong> the same expressions (3.241), (3.242) and (3.243) for the<br />

zeroth order operators, where the energy denom<strong>in</strong>ators are modified appropriately:<br />

(3.317)<br />

(3.318)<br />

(3.319)<br />

Here, E is a sum of the pion energies and N ß mass splitt<strong>in</strong>gs. For <strong>in</strong>stance, E = W1 + W2 + 2ß<br />

for a state with two pions and two deltas. For the rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g operators ). aAlT] at order l = 2 we<br />

have<br />

109<br />

(3.320)<br />

(3.321)<br />

<strong>The</strong> effective potential at LO and NLO can now be obta<strong>in</strong>ed by straightforward calculations. We

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