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Brochure Leafy Vegetables Australia 2020

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Lettuce<br />

<strong>Australia</strong> <strong>2020</strong>


Introduction<br />

Welcome to the innovative world of Enza Zaden, a world-class vegetable breeding company.<br />

We develop new vegetable varieties that are grown, sold and consumed all over the world.<br />

International, but local<br />

Enza Zaden started in 1938 in Enkhuizen, the Netherlands. Today we have breeding stations<br />

and seed production facilities all over the world. We are a multi-local company. This means we<br />

work with local people. They know all the ins and outs of our sector and their local market.<br />

<strong>Australia</strong><br />

Enza Zaden has been active in most main vegetable markets like sweet pepper, cucumber,<br />

tomato, onion, cucurbits and leafy vegetables like iceberg, leafy lettuce and cauliflower for<br />

years through our distributors. From <strong>2020</strong> we continue that relationship with our distributors,<br />

but will also be commercially active as Enza Zaden with our leafy and high-tech product<br />

ranges. Before commercialisation, new varieties are trialled rigorously throughout <strong>Australia</strong>n<br />

growing regions to ensure they meet our market specifications and grower needs.<br />

Assortment<br />

In this brochure, we present our current commercial leafy vegetable assortment with some<br />

new introductions. Feel free to contact your local representative for variety recommendations.<br />

We can help you select the best varieties for your needs! We look forward to working with you.<br />

The Enza Zaden Team<br />

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One-stop shop for lettuce<br />

Superior shelf life and good taste are standard traits in our varieties. We make sure we keep up with the<br />

latest trends and developments. In our lettuce breeding strategy, we focus on developing varieties for:<br />

• production in all growing systems: open field, greenhouse and various hydroponic systems;<br />

• disease resistance;<br />

• all markets: fresh produce market, retailers and processors;<br />

• trends like duo and trio heads, mechanical harvesting and endless processing and packaging concept.<br />

We have made processing ‘EAZY’ with our Eazyleaf range, designed for a one seed, one-cut,<br />

multiple leaves solution.<br />

Our Eazyleaf brand represents lettuce varieties that are<br />

extremely easy to slice and prepare. Eazyleaf offers a simple,<br />

unique and quality solution for everyone involved in the<br />

processing chain. In just one slice, the plant splits into many<br />

small leaves, all equally sized.<br />

Advantages for growers<br />

• Option to mechanise the main crop tasks.<br />

• Good field standing ability.<br />

• Uniformity, reliability, quality.<br />

• Reduced labour costs.<br />

Advantages for consumers<br />

• Instant, fresh and healthy salad.<br />

• Crispy, crunchy and great tasting leaves.<br />

• Easy to cut when bought as whole head.<br />

Advantages for the processing industry<br />

• Excellent shelf life, thanks to a small cutting surface.<br />

• Strong flexible leaves; waste during cutting and processing.<br />

• Higher percentage of usable product.<br />

• Easier to cut and process compared to conventional types.<br />

• Attractive assortment with various leaf shapes and colours.<br />

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Eazyleaf<br />

Green<br />

Wildebeast | STANDARD<br />

• High yielding, large mid to dark green coral.<br />

• Serrated, spikey leaves with a rounded tip.<br />

• Fine attachment with nice crisp texture.<br />

• Standard in southern state production areas with added Eazyleaf one-cut benefit.<br />

• Pairs well with Rhone and has excellent taste.<br />

• Good size during winter production.<br />

Ezatrix<br />

• Compact green Oakleaf type.<br />

• Considered a ‘true Italian oak’ – a unique line in <strong>Australia</strong>.<br />

• Compact yet open plant habit.<br />

• High percentage pack-out.<br />

• Well-suited for use in hydroponic systems due to its compactness.<br />

Budgee | NEW<br />

• Compact green Cos/Butter type, perfect for salad mix.<br />

Wildebeast<br />

Skilton<br />

Skilton<br />

• High yielding, compact green Eazyleaf.<br />

• Leaves are deeply incised and have a coral shape.<br />

• Small cutting surface keeps leaves fresh for longer.<br />

• Very nice crisp texture and excellent taste.<br />

• Similar to Wildebeast, but excellent summer production in southern states and all year in<br />

Queensland.<br />

Eztron<br />

• Green Eazyleaf with very narrow leaf attachment.<br />

• Forms voluminous heads.<br />

• For year-round production.<br />

• Excellent processing variety with extended shelf life.<br />

Bushmaster<br />

• Green Eazyleaf with large volume.<br />

• Eztron with even finer serration.<br />

• Good size for all year production.<br />

• Strong against frost and high tolerance against anthracnose.<br />

• Many leaves of the same size.<br />

• Nice fresh and shiny colour.<br />

• For cool and shoulder season production.<br />

Alvier (E01L.30335) | NEW<br />

• Large mid-green Oakleaf with smaller lobes.<br />

• High yielding, but compact upright growth habit.<br />

• Nice fresh and shiny colour.<br />

• Excellent uniformity.<br />

• Perfect for year round production in both open field and hydroponics.<br />

Alzevir<br />

• Large green Oakleaf type.<br />

• Slow bolting and good tipburn tolerance.<br />

• Attractive fresh colour with nice gloss and 3D shape.<br />

• Suitable for year round production both open field and hydroponics.<br />

Ezell<br />

Budgee<br />

Ezell | NEW<br />

• Mid-green fine lobed green coral.<br />

• Fine attachment and leaves are the perfect size for the processing market.<br />

• Good volume and high leaf count with nice 3D shape.<br />

Eztron<br />

Alvier (E01L.30335)<br />

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Eazyleaf<br />

Red<br />

Ezmina | STANDARD<br />

• Slow bolting Eazyleaf/Lollotype.<br />

• Bulky plant that produces high leaf volume.<br />

• Good leaf dimensions for one-cut and mechanical processing.<br />

• Pairs well with Ezell.<br />

Buckley | STANDARD<br />

• Upright, dark red Italian Oakleaf, pure one-cut type.<br />

• Oakleaf for whole head or mechanical harvest.<br />

• Good leaf shape uniformity with high leaf count.<br />

• Loose leaves with superior colour penetration and flat leaves that are easy to<br />

process and clean.<br />

Ezmina<br />

Rhone | NEW<br />

• High yielding red coral.<br />

• Spikey serrated leaves with a rounded tip.<br />

• Superb, deep red colour with good red/green balance.<br />

• Pairs well with Wildebeast and Skilton.<br />

• Fine attachment, excellent shelf-life and 3D leaf structure.<br />

Ezme | NEW<br />

• Compact, Cos/Butter leaf.<br />

• Beautiful cherry red colour.<br />

• High leaf count with many same size leaves.<br />

• Good compliment to Budgee.<br />

Ezme<br />

Mathix<br />

• Compact traditional red Oakleaf.<br />

• Nice colour and very good gloss.<br />

• Excellent leaf shape with a nice texture.<br />

• Suitable for both open field and hydroponics.<br />

Mathix<br />

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Variety name Resistances Size Growing Processing<br />

Season<br />

system (P)<br />

HR IR S M L Heads (H) Sp Su Au Wi<br />

Wildebeast | STANDARD Bl:16-36EU/1-9US/Nr:0 LMV:1 x OF P / H<br />

Skilton Bl:16-36EU/1-9US/Nr:0 LMV:1 x x OF / HGS P<br />

Eztron Bl:16-36EU/1-9US/Nr:0/TBSV LMV:1 x OF P<br />

Bushmaster Bl:16-36EU/1-9US/Nr:0/TBSV LMV:1 x OF P<br />

Ezell | NEW Bl:16-36EU/1-9US/Nr:0 LMV:1 x OF P<br />

Ezatrix Bl:16-36EU/1-8US/Nr:0/TBSV LMV:1 x OF P<br />

Budgee | NEW Bl:16-36EU/1-9US/Nr:0/TBSV x x OF / HGS P<br />

Alvier (E01L.30335) | NEW Bl:16-32,34EU/1-9US/Nr:0/TBSV LMV:1 x OF / HGS P / H<br />

Alzevir Bl:16-36EU/1-9US/Nr:0 LMV:1 x OF / HGS P / H<br />

Ezmina | STANDARD Bl:16-26,28,32EU/1-9US/Nr:0 x OF / HGS P<br />

Buckley Bl:16-36EU/1-9US/Nr:0/TBSV x OF / HGS P<br />

Rhone | NEW Bl:16-33EU/1-9US/Nr:0 x OF P / H<br />

Ezme | NEW Bl:16-36EU/1-8US/Nr:0/TBSV x OF P<br />

Mathix Bl:16-33EU/1-9US/Nr:0/Pb/TBSV LMV:1 x OF / HGS P / H<br />

Size: S = Small, M = Medium, L = Large | Growing system: OF = Open fieldHGS = Hydroponic Growing System = Ideal climate = Mild climate<br />

HR: High Resistance | IR: Intermediate Resistance | For explanation of the codes of resistances, see the table on page 23 of this brochure.<br />

Current information concerning the resistances is available on www.enzazaden.com.<br />

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Babyleaf<br />

Green<br />

Greenaly<br />

• Improved Secco.<br />

• Thick leaf and fine curl, provides good volume to mixes.<br />

• Mid-green with a nice gloss.<br />

• Suitable for year-round production.<br />

• Sweet taste.<br />

Taco<br />

• Mid-dark green incised leaf.<br />

• Thick, glossy leaves with good 3D.<br />

• Good bolting tolerance and field standing ability.<br />

• For year-round production.<br />

Oaking<br />

• True Oakleaf shape.<br />

• Dark green, shiny with a nice thick leaf.<br />

• High yield and good shelf-life.<br />

• Suitable for year-round production.<br />

Greenaly<br />

Taco<br />

Lettony<br />

• Attractive mid-green Batavia.<br />

• Nice leaf with fine frill around edge.<br />

• Very fine attachement.<br />

• Fast maturing, vigorous.<br />

• Cool and shoulder season production.<br />

Celinet<br />

• Slightly incised Batavia.<br />

• A nice frill on the edge and a small cut surface.<br />

• Slower growing with good field holding capacity.<br />

• Suitable for year-round production.<br />

Running<br />

• Similar to Oaking, but better colour.<br />

• Thicker leaf, more incised.<br />

• Slower growing with good field holding capacity.<br />

• Suitable for year-round production.<br />

Oaking<br />

Celinet<br />

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Babyleaf<br />

Friel<br />

• Mid-green Romaine Leaf.<br />

• Good shape, small cut surface.<br />

• Suitable for year-round production.<br />

Red<br />

Friel<br />

Tantra<br />

Rosalo<br />

Moya | NEW<br />

• True red Oakleaf.<br />

• Dark red colour with beautiful gloss.<br />

• Perfect compliment to Oaking or Running.<br />

• Suitable for year-round production.<br />

Tantra | NEW<br />

• Red incised variety.<br />

• Thick, incised leaf with nice 3D shape.<br />

• High leaf uniformity, small surface.<br />

• Suitable for year-round production.<br />

Rosalo<br />

• Voluminous and frilly leaf.<br />

• Good speed and high yielding.<br />

• Good red/green contrast.<br />

• Suitable for year-round production.<br />

Sadawi<br />

• Voluminous traditional red Oakleaf with good earliness.<br />

• Fast and upright growth offering good size.<br />

• Stays compact even under hot conditions with good harvest window.<br />

• Triple red, thick leaf.<br />

• Suitable for year-round production.<br />

Tannin<br />

• Dark red Batavia.<br />

• Fast and upright growth offering good size.<br />

• Thick leaf with fine frill and attachment.<br />

• Suitable for year-round production.<br />

Variety name Resistances Size Growing<br />

system<br />

Season<br />

HR IR S M L Sp Su Au Wi<br />

Greenaly Bl:16-36EU/1-9US/Nr:0 x OF/HGS<br />

Taco Bl:16-26EU/1-9US/Nr:0/TBSV LMV:1 x OF/HGS<br />

Oaking Bl:16-36EU/1-9US/Nr:0 LMV:1 x OF/HGS<br />

Lettony BI:16-27,29,31,32,34,36EU/1-9US/Pb/TBSV x OF/HGS<br />

Celinet Bl:16-36EU/1-9US/Nr:0/TBSV LMV:1 x OF/HGS<br />

Running Bl:16-36EU/1-9US/Nr:0/TBSV LMV:1 x OF/HGS<br />

Friel Bl:16-36EU/1-9US/Nr:0/TBSV LMV:1/Ss x OF/HGS<br />

Moya | NEW Bl:16-36EU/1-9US/Nr:0/TBSV LMV:1 x OF/HGS<br />

Tantra | NEW Bl:16-36EU/1-9US/Nr:0/TBSV LMV:1 x OF/HGS<br />

Rosalo Bl:16-36EU/1-9US/Nr:0 x OF/HGS<br />

Sadawi Bl:16-36EU/1-8US/Nr:0/TBSV x OF/HGS<br />

Tannin BI:16-36EU/1-9US/Nr:0 LMV:1 x OF/HGS<br />

Size: S = Small, M = Medium, L = Large | Growing system: OF = Open field HGS = Hydroponic Growing System = Ideal climate = Mild climate<br />

Sadawi<br />

HR: High Resistance | IR: Intermediate Resistance | For explanation of the codes of resistances, see the table on page 23 of this brochure.<br />

Current information concerning the resistances is available on www.enzazaden.com.<br />

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Romaine<br />

Large Green<br />

Corbana | STANDARD<br />

• A popular, fresh, dark green open field variety.<br />

• Large size with good heart filling and dense heads.<br />

• Recommended for spring and autumn production, winter QLD.<br />

Totana<br />

• Dark green, medium to large heads.<br />

• Uniform with glossy, dark green leaves.<br />

• Fast filling and reliable, with a short core.<br />

• Suitable for shoulder to summer harvest.<br />

Corbana<br />

Colbiana | NEW<br />

• Blonde, medium to large cos.<br />

• Good size and filling potential, good bolting tolerance.<br />

• Autumn and cool season production.<br />

Midi Green<br />

Kilnsey (E01G.11086) | NEW<br />

• Medium to large heads.<br />

• Dark green, larger midi-Romaine.<br />

• Crispy texture with good processability.<br />

• Slow bolting suitable for shoulder and warm season.<br />

Totana<br />

E01G.10549 | NEW<br />

• Mid to dark green, midi-Romaine.<br />

• Strong on bolting and tipburn.<br />

• Fast filling and reliable.<br />

• Suitable for shoulder and cool season production.<br />

Kilnsey (E01G.11086)<br />

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Romaine<br />

Mini Green<br />

Mini Red<br />

Elf | STANDARD<br />

• Fresh green, upright mini-Cos for head production.<br />

Moonred | STANDARD<br />

• Dark red, glossy mini-Cos.<br />

• Slightly blistered leaf and great uniformity.<br />

• Good bolting resistance with tight compact heads.<br />

• Can be processed or marketed as whole heads.<br />

• A true benchmark variety in its class.<br />

• Shiny dark red colour in good contrast to the fresh greenheart.<br />

• Upright growth and good shape.<br />

Elf<br />

Xaroma<br />

• Tall dark green, glossy mini-Cos.<br />

• Upright, fast closing to form firm hearts for the bag market.<br />

• Good size and weight for cool season production and low core in warm season.<br />

Ovired<br />

• Good contrast of shiny red to green foliage.<br />

• Balanced filling and plant structure.<br />

• Good processability and shelf life.<br />

Moonred<br />

Xaroma<br />

Xisca<br />

• Mid-green smooth leaf mini-Cos.<br />

• Suitable for winter and cool season production.<br />

• Upright, vigorous and fast closing for good shape.<br />

Xiomara<br />

• Mid sized dark green mini-Cos.<br />

• Good resistance, with nice heart and weight.<br />

• Shoulder season production, good resistance to bolting.<br />

• Suitable for open field or hydroponics.<br />

Xolani<br />

• Dark green and compact mini-Cos.<br />

• Slow filling, strong against internal tipburn and bolting.<br />

• Warm season production.<br />

• Upright growth and good shape.<br />

Little Gem<br />

Alborada | STANDARD<br />

• Dark green Little Gem.<br />

• Westham type with better resistance.<br />

• Can also be planted at high density.<br />

• Shoulder season production.<br />

Alcazaba | NEW<br />

• Darker green, glossy Little Gem.<br />

• Good shape and size.<br />

• Good hearts, with good weight.<br />

• Winter and cool season production.<br />

• Suitable for open field or hydroponics.<br />

Almadraba | NEW<br />

• Mid-green Little Gem.<br />

Alcazaba<br />

• Nice upright habit, good filling and nice weight.<br />

• Excellent shape, sure heading.<br />

• Warm season production.<br />

• Suitable for open field or hydroponics.<br />

Xiomara<br />

Almadraba<br />

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Romaine<br />

Elizium<br />

Elizium | NEW<br />

• Dark green Little Gem.<br />

• Medium blister, dark green glossy leaves.<br />

• Compact heavy hearts, ideal for packs.<br />

• Crisp texture and good tipburn tolerance.<br />

• Cool season production.<br />

Battlestar | NEW<br />

• Deep red Little Gem.<br />

• Good red and fresh green contrast.<br />

• Yellow heart.<br />

• Nice size and shape and compliments green varieties.<br />

Battlestar<br />

Variety name Resistances Size Growing<br />

system<br />

Processing<br />

(P)<br />

Heads (H)<br />

Season<br />

HR IR Sp Su Au Wi<br />

Corbana | STANDARD Bl:16-27,29,32,34,36EU/1-8US/Nr:0/TBSV LMV:1 30-32 cm OF P / H<br />

Large<br />

Midi<br />

Totana Bl:16-32,34,36EU/1-8US/Nr:0/TBSV LMV:1 30-32 cm OF P / H<br />

Colbiana | NEW Bl:16-32,34,36EU/1-8US/Nr:0/TBSV 30-32 cm OF P / H<br />

Kilnsey (E01L.30335) | NEW Bl:16-36EU/1-9US/Fol:1/Nr:0 26-30 cm OF P / H<br />

E01G.10549 | NEW Bl:16-36EU/1-9US/Nr:0/TBSV 26-30 cm OF P / H<br />

Elf | STANDARD Bl:16-27,29,32,34,36EU/1-8US/Nr:0 LMV:1/Ss 17-20 cm OF / HGS P / H<br />

Xaroma Bl:16-27,29,32,36EU/1-8US/Nr:0/TBSV LMV:1/Ss 17-20 cm OF / HGS H<br />

Xisca Bl:16-36EU/1-9US/Fol:1/Nr:0/TBSV LMV:1 17-20 cm OF / HGS H<br />

Mini<br />

Xiomara Bl:16-36EU/1-9US/Fol:1/Nr:0/TBSV LMV:1 17-20 cm OF / HGS H<br />

Xolani Bl:16-36EU/1-9US/Fol:1/Nr:0/TBSV LMV:1 17-20 cm OF / HGS H<br />

Moonred | STANDARD Bl:16-26,28-36EU/1-9US/TBSV LMV:1 17-20 cm OF / HGS H<br />

Ovired Bl:16-21,23-26,28-36EU/1-9US 17-20 cm OF / HGS H<br />

Alborada | STANDARD Bl:16-36EU/1-9/Fol:1/Nr:0/TBSV 10-14 cm OF / HGS H<br />

Little Gem<br />

Alcazaba Bl:16-36EU/1-9US/Nr:0 LMV:1/Ss 10-14 cm OF / HGS H<br />

Almadraba Bl:16-36EU/1-9US/Fol:1/TBSV LMV:1 10-14 cm OF / HGS H<br />

Elizium | NEW Bl:16-36EU/1-9US/Fol:1/Nr:0/Pb/TBSV LMV:1 10-14 cm OF / HGS H<br />

Battlestar | NEW Bl:16-36EU/1-9US/Fol:1/Nr:0/TBSV LMV:1 10-14 cm OF / HGS H<br />

Size: S = Small, M = Medium, L = Large | Growing system: OF = Open field HGS = Hydroponic Growing System = Ideal climate = Mild climate<br />

HR: High Resistance | IR: Intermediate Resistance | For explanation of the codes of resistances, see the table on page 23 of this brochure.<br />

Current information concerning the resistances is available on www.enzazaden.com.<br />

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Resistances<br />

Resistances in varieties of our crops will be coded (see for<br />

explanation our coding list at www.enzazaden.com.), unless<br />

indicated otherwise. In case a variety is resistant to more than one<br />

pathogen, the individual resistance codes will be separated by the<br />

symbol“/”.<br />

High resistance (HR) – plant varieties that highly restrict the growth<br />

and development of the specified pest or pathogen under normal<br />

pestor pathogen pressure when compared to susceptible varieties.<br />

These plant varieties may, however, exhibit some symptoms or<br />

damage under heavy pest or pathogen pressure.<br />

• If in a resistance code of a certain variety reference is made to<br />

certain strains for which the resistance is claimed, this means that no<br />

resistance is claimed to other strains of the samepathogen.<br />

• If in a resistance code no reference is made to strains of the<br />

pathogen for which the resistance is claimed, this means that<br />

resistance is claimed only to certain not further specified strains of<br />

the pathogen and herewith disclaiming any guarantee that the variety<br />

will not be infected by the saidpathogen.<br />

Intermediate resistance (IR) – plant varieties that restrict the growth<br />

and development of the specified pest or pathogen, but may exhibit<br />

a greater range of symptoms or damage compared to highly resistant<br />

plant varieties. Intermediate resistant plant varieties will still show<br />

less severe symptoms or damage than susceptible plant varieties<br />

when grown under similar environmental conditions and/or pest or<br />

pathogen pressure.<br />

Tolerance (T) – the ability of a plant variety to endure abiotic stress<br />

without serious consequences for growth, appearance and yield.<br />

Disclaimer<br />

Descriptions, recommendations and illustrations in brochures and leaflets shall correspond as closely as possible to tests and practical<br />

experience and are subject to typographical and/or printing errors. This information shall be provided to assist professional growers and<br />

users, whereby variable local conditions must be taken into account. Under no circumstances shall Enza Zaden accept liability based on such<br />

information for deviating results in the cultivated product. Current information concerning the resistances is available on www.enzazaden.com.<br />

Explanation of used abbreviations<br />

Lettuce Code English name Scientific name pathogen ISF Races/Strains Level of resistance<br />

Viruses<br />

LMV Lettuce mosaic Lettuce mosaic virus 1 IR<br />

TBSV Lettuce die-back Tomato bushy stunt virus HR<br />

Bacteria Ss Corky root Sphingomonas suberifaciens (ex Rhizomonas suberifaciens) IR<br />

Fungi<br />

Bl Downy mildew Bremia lactucae 16-35EU/1-9US HR<br />

Fol Fusarium wilt Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. lactucae 1,2 IR<br />

Nr Lettuce leaf aphid Nasonovia ribisnigri 0 HR<br />

Insects<br />

Me Potato aphid Macrosiphum euphorbiae IR<br />

Pb Lettuce root aphid Pemphigus bursarius HR<br />

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enzazaden.com.au<br />

Enza Zaden (<strong>Australia</strong>) Pty Ltd<br />

90 Logistics Street, Keilor Park<br />

Victoria, 3042, <strong>Australia</strong><br />

Tel. +61 1300 ENZA ZADEN (1300 369 292)<br />

sales-AU@enzazaden.com.au<br />

© Enza Zaden | Enkhuizen | the Netherlands | April <strong>2020</strong>

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