Say hello to Trnava - Trnava Travel Guide
Whether you are planning a one-day trip or a weekend stay in Trnava and its surroundings, you will get all the information to avoid being bored.
Whether you are planning a one-day trip or a weekend stay in Trnava and its surroundings, you will get all the information to avoid being bored.
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História
History
História | History
13
SK
Trnava dodnes patrí k jedným
z najvýznamnejších slovenských
miest. Vznikla pri malej riečke
s názvom Trnávka, a to priamo na
križovatke obchodných ciest,
ktoré sa využívali už od praveku.
V roku 1238 sa stala prvým slobodným kráľovským
mestom na Slovensku. Tieto výsady jej udelil
uhorský kráľ Belo IV. Trnava sa rýchlo zaradila
medzi najvýznamnejšie uhorské mestá. Toto postavenie
upevňovali aj ďalší uhorskí králi, ktorí sa
tu stretávali bez obáv o svoju bezpečnosť. Význam
mesta ešte vzrástol, keď sa sem v 16. storočí presťahovalo
ostrihomské arcibiskupstvo s kapitulou.
Trnava sa tak stala kultúrnym a náboženským centrom
krajiny. Práve preto sa tu nachádza množstvo
sakrálnych a kultúrnych pamiatok, ktoré potešia
dušu nejedného milovníka histórie.
EN
Trnava is one of the most important
Slovak towns. It was founded
near the small Trnávka river, directly
at the junction of business roads
that have been used since primeval
times.
In 1238, it became Slovakia’s first free royal town.
These privileges were given by the King Belo IV
of Hungary. Trnava quickly became one of the
most important Hungarian cities. This position
was strengthened by other Hungarian kings who
were coming there without fear for their safety.
The importance of Trnava grew in the 16 th century
as the Archbishop with canonry from Esztergom
moved here. It has thus become the cultural and
religious center of the country. That is why there
are many sacral and cultural monuments, strongly
recommended for those who
love history.
Jedným z najvýraznejších
symbolov Malého
Ríma je renesančná
Mestská veža, v ktorej
sídli aj Turistické informačné
centrum.
One of the most striking
symbols of Little Rome is
renaissance Town Tower in
which the Tourist Information
Center is also located.