World - Bucknell University
World - Bucknell University
World - Bucknell University
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Mel Rakerd<br />
Art Foxall<br />
Faculty Profile: Eric Tillman<br />
8 BUCKNELL WORLD • September 2006<br />
Polymer Scientist What do a polyester<br />
leisure suit, Kevlar sports equipment,<br />
and cellophane food wrap have in<br />
common? They are all products of<br />
polymer research.<br />
Polymers are large molecules<br />
that are made up<br />
of smaller repeated units.<br />
Making them is like<br />
building a long chain by<br />
adding one link at time.<br />
Eric Tillman, assistant<br />
professor of chemistry,<br />
specializes in synthesizing<br />
polymers. He devises<br />
reactions that allow the<br />
polymer chain to be<br />
“grown,” or initiated,<br />
from a carefully chosen molecule.<br />
Unlike materials scientists or chemical<br />
engineers, however, Tillman’s interest<br />
is focused on understanding and controlling<br />
the basic reactions in building<br />
polymers.<br />
Having an inquisitive nature is an<br />
essential tool for a polymer scientist.<br />
Tillman and his students ask a lot of<br />
Seldom has a team been<br />
as good as was the 2005–06<br />
<strong>Bucknell</strong> Bison women’s cross<br />
country and indoor and outdoor<br />
track and field teams, when they<br />
won what head coach Kevin Donner<br />
calls “the triple crown” — the Patriot<br />
League cross country, indoor track<br />
and field, and outdoor track and field<br />
championships.<br />
This year, they might be even better.<br />
“We’re excited about the 2006–07<br />
season,” says Donner, adding, “This<br />
could be one of the best teams ever in<br />
school history, certainly one of the best<br />
teams in my five years here. We’ll be<br />
in a position to repeat the Triple<br />
Crown, which is hard to do over the<br />
course of one year. Let alone two years<br />
in a row.”<br />
If any coach can guide a team to<br />
such heights, it’s Donner. Before coming<br />
to <strong>Bucknell</strong>, he had successfully<br />
transformed the St. Francis (Pa.) program<br />
into one of the elite squads in<br />
the Northeast Conference. Now, he is<br />
quietly building one of the best cross<br />
country and track and field programs<br />
in the country.<br />
questions. Did the polymerization<br />
work? Was it controlled? Does the<br />
polymer contain the molecule that<br />
they wanted? Did some other mechanism<br />
initiate it?<br />
When asking questions, polymer<br />
scientists must also be prepared for<br />
the unexpected. One of Tillman’s students,<br />
Amanda Roof ’06, was working<br />
to put a molecule into a polymer chain<br />
using a new method they devised.<br />
Their plan involved first manipulating<br />
this molecule, then using it as an<br />
anchor to grow two polymer chains.<br />
Roof succeeded in creating a polymer;<br />
however, upon further analysis she<br />
realized that the reactions that were<br />
occurring in the laboratory were not<br />
what she and Tillman had mapped<br />
out on paper. It was time to go back to<br />
the drawing board. Tillman and Roof<br />
wanted to discover exactly what reactions<br />
were occurring. Roof’s continued<br />
research into the unexpected reaction<br />
resulted in a paper published in Polymer,<br />
co-authored by Tillman, Roof, and<br />
four other <strong>Bucknell</strong> undergraduates.<br />
Tillman enjoys working with students.<br />
“The reason I wanted to come<br />
to <strong>Bucknell</strong>,” he says, “is because it<br />
has a reputation of doing high quality<br />
research with undergraduates.” He<br />
generally has five to seven students<br />
working in his lab at a time.<br />
He chose to work in this particular<br />
field of polymer research because it<br />
was so accessible to undergraduates.<br />
According to Tillman, the students<br />
can build directly on what they learn<br />
in first-year organic chemistry and<br />
apply it to polymer synthesis. When<br />
students first join Tillman’s group,<br />
often as sophomores, they are usually<br />
apprehensive about the research<br />
process, he says. He enjoys watching<br />
their growth as scientists. Many times<br />
by their senior year they are conducting<br />
literature searches on their own<br />
and suggesting to Tillman ideas for<br />
the direction of their research.<br />
According to Tillman, “Chemistry<br />
research gives them a better idea of<br />
what they can do when they leave<br />
<strong>Bucknell</strong>.” — Ilene Ladd<br />
Taking Track and Field to New Heights<br />
Melanie Buczko ’07<br />
Unlike many other head coaches, Donner does not<br />
seem to define himself exclusively in terms of wins.<br />
“Coaching at <strong>Bucknell</strong> is about developing quality citizens<br />
and athletes.”<br />
Of course, wins and losses are important. “Our goal is<br />
to win Patriot League championships in all three sports,”<br />
Donner says. “But, we also want to take it up a notch and<br />
start competing at a national caliber level. Our cross-country<br />
team is good enough to qualify at the NCAA<br />
Championships. We want to qualify some people at the<br />
national championships for individual events.” This<br />
includes top pole vaulter Melanie Buczko ’07; Catherine<br />
Trentacoste ’07, who was the Patriot League outdoor track<br />
and field MVP last year; and Lauren Bricker ’07, who<br />
excelled last year at 1,500 meters, outdoor steeplechase,<br />
800 meters indoors, and the triple jump.<br />
Both Bricker and Buczko are excited about the upcoming<br />
season — and their careers at <strong>Bucknell</strong>.<br />
“I came to <strong>Bucknell</strong> because of its academic reputation,<br />
and I haven’t been disappointed,” Bricker says. “I love<br />
competing for this team because we are friends and we are<br />
a family. It’s a great support system for not only track but<br />
also for school and for life.”<br />
Buczko agrees. “Team unity has contributed greatly to<br />
my success, both as an athlete and as a student.”<br />
“We know that we’re getting great students to begin<br />
with,” says Donner. “What’s really important to me is longterm<br />
development. To do things the right way. To represent<br />
<strong>Bucknell</strong> with pride.” — Rick Dandes