Austral to Independent Bangla
Research Book Research Book
mv‡_ cwðg fvi‡Zi eY©gvjv cÖfvweZ nq| gnxcv‡ji ivRZ¡Kv‡j GBcÖfve `yi nq| gnxcv‡ji evbMo wjwc‡Z e¨eüZ A, D, K, L, M, N, b,g, j Ges ÿ A‡bKUv evsjv Aÿ‡ii iƒc aviY K‡i‡Q| 12 kZ‡Ki weRq†m‡bi †`Icvov cÖkw¯Í‡Z †h eY©gvjv e¨eüZ n‡q‡Q Zvi 22wU Aÿievsjv Aÿ‡ii gZ| 13 kZ‡K evsjv eY©gvjv m¤ú~Y© iæcjvf K‡i‡Q| 19kZ‡K gy`ªv hš¿ cÖPj‡Yi d‡j evsjv Aÿi¸wj mywbw`ó© iƒc †c‡q‡Q| a‡g©i†ÿ‡ÎI ZvB| wKš‘ a‡g©i AZxZ KwZcq gvby‡li Kv‡Q wejyß n‡jI AveviKwZcq gvbyl cyivZb ag© AvPvi Qv‡owb| †hgb A÷ªvj‡`i ag© wek¦vmwQjÑ †Kn gviv †M‡j Zvi AvZ¥v †Kvb MvQ ev cv_i ev cvnv‡oi mv‡_ ev†Kvb RxeRš‘‡K AvkÖq K‡i †eu‡P _v‡K| ZvB Zviv g„Z‡`n Kvc‡o evMv‡Qi Qv‡j Rwo‡q Mv‡Qi mv‡_ †eu‡a ivLZ| gv‡S gv‡S †mLv‡b LveviI†i‡L AvmZ| 21, 23, 25 w`b ci Zv‡K Kei w`Z| cyiæ‡li Ke‡i GKwUcv_i j¤^v K‡i cy‡Z w`Z| gwnjv‡`i Ke‡ii Dci P¨vÞv cv_i ïB‡qw`Z|`ªvweoiv G‡m GB ag©wek¦v‡mi ms¯‹vi mvab K‡i| Zviv hyMag© I mvabc×wZ cÖPjb NUvq| Zviv gywZ©cyRv, gw›`i wbg©vY, cïejx, hvMhÁ,wkek¤¢y, †`e †`eZvq wek¦vmx wQj| Giv g„Z‡`n mivmwi Kei w`Z| GBwek¦v‡m A‡b‡K GwM‡q Avmj| A‡bK A÷ªv‡ji ag© wek¦vm `ªvweoxq n‡qhvIqv‡Z Giv ˆeevwnK e܇b GK n‡q GKB mvgvwRK AvPv‡i cÖevwfZnj| A÷ªvj‡`i bvK wQj P¨vÞv, iO Kvj, Pzj †KvKovb| GB A÷ªvj`ªvweo ˆeevwnK my‡Î Ave× nIqv‡Z byZb cÖR‡b¥i bvK GKUz Lvov n‡jv,Pzj GKUy †mvRv nj, iO GKUz ev`vgx nj|Avmj AvíxqAvh© I f‚ga¨mvMixq bvwWK©iv| A÷ªvj `ªvweo‡`i wgjb†ÿ‡Î Avh©bvwW©K mshy³ n‡j fviZevmxi Avi GK avc cwieZ©b Avmj|bvK AviI Lvov, Pzj AviI †mvRv, iO AviI dm©v nj| mv‡_ mv‡_ a‡g©iIcwieZ©b Avmj| Giv bvwWK©‡`i hvMhÄ I AvPvi Abyôvb‡K mybR‡i†`LZ bv| Giv g„Z‡`n cywo‡q Kei w`Z| Lªxóc~e© 6ô kZ‡Ki w`‡Kevsjvq ˆRb AvRxweK I †eŠ× ag© we¯Ívi jvf Ki‡Z _v‡K| H mgqgnvexi ea©gvb ivp ag© cÖPvi Ki‡Z G‡m j¤^v euv‡ki jvwV nv‡Z AvRxweKwfÿz‡`i †`‡LwQj| GKB mgq bvwK †eŠ×‡`e I evsjvq G‡mwQ‡jb|bvwW©K‡`i ˆew`K I Avh©‡`i †`e Dcvmbvi cÖfv‡e evsjv cÖfvweZ nqA÷ªvj †_‡K evOvwj I e½eÜz - 8
¸ßhy‡M| GB †_‡K ïiæ nq eY©kÖgev`| evsjvq ag© bZzb iƒc †bq|G‡ZK‡i Ab¨vb¨ a‡g©i a¨vb aviYv¸wj wcQz nU‡Z _v‡K| Avi eªvþY¨ ag©GwM‡q G‡m RvqMv `Lj K‡i Rqx nq| ïiæ nq aŸRv cyRv, i_hvÎv, eªZDrme, ag© VvKzi, PoKcyRv, †nvjx, Av¤^yevPx, gbmv cyRv, R½jx †`ex,cY©ke©ix †`ex, mvi`Drme, NU jÿxcyRv, lôxcyRv, MvQ cyRv, c~Y¨cyKzi,Rb¥všÍiev`, ci‡jvK wek¦vm, wcÛ`vb, kÖv×Kvh©, †cÖZZË,¡ wj½cyRv cÖf…wZeªvþb¨ a‡g© cÖ‡ek K‡i| GBme Abym½ wb‡q ¸ßhy‡M Lªxwóq 5g 6ô kZ‡KeªvþY¨ ag© evsjvq cÖvavb¨ we¯Ívi K‡i| ZvB gnvexi ivX ag© cÖPv‡i G‡jZv‡K MÖnY bvK‡i eis Zv‡K KzKzi †jwj‡q †`qv n‡qwQj| ZviciI ˆRbag© †VwK‡q ivLv hvqwb| Zvi cÖgvY m¤ªvU A‡kvK GKevi cyÛªea©‡b ˆRbwbM©šÍ‡`i Aciv‡a fzj K‡i cvUvjxc‡Îi 18 nvRvi AvRxweK‡K nZ¨vK‡iwQ‡jb| Pxbv cwieªvRK BD‡qb mvs-Gi weeiY †_‡K Rvbv hvq†eŠ×‡`e ag© cÖPv‡i evsjvq G‡mwQ‡jb|¸ßhy‡Mi ci cvj Avg‡jI †eŠ× a‡g©i me©v‡cÿv RqRqKvi mgq| BnvAóg kZK †_‡K `v`k kZK ch©šÍ| ¸ßhy‡M evsjvq eªvþY¨ ˆew`K Ges†cŠivwbK a‡g©i †h cÖmvi jv‡fi `„óvšÍgyjK igigv Ae¯’v wQj ZvnvcvjÑP›`ª c‡e©I g„`y Zv‡j jqcÖvß wQj| †mb ivRv‡`i AvMg‡b ZvnvAveviI ˆekvLx †g‡Ni gZ M‡R© DVj| †mb‡`i c„ô‡cvlKZvq ïiæ njDÌvb PZz`k©x, DËivqb ksµvwšÍ Dcj‡ÿ ¯œvb Zc©b cyRv, myLevox eªZ,Kvg g‡nvrme, †nvjvK Drme, cvlvb PZz`k©x, †KvRvMi cywY©gv,åvZ…wØZxqv BZ¨vw`| A_©vr eªvþY¨ a‡g©i RqRqKvi Ae¯’v| GB mgq ˆRba‡g©i †Kvb D‡jøL bvB| †eŠ× ag© A‡bKUv gyL †_veov‡bv, `yÕGKwU †eŠ×wenvi `yÕGKwU fvb‡_ wKsev wfÿz, NyNy Pov‡bv wf‡U †hgb| Kvib eg©b I†mbiv †eŠ× a‡g©i cÖwZ weiæc wQj| Zviv †P‡qwQj ˆRb I †eŠ× a‡g©iwejywß I eªvþY¨ a‡g©i Avo¤^Zv wKsev igigv weKvk| Zviv cwiKwíZfv‡e†P‡qwQj †eŠ× a‡g©i webvk I eªvþY¨ a‡g©i cÖKvk| GB †_‡K ïiæ nqagxq© msNvZ| A_©vr GK A‡_© agxq© msNv‡Zi BwZnvm cÖvPxb evsjviBwZnvm| G †`‡ki Avw`g Awaevmx‡`i ag© wQj eªvþY¨ ag© †_‡K c„_K|GRb¨B ˆew`K Ges †cŠivwbK ag©MÖ‡š’ Avgv‡`i c~e© cyiæl‡`i MvjvMvwjKiv n‡q‡Q| †hgb- HZ‡iq eªvþ‡Y cyÛª‡`i `mÿ ejv n‡q‡Q| HZ‡iqAviY¨‡K evOvjx‡K cÿxKív ejv n‡q‡Q| gnvfvi‡Z evsjvi mgỳ ªZxieZx©‡`i †g‡j”Q ejv n‡q‡Q| fMeZ cyiv‡b my¤§v RvZx‡K cvcvkqA÷ªvj †_‡K evOvwj I e½eÜz - 9
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mv‡_ cwðg fvi‡Zi eY©gvjv cÖfvweZ nq| gnxcv‡ji ivRZ¡Kv‡j GB
cÖfve `yi nq| gnxcv‡ji evbMo wjwc‡Z e¨eüZ A, D, K, L, M, N, b,
g, j Ges ÿ A‡bKUv evsjv Aÿ‡ii iƒc aviY K‡i‡Q| 12 kZ‡Ki weRq
†m‡bi †`Icvov cÖkw¯Í‡Z †h eY©gvjv e¨eüZ n‡q‡Q Zvi 22wU Aÿi
evsjv Aÿ‡ii gZ| 13 kZ‡K evsjv eY©gvjv m¤ú~Y© iæcjvf K‡i‡Q| 19
kZ‡K gy`ªv hš¿ cÖPj‡Yi d‡j evsjv Aÿi¸wj mywbw`ó© iƒc †c‡q‡Q| a‡g©i
†ÿ‡ÎI ZvB| wKš‘ a‡g©i AZxZ KwZcq gvby‡li Kv‡Q wejyß n‡jI Avevi
KwZcq gvbyl cyivZb ag© AvPvi Qv‡owb| †hgb A÷ªvj‡`i ag© wek¦vm
wQjÑ †Kn gviv †M‡j Zvi AvZ¥v †Kvb MvQ ev cv_i ev cvnv‡oi mv‡_ ev
†Kvb RxeRš‘‡K AvkÖq K‡i †eu‡P _v‡K| ZvB Zviv g„Z‡`n Kvc‡o ev
Mv‡Qi Qv‡j Rwo‡q Mv‡Qi mv‡_ †eu‡a ivLZ| gv‡S gv‡S †mLv‡b LveviI
†i‡L AvmZ| 21, 23, 25 w`b ci Zv‡K Kei w`Z| cyiæ‡li Ke‡i GKwU
cv_i j¤^v K‡i cy‡Z w`Z| gwnjv‡`i Ke‡ii Dci P¨vÞv cv_i ïB‡q
w`Z|
`ªvweoiv G‡m GB ag©wek¦v‡mi ms¯‹vi mvab K‡i| Zviv hyMag© I mvab
c×wZ cÖPjb NUvq| Zviv gywZ©cyRv, gw›`i wbg©vY, cïejx, hvMhÁ,
wkek¤¢y, †`e †`eZvq wek¦vmx wQj| Giv g„Z‡`n mivmwi Kei w`Z| GB
wek¦v‡m A‡b‡K GwM‡q Avmj| A‡bK A÷ªv‡ji ag© wek¦vm `ªvweoxq n‡q
hvIqv‡Z Giv ˆeevwnK e܇b GK n‡q GKB mvgvwRK AvPv‡i cÖevwfZ
nj| A÷ªvj‡`i bvK wQj P¨vÞv, iO Kvj, Pzj †KvKovb| GB A÷ªvj
`ªvweo ˆeevwnK my‡Î Ave× nIqv‡Z byZb cÖR‡b¥i bvK GKUz Lvov n‡jv,
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wfÿz‡`i †`‡LwQj| GKB mgq bvwK †eŠ×‡`e I evsjvq G‡mwQ‡jb|
bvwW©K‡`i ˆew`K I Avh©‡`i †`e Dcvmbvi cÖfv‡e evsjv cÖfvweZ nq
A÷ªvj †_‡K evOvwj I e½eÜz - 8
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