Austral to Independent Bangla

AvIqvgxjx‡Mi cÖavb †mvnivIqv`x © cÖavbgš¿x wbhy³ nb 8B A‡±vei
1956 (wgqv` 19561958)| BwZg‡a¨ 1956 Gi gv‡P© G‡K dRjyj
nK c~e© cvwK¯Ív‡bi Mfb©i wbhy³ nb| c~e© cvwK¯Ív‡b Nb Nb miKvi e`j
nq| 1956 8B A‡±vei XvKvq cvwK¯Ív‡bi RvwZq cwil‡`i cÖ_g ˆeVK
AbywôZ nq| G‡Z c~e© cvwK¯Ív‡bi Rb¨ hy³ Ges cwðg cvwK¯Ív‡bi Rb¨
c„_K wbe©vPbx c×wZ M„wnZ nq| †K‡›`ªiI Nb Nb miKvi cwieZ©b n‡Z
_v‡K| †cÖwm‡W‡›Ui wb‡`©‡k 1957 Gi 16B A‡±vei †mvnivIqv`x©
c`Z¨vM K‡ib| Gic ¯^í mg‡qi Rb¨ BmgvBj Beªvwng Py›`xªMo
cÖavbgš¿x nb| wZwb I msL¨vMwiôZv jv‡f e¨_© n‡j c`Z¨vM K‡ib|
†`‡k cwjwUK¨vj Aw¯’iZv †`Lv w`‡j †cÖwm‡W›U wgR©v †Rbv‡ij AvBqye
Lvb‡K cÖavb mvgwiK AvBb cÖkvmK wbhy³ K‡ib 8B A‡±vei 1958|
Av‡mb ZrKvjxb cvwK¯Ívb wicvewjKvb `‡ji cÖavb wd‡ivR Lvb byb|
wZwb 1959 Gi 15B †deæªqvwi mvavib wbe©vP‡bi w`b †NvlYv K‡ib| wKš‘
K‡qKw`‡bi g‡a¨ AvBqye Lvb Ackvm‡bi ARynv‡Z wgR©v‡K AcmvwiZ
K‡i wb‡RB †cÖwm‡W‡›Ui ÿgZvq AwawôZ nq| wZwb wb‡Ri MÖnb‡hvM¨Zv
m„wó Kivi ZvwM‡` bvbv iKg RbwnZKi Kvh©µg nv‡Z †bq| Zvi kvm‡bi
el©c~wZ© Dcj‡ÿ¨ 1959 G 27†k A‡±vei †gŠwjK MYZ‡š¿i aviYv cÖPvi
K‡ib| 1960 mv‡j Rvbyqvwi gv‡m †mB Abymv‡i wbP©vPb AbywôZ nq|
†mB wbe©vP‡b wR‡Z AvBqye Lvb cvwK¯Ív‡bi cÖ_g wbe©vwPZ †cÖwm‡W›U nq|
1962 mv‡j RvZxq cwil‡`i wbe©vPb eR©b K‡i we‡ivax`j| 1965 mv‡j
we‡ivax`j wRbœvi †evb dv‡Zgv wRbœv‡K †cÖwm‡W›U c`cÖv_x ©K‡i AvBqye
Lv‡bi weiæ‡× `vo Kiv‡j AvBqye Lvb `ybx©wZ I cÖkvmb †K e¨envi K‡i
†cÖwm‡W‡›Ui ÿgZv Avevi n¯ÍMZ K‡i| ejvevûj¨ 1962 mv‡j c~e© †_‡K
AvBqye Lvb mg¯Í ÿgZv †cÖwm‡W‡›Ui nv‡Z _v‡K gZ e¨e¯’v wb‡qwQ‡jb|
ZvB 1962-Gi 24†k gvP© bZzb msweavb evwZj, MYZš¿ cÖwZôv I e›`x
†bZv‡`i gyw³i `vex‡Z Awbw`ó© Kv‡ji Rb¨ ag©NU ïiæ nq| wewfbœ
ivR‰bwZK `‡ji †bZviv wgwjZ n‡q MYZvwš¿K d«›U MVb K‡i| BwZg‡a¨
dRjyj nK 1962 mv‡j g„Zz¨eiY K‡i| 1963-i 5B wW‡m¤^i
†mvnivIqv`x© gyZ…¨eiY Ki‡j d«›U `ye©j n‡q c‡i| Gi d«‡›Ui ga¨ †_‡K
†kL gywReyi ingvb AvIqvgxjxM‡K cybM©wVZ K‡i Zz‡jwQ‡jb| 1965-i
†cÖwm‡W›U wbe©vP‡b 5wU we‡ivax`j GK‡RvU n‡q MVb K‡i mw¤§wjZ
A÷ªvj †_‡K evOvwj I e½eÜz - 33