Bartolucci et al. 2018_An updated checklist of the vascular flora native to Italy

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PLANT BIOSYSTEMS – AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL DEALING WITH ALL ASPECTS OF PLANT BIOLOGY 243ChenopodiaceaeTaxonomic references: Caroxylon Thunb., Salsola L. (incl. Kali Mill.), and Soda (Dumort.) Fourr. (Rike 1999; Akhani et al. 2007; Brullo et al. 2013, 2015a; Dominaet al. 2014; Galasso and Bartolucci 2014; Sukhorukov 2014; Mosyakin 2017a; 2017c; Mosyakin et al. 2017; Wilson 2017); Chenopodium L. (Iamonico 2013b);Salicornia L. (incl. Sarcocornia A.J.Scott) (Kadereit et al. 2012; Piirainen et al. 2017).Arthrocaulon macrostachyum (Moric.) Piirainen & G.KadereitAtriplex glauca L.Atriplex halimus L.Atriplex littoralis L.Atriplex mollis Desf.Atriplex oblongifolia Waldst. & Kit.Atriplex patula L.Atriplex prostrata Boucher ex DC.Atriplex rosea L.T Atriplex tatarica L.Atriplex tornabenei Tineo subsp. tornabenei – Note: According to Iamonico (2013c), only the autonymic subspecies occurs in Italy.Bassia hyssopifolia (Pall.) KuntzeBassia laniflora (S.G.Gmel.) A.J.ScottBassia prostrata (L.) BeckBeta macrocarpa Guss.Beta vulgaris L. subsp. maritima (L.) Arcang.Blitum bonus-henricus (L.) Rchb.Blitum virgatum L. subsp. virgatumCamphorosma monspeliaca L. subsp. monspeliacaET Caroxylon agrigentinum (Guss.) C.Brullo, Brullo, Giusso, Guarino & IamonicoCaroxylon vermiculatum (L.) Akhani & E.H.Roalson – Note: Salsola flavescens Cav., recorded for SAR (Botschantzev 1975; Arrigoni 2006), is provisionally includedhere.Chenopodiastrum hybridum (L.) S.Fuentes, Uotila & BorschChenopodiastrum murale (L.) S.Fuentes, Uotila & BorschChenopodium album L. subsp. album – Note: Chenopodium album is a highly polymorphic species. The three subspecies, provisionally accepted here, differ onthe basis of the shape and margins of leaf blades, inflorescence structure and hairness. However, further taxonomic studies including similar species such asC. betaceum Andrz., C. probstii Aellen and C. suecicum Murr are needed.Chenopodium album L. subsp. borbasii (Murr) SoóChenopodium album L. subsp. pedunculare (Bertol.) Arcang.Chenopodium betaceum Andrz. – Note: For the nomenclature of this species, see Mosyakin (2017b).Chenopodium ficifolium Sm.Chenopodium opulifolium Schrad. ex W.D.J.Koch & ZizChenopodium suecicum MurrChenopodium vulvaria L.C Corispermum hyssopifolium L. group – Note: The taxonomic identity of the Italian plants (possibly Corispermum bracteatum Viv., C. gallicum Iljin or C. pallasiiSteven (= C. leptopterum (Asch.) Iljin) remains obscure and needs further studies (S.L. Mosyakin, in litteris). Some authors have erroneously identified theItalian plants with the Baltic species C. intermedium Schweigg..Dysphania botrys (L.) Mosyakin & ClemantsEEokochia saxicola (Guss.) Freitag & G.KadereitHalimione portulacoides (L.) AellenHalocnemum cruciatum (Forssk.) Tod.Halocnemum strobilaceum (Pall.) M.Bieb.Halopeplis amplexicaulis (Vahl) Ces., Pass. & GibelliLipandra polysperma (L.) S.Fuentes, Uotila & BorschOxybasis chenopodioides (L.) S.Fuentes, Uotila & Borsch – Note: For the taxonomy and distribution of this species, see Iamonico (2014c).Oxybasis glauca (L.) S.Fuentes, Uotila & BorschOxybasis rubra (L.) S.Fuentes, Uotila & BorschOxybasis urbica (L.) S.Fuentes, Uotila & BorschPatellifolia procumbens (C.Sm.) A.J.ScottSalicornia fruticosa (L.) L.Salicornia perennans Willd. subsp. perennansSalicornia perennis Mill. subsp. alpini (Lag.) Castrov.Salicornia perennis Mill. subsp. perennisSalicornia procumbens Sm. subsp. procumbensT Salicornia veneta Pignatti & Lausi – Note: Kadereit et al. (2012) consider S. veneta as a synonym of S. procumbens. On the contrary, Iberite and Iamonico (2016),based on preliminary morphological studies, treat S. veneta as a distinct unit. Further molecular studies are ongoing by M. Iberite and collaborators.Salsola squarrosa Steven ex Moq. subsp. controversa (Tod. ex Lojac.) MosyakinSalsola tragus L. – Note: Kali basalticum C.Brullo, Brullo, Gaskin, Giusso, Hrusa & Salmeri is very similar to this species (S.L. Mosyakin and H. Freitag, in litteris),so that it is provisionally included here.Salsola oppositifolia Desf. – Note: Salsola oppositifolia is phylogenetically close to several other Salsola species which are neatly separated (Schüssler et al.2017) from the clade including the generitype S. kali L. However, the phylogenetic position of S. oppositifolia is not yeat clear (S.L. Mosyakin and H. Freitag, inlitteris) and, for this reason, we provisionally abstain from proposing nomenclatural changes.Soda inermis Fourr.Spirobassia hirsuta (L.) Freitag & G.KadereitEESuaeda kocheri Guss. ex C.Brullo, Brullo & Giusso – Note: Possibly extinct.Suaeda maritima (L.) Dumort.Suaeda pelagica Bartolo, Brullo & PavoneSuaeda spicata (Willd.) Moq.Suaeda splendens (Pourr.) Gren. & Godr.Suaeda vera J.F.Gmel.Suaeda vermiculata Forssk. ex J.F.Gmel.
244 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.CAmaranthaceaeTaxonomic references: Amaranthus L., and Polycnemum L. (Iamonico 2012, 2015).Achyranthes sicula (L.) All.Amaranthus blitum L. subsp. blitum – Note: Amaranthus blitum is a polymorphic taxon, especially concerning characters referred to the shape of leaf blade,seed diameter and seed suface (Iamonico 2015). Moreover, A. blitum belongs to a taxonomically critical group in which other species can be recognized, i.e.A. emarginatus Moq. ex Uline & Bray (naturalized alien in Italy, see Iamonico 2015), and A. bengalense Saubhik & Iamonico (from West Bengal, India) (Das andIamonico 2014).Amaranthus graecizans L. subsp. graecizansAmaranthus graecizans L. subsp. silvestris (Vill.) BrenanPolycnemum arvense L.Polycnemum heuffelii LángPolycnemum majus A.BraunPolycnemum verrucosum Láng – Note: For the distribution of this species, see Iamonico (2013d).AizoaceaeAizoanthemopsis hispanicum (L.) Klak – Note: For the nomenclature of this species, see Klak et al. (2017).Mesembryanthemum cristallinum L.Mesembryanthemum nodiflorum L.MontiaceaeMontia arvensis Wallr.Montia fontana L.Montia hallii (A.Gray) GreeneMontia variabilis (Walters) LandoltPortulacaceaeC Portulaca cypria DaninC Portulaca granulatostellulata (Poelln.) Ricceri & ArrigoniC Portulaca nitida (Danin & H.G.Baker) Ricceri & ArrigoniC Portulaca oleracea L.Portulaca papillatostellulata (Danin & H.G.Baker) DaninPortulaca rausii DaninE Portulaca sardoa Danin, Bagella & MarrosuE Portulaca sicula Danin, Domina & RaimondoPortulaca trituberculata Danin, Domina & RaimondoPortulaca zaffranii DaninTTCornaceaeCornus mas L.Cornus sanguinea L. subsp. australis (C.A.Mey.) Jáv.Cornus sanguinea L. subsp. hungarica (Kárpáti) SoóCornus sanguinea L. subsp. sanguineaHydrangeaceaePhiladelphus coronarius L.BalsaminaceaeImpatiens noli-tangere L.PolemoniaceaePolemonium caeruleum L.EEPrimulaceaeAndrosace adfinis Biroli subsp. adfinisAndrosace adfinis Biroli subsp. brigantiaca (Jord. & Fourr.) KressAndrosace adfinis Biroli subsp. puberula (Jord. & Fourr.) KressAndrosace alpina (L.) Lam.Androsace brevis (Hegetschw.) Ces.Androsace chamaejasme WulfenAndrosace elongata L. subsp. breistrofferi (Charpin & Greuter) Molero & J.M.Monts.Androsace hausmannii Leyb.Androsace helvetica (L.) All.Androsace lactea L.Androsace mathildae LevierAndrosace maxima L.Androsace obtusifolia All.Androsace pubescens DC.Androsace septentrionalis L.Androsace vandellii (Turra) Chiov.Androsace villosa L. subsp. villosaAndrosace vitaliana (L.) Lapeyr. subsp. cinerea (Sünd.) KressAndrosace vitaliana (L.) Lapeyr. subsp. lepontina (Chiarugi) Dixon, Gutermann & Schneew.Androsace vitaliana (L.) Lapeyr. subsp. praetutiana (Buser ex Sünd.) KressAndrosace vitaliana (L.) Lapeyr. subsp. sesleri (Buser ex Sünd.) KressAndrosace wulfeniana Sieber ex W.D.J.KochCoris monspeliensis L. subsp. annua (Halàcsy & Bald.) ArrigoniCoris monspeliensis L. subsp. monspeliensisCyclamen africanum Boiss. & Reut.
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Plant Biosystems - An International
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180 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.al. 2017
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182 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.Table 5.
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184 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.Pteridac
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186 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.Lauracea
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188 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.EEEETGag
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190 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.ETETTETT
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Page 19 and 20: 196 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.TCyperac
Page 21 and 22: 198 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.Eleochar
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Page 25 and 26: 202 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.EEEEEETT
Page 27 and 28: 204 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.EPholiur
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Page 31 and 32: 208 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.EEEEEERa
Page 33 and 34: 210 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.EPhedimu
Page 35 and 36: 212 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.E Anthyl
Page 37 and 38: 214 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.Hippocre
Page 39 and 40: 216 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.EEEOrnit
Page 41 and 42: 218 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.EVicia o
Page 43 and 44: 220 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.EDDDDEED
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Page 47 and 48: 224 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.ETBetula
Page 49 and 50: 226 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.Linum ra
Page 51 and 52: 228 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.Geranium
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Page 59 and 60: 236 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.E Limoni
Page 61 and 62: 238 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.Rumex sp
Page 63 and 64: 240 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.EEEFacch
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Page 69 and 70: 246 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.Monotrop
Page 71 and 72: 248 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.EGentian
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Page 75 and 76: 252 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.E Linari
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Page 79 and 80: 256 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.Stachys
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Page 89 and 90: 266 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.E Crepis
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Page 111 and 112: 288 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.Taraxacu
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294 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.Seseli p
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296 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.Bacchett
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298 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.Dimopoul
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300 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.Kool A,
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302 F. BARTOLUCCI ET AL.Roma-Mar
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Bartolucci et al. 2018_An updated checklist of the vascular flora native to Italy

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