Bartolucci et al. 2018_An updated checklist of the vascular flora native to Italy

PLANT BIOSYSTEMS – AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL DEALING WITH ALL ASPECTS OF PLANT BIOLOGY 243
Chenopodiaceae
Taxonomic references: Caroxylon Thunb., Salsola L. (incl. Kali Mill.), and Soda (Dumort.) Fourr. (Rike 1999; Akhani et al. 2007; Brullo et al. 2013, 2015a; Domina
et al. 2014; Galasso and Bartolucci 2014; Sukhorukov 2014; Mosyakin 2017a; 2017c; Mosyakin et al. 2017; Wilson 2017); Chenopodium L. (Iamonico 2013b);
Salicornia L. (incl. Sarcocornia A.J.Scott) (Kadereit et al. 2012; Piirainen et al. 2017).
Arthrocaulon macrostachyum (Moric.) Piirainen & G.Kadereit
Atriplex glauca L.
Atriplex halimus L.
Atriplex littoralis L.
Atriplex mollis Desf.
Atriplex oblongifolia Waldst. & Kit.
Atriplex patula L.
Atriplex prostrata Boucher ex DC.
Atriplex rosea L.
T Atriplex tatarica L.
Atriplex tornabenei Tineo subsp. tornabenei – Note: According to Iamonico (2013c), only the autonymic subspecies occurs in Italy.
Bassia hyssopifolia (Pall.) Kuntze
Bassia laniflora (S.G.Gmel.) A.J.Scott
Bassia prostrata (L.) Beck
Beta macrocarpa Guss.
Beta vulgaris L. subsp. maritima (L.) Arcang.
Blitum bonus-henricus (L.) Rchb.
Blitum virgatum L. subsp. virgatum
Camphorosma monspeliaca L. subsp. monspeliaca
ET Caroxylon agrigentinum (Guss.) C.Brullo, Brullo, Giusso, Guarino & Iamonico
Caroxylon vermiculatum (L.) Akhani & E.H.Roalson – Note: Salsola flavescens Cav., recorded for SAR (Botschantzev 1975; Arrigoni 2006), is provisionally included
here.
Chenopodiastrum hybridum (L.) S.Fuentes, Uotila & Borsch
Chenopodiastrum murale (L.) S.Fuentes, Uotila & Borsch
Chenopodium album L. subsp. album – Note: Chenopodium album is a highly polymorphic species. The three subspecies, provisionally accepted here, differ on
the basis of the shape and margins of leaf blades, inflorescence structure and hairness. However, further taxonomic studies including similar species such as
C. betaceum Andrz., C. probstii Aellen and C. suecicum Murr are needed.
Chenopodium album L. subsp. borbasii (Murr) Soó
Chenopodium album L. subsp. pedunculare (Bertol.) Arcang.
Chenopodium betaceum Andrz. – Note: For the nomenclature of this species, see Mosyakin (2017b).
Chenopodium ficifolium Sm.
Chenopodium opulifolium Schrad. ex W.D.J.Koch & Ziz
Chenopodium suecicum Murr
Chenopodium vulvaria L.
C Corispermum hyssopifolium L. group – Note: The taxonomic identity of the Italian plants (possibly Corispermum bracteatum Viv., C. gallicum Iljin or C. pallasii
Steven (= C. leptopterum (Asch.) Iljin) remains obscure and needs further studies (S.L. Mosyakin, in litteris). Some authors have erroneously identified the
Italian plants with the Baltic species C. intermedium Schweigg..
Dysphania botrys (L.) Mosyakin & Clemants
E
Eokochia saxicola (Guss.) Freitag & G.Kadereit
Halimione portulacoides (L.) Aellen
Halocnemum cruciatum (Forssk.) Tod.
Halocnemum strobilaceum (Pall.) M.Bieb.
Halopeplis amplexicaulis (Vahl) Ces., Pass. & Gibelli
Lipandra polysperma (L.) S.Fuentes, Uotila & Borsch
Oxybasis chenopodioides (L.) S.Fuentes, Uotila & Borsch – Note: For the taxonomy and distribution of this species, see Iamonico (2014c).
Oxybasis glauca (L.) S.Fuentes, Uotila & Borsch
Oxybasis rubra (L.) S.Fuentes, Uotila & Borsch
Oxybasis urbica (L.) S.Fuentes, Uotila & Borsch
Patellifolia procumbens (C.Sm.) A.J.Scott
Salicornia fruticosa (L.) L.
Salicornia perennans Willd. subsp. perennans
Salicornia perennis Mill. subsp. alpini (Lag.) Castrov.
Salicornia perennis Mill. subsp. perennis
Salicornia procumbens Sm. subsp. procumbens
T Salicornia veneta Pignatti & Lausi – Note: Kadereit et al. (2012) consider S. veneta as a synonym of S. procumbens. On the contrary, Iberite and Iamonico (2016),
based on preliminary morphological studies, treat S. veneta as a distinct unit. Further molecular studies are ongoing by M. Iberite and collaborators.
Salsola squarrosa Steven ex Moq. subsp. controversa (Tod. ex Lojac.) Mosyakin
Salsola tragus L. – Note: Kali basalticum C.Brullo, Brullo, Gaskin, Giusso, Hrusa & Salmeri is very similar to this species (S.L. Mosyakin and H. Freitag, in litteris),
so that it is provisionally included here.
Salsola oppositifolia Desf. – Note: Salsola oppositifolia is phylogenetically close to several other Salsola species which are neatly separated (Schüssler et al.
2017) from the clade including the generitype S. kali L. However, the phylogenetic position of S. oppositifolia is not yeat clear (S.L. Mosyakin and H. Freitag, in
litteris) and, for this reason, we provisionally abstain from proposing nomenclatural changes.
Soda inermis Fourr.
Spirobassia hirsuta (L.) Freitag & G.Kadereit
E
E
Suaeda kocheri Guss. ex C.Brullo, Brullo & Giusso – Note: Possibly extinct.
Suaeda maritima (L.) Dumort.
Suaeda pelagica Bartolo, Brullo & Pavone
Suaeda spicata (Willd.) Moq.
Suaeda splendens (Pourr.) Gren. & Godr.
Suaeda vera J.F.Gmel.
Suaeda vermiculata Forssk. ex J.F.Gmel.