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Magnetismus Poster: Do., 13:00–15:30 D-P231<br />

Onset of spin-density-wave antiferromagnetism in Cr/V multilayers<br />

Evgeny Kravtsov 1,2 , Björgvin Hjörvarsson 3 , Andreas Hoser 4,5 , Andreas<br />

Liebig 3 , Gary McIntyre 6 , Alexei Nefedov 7 , Florin Radu 7 , Arndt Remhof 7 ,<br />

Flora Yakhou 8 , Hartmut Zabel 7<br />

1 Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439,<br />

USA – 2 Institute of Metal Physics, Ekaterinburg 620041, Russia – 3 Department of<br />

Physics, Uppsala University, SE-75121 Uppsala, Sweden – 4 Institut fuer Kristallographie,<br />

RWTH-Aachen, D-52056 Aachen, Germany – 5 Institut fuer Festkoerperforschung,<br />

<strong>Forschung</strong>szentrum Juelich, D-52425 Germany – 6 Institut Laue-<br />

Langevin, B.P. 156, F-38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France – 7 Institut fuer Experimentalphysik/Festkoerperphysik,<br />

Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany<br />

– 8 European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, F-38000, Grenoble, France<br />

Spin-density wave (SDW) state in thin Cr films is known to be under influence of<br />

dimensional (film thickness) and proxi<strong>mit</strong>y effects from neighboring layers. Here we<br />

report on a combined neutron and X-ray scattering study of these effects in a series<br />

of Cr/V superlattices with different Cr layer thicknesses. The neutron measurements<br />

have been performed at UNIDAS (<strong>Forschung</strong>szentrum Jülich) and D10 (ILL) instruments,<br />

the synchrotron measurements at the ID20 beamline in ESRF. From the above<br />

experiments we provide a systematical description of the onset of the SDW state in the<br />

system. It was found that Cr/V superlattices are non-magnetic for Cr layers thinner<br />

than 120 ˚A. At this thickness a commensurate SDW originates and as Cr thickness<br />

increases further a fraction of incommensurate SDW appears and expands. Finally the<br />

SDW becomes completely incommensurate. The Neel temperature and SDW period<br />

of the incommensurate SDW were found to scale with the Cr thickness as well. The<br />

research was supported by SFB 491 and INTAS project ref. No. 03-51-4778.<br />

Fig. 1: Neutron scattering scans from the<br />

sample Cr(500˚A)/V taken in the L direction<br />

around the Cr(010) position.

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