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Struktur und Dynamik Poster: Mi., 14:00–16:30 M-P121<br />

Hydrogen in N-Methylacetamide: Positions and dynamics of the hydrogen<br />

atoms using neutron scattering<br />

H. N. Bordallo 1,2 , W. Kalceff 3 , D.N. Argyriou 1 , M. Barthès 4 , T. Seydel 2 ,<br />

C. Fehr 1 , F. Juranyi 4,5<br />

1 Hahn-Meitner-Institut, Glienicker Str., 100 Berlin 14109, Germany – 2 Institut Laue-<br />

Langevin, BP 156 - 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France – 3 Department of Applied Physics,<br />

University of Technology Sydney, Australia – 4 Université Montpellier II, cc 26 -<br />

34095 -Montpellier cedex 05, France – 5 Physical Chemistry, Saarland University, 66123<br />

Saarbrucken, Germany – 6 Laboratory for Neutron Scattering, Paul Scherrer Institut,<br />

5232Villigen, Switzerland<br />

A comparison with several molecular mechanics force fields widely used in molecular<br />

dynamics simulations of proteins, nucleic acids, and small molecules reveals systematic<br />

deviations from electronic structure calculations and protein structure statistics. These<br />

results point to the importance of understanding the anharmonic mode coupling of the<br />

amide group, present in the hydrogen bonds found in protein side chains and main<br />

chains. It is a non-trivial problem to choose a simplistic hydrogen bonded system<br />

that accurately mimics hydrogen bonds found in proteins. One of the long-standing<br />

building block models of the repeated peptide linkage of polypeptides and proteins is Nmethylacetamide,(CH3CONHCH3,<br />

hereafter NMA), a single amide containing methyl<br />

groups at both extre<strong>mit</strong>ies.<br />

NMA, which is highly hygroscopic and melts just above room temperature (301 K),<br />

undergoes a structural phase transition around room temperature (T ′<br />

=274 K), and<br />

recent structural results support the idea of a glassy-type disorder below T ′<br />

, as well as<br />

the occurrence of a second phase in the vicinity of 230-240 K. From 13 C NMR studies,<br />

down to 200 K, the coexistence of typical broad lines with very narrow bands indicates<br />

that dynamic disorder is still observed well below the structural transition.<br />

In order to get further information on the relationship between local dynamics and<br />

the molecular structure of NMA, new QENS measurements were performed using FO-<br />

CUS at PSI and IN10 at the ILL. Also, neutron diffraction measurements on the fully<br />

deutereted NMA, using the Fine Resolution Powder Diffractometer E9 at HMI and<br />

the High Resolution Powder Diffractomer (HRPD) at ISIS, were also carried out. Here<br />

we find that systematic deviation from the room temperature structure in the model<br />

system NMA influences the local dynamics, giving rise to a glass-type structure.

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