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History of art(west and middle east)- contemporary art ,art ,contemporary art ,art-history of art ,Iranian art ,Iranian contemporary art ,famous Iranian artist ,Middle east art ,European art

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John Anthony Baldessari (June 17,

1931 – January 2, 2020)was an

American conceptual artist known

for his work featuring found

photography and appropriated

images. He lived and worked in

Santa Monica and Venice,

California.

Initially a painter, Baldessari began

to incorporate texts and

photography into his canvases in

the mid-1960s. In 1970 he began

working in printmaking, film,

video, installation, sculpture and

photography.He created

thousands of works which

demonstrate—and, in many cases,

combine—the narrative potential

of images and the associative

power of language within the

boundaries of the work of art.

His art has been featured in more

than 200 solo exhibitions in the

U.S. and Europe. His work

influenced that of Cindy Sherman,

David Salle, Annette Lemieux, and

Barbara Kruger among others.

Early life and career

Baldessari was born in National

City, California,to Hedvig Marie

Jensen (1896-1950), a Danish

nurse,and Antonio Baldessari

(1877-1976), an Italian salvage

dealer. Baldessari and his elder

sister were raised in Southern

California.He attended Sweetwater

High School and San Diego State

College.Between 1960 and 1984,

he was married to Montessorian

teacher Carol Ann Wixom;[9] they

have two children.

In 1959, Baldessari began teaching

art in the San Diego school system.

He kept teaching for nearly three

decades, in schools and junior

colleges and community colleges,

and eventually at the university

level. When the University of

California decided to open up a

campus in San Diego, the new head

of the Visual Art Department, Paul

Brach, asked Baldessari to be part

of the originating faculty in 1968. At

UCSD he shared an office with

David Antin.In 1970, Baldessari

moved to Santa Monica, where he

met many artists and writers, and

began teaching at CalArts. His first

classes included David Salle, Jack

Goldstein, Mike Kelley, Ken

Feingold, Tony Oursler, James

Welling, Barbara Bloom, Matt

Mullican, and Troy Brauntuch.While

at CalArts, Baldessari taught "the

infamous Post Studio class" 1

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