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Easy Croaan (rev. 47b) / A5 Word Order 519 / 600

U mojoj je sobi hladno. (formal)

Names are rarely split even in formal writing, but you can see it sometimes:

Ivana je Horvat ovdje. (very rare)

These "phrases" can hold the 1st position, but are sometimes split even in everyday

speech:

Hold the 1st position: splitting is optional

Jako dugo je čekala.

intensity adverb + adverb

She waited for a very long time.

Troje ljudi te čeka.

number + noun

Three people are waiting for you.

Puno ljudi te čeka.

quantity + noun

A lot people are waiting for you.

Skoro uvijek je hladno.

adverb

baš absolutely

It's cold almost always.

+

skoro almost

pronoun/

adjective

Baš svi su ovdje.

Absolutely everybody is here.

Other combinations cannot form such "phrases". For example, opet again + verb is

not such a phrase, and it cannot hold the 1st position:

Opet se igra. He/she is playing again.

Word order in clauses

Clauses have their own second position; if they start with a conjunction (e.g. jer in

the following example), any second-position words come right after it:

Trava¹ je² mokra [jer¹ je² padala kiša]. The grass is wet because it has rained.

Sometimes, short time adverbs – such as sad(a) now, još still and već already – are

placed immediately after jer, second position words come after the adverb. For

example:

Ne želim knjigu A [jer¹ već¹ sam ju² pročitao]. I don’t want the book [because I’ve

already read it].

The same can happen with stressed pronouns (e.g. meni).

This quite rare.

(the rest is coming soon)...

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